2022 Russia Military Strength - Global Firepower
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The GFP index denotes Russia as a Top 5 global military power. For 2026, Russia is ranked 2 of 145 out of the countries considered for the annual GFP review. The nation holds a PwrIndx* score of 0.0791 (a score of 0.0000 is considered 'perfect'). This entry last reviewed on 01/19/2026. *PwrIndx: Each nation is assessed on individual and collective values processed through an in-house formula to generate its 'PwrIndx' (Power Index) score. Some values are estimated when official numbers are not available. View the NOTES tab below for a detailed breakdown of other assessments.
Notes: As the No.2 global military power, the country continues to double-down in its efforts across eastern Ukraine despite American attempts at a permanent cease-fire. Western material support continues to aid Ukraine while global supporters of Russia - Venezuela and Syria in particular - are no longer viable assets. View the inventory breakdown of Russia at our partner site Warpower:Russia. Go-To Country
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AT-A-GLANCE [+] NOTES: The polar area chart above is intended to show relative inherent strengths and weakness at-a-glance; balance is prefered though not always achievable. 1) Manpower encompasses Active, Reserve, and any official Paramilitary forces identified for the nation; personnel from each branch of service is included. 2) Airpower includes war-making aerial systems, excluding trainers and drones. 3) Land Power includes motorized / mechanized vehicular elements as well as towed artillery and mechanized / towed MLRS systems. 4) Naval Power includes commissioned hulls ranging from Blue Water warships and submarines to Brown Water patrol assets (excluded for land-locked powers). 5) Financials average current financial health on the world stage. 6) Scores are an average of related categories in the GFP annual ranking. Russia is ranked 2 of 145 out of the countries considered for the annual Global Firepower review. The nation holds a Power Index score of 0.0791 with a score of 0.0000 being considered exceptional in the GFP annual assessment.
4/145 Purchasing Power Parity: $6,089,000,000,000 USD
6/145 Foreign Exchange/Gold: $597,217,000,000 USD
3/145 Defense Budget: $212,638,272,000 USD
112/145 External Debt: $226,475,750,000 USD All monetary values presented in United States Dollar (USD$). GEOGRAPHY [+] A nation's geographical arrangement aids in its fighting a defensive war, providing an inherent advantage to the defender.
1/145 Square Land Area: 17,098,242 km
105/145 Coastline Coverage: 37,653 km
131/145 Shared Borders: 22,407 km
1/145 Waterways (usable): 102,000 km TERRAIN MAP [+] Showcasing major population hubs nationwide as well as general terrain topography. Major cities are labeled and show releative position and distance to the Capital.
MANPOWER [+] Manpower is the single-most important category followed by the GFP index and one of the few that is satisfied by every nation. The following values detail the maximum, theoretical persons the nation can commit to a war effort. Mobilization values are based in patterns influenced by the major participants of both WWI and WWII over a proposed four-year wartime timeline taking into account Basic Training, equipping, and transportation.
9/145 Total Population: 140,820,810
9/145 Available Manpower 69,002,197 (49.0%)
10/145 Fit-for-Service 46,189,226 (32.8%)
18/145 Reaching Mil Age Annually 1,267,387 (0.9%) Tot Mil. Personnel (est.) 3,570,000 (2.5%)
4/145 Active Personnel 1,320,000 (0.9%)
4/145 Reserve Personnel 2,000,000 (1.4%)
8/145 Paramilitary 250,000 (0.2%) 4/145 Air Force Personnel* 203,376 12/145 Army Personnel* 600,000 3/145 Navy Personnel* 160,000 Yearly Mobilization Potential 1,251,387 (0.9%) Mobilization 6-12mos 633,694 recruits 4,203,694 (incl.Tot.Persnnl) Mobilization Year 2 976,522 recruits 5,180,215 (cumulative) Mobilization Year 3 1,537,045 recruits 6,717,260 (cumulative) Mobilization Year 4+ 1,858,288 recruits 8,575,548 (cumulative) *When real-world values are not available, these totals may be estimated. AIRPOWER [+] GFP tracks specific categories related to aerial warfare capabilities of a given power. READINESS rates are based on the U.S. Air Force's 75% average across all categories to account for availability of individual over-battlefield assets due against the backdrop of general maintenance, modernization, refurbishment and the like. Percent values are % of total inventory stock available.
2/145 Aircraft Total: Stock: 4,237 Readiness: 2,754*
3/145 Fighters: Stock: 861 (20.3%) Readiness: 560*
2/145 Attack Types: Stock: 698 (16.5%) Readiness: 454*
2/145 Transports (Fixed-Wing): Stock: 458 (10.8%) Readiness: 298*
3/145 Trainers: Stock: 530 (12.5%) Readiness: 345*
2/145 Special-Mission: Stock: 137 (3.2%) Readiness: 89*
3/145 Tanker Fleet: Stock: 18 (0.4%) Readiness: 12*
2/145 Helicopters: Stock: 1,643 (38.8%) Readiness: 1,068*
2/145 Attack Helicopters: Stock: 556 (13.1%) Readiness: 361* *Values are estimated. For a comprehensive overview of the active aircraft inventories of nations, consider our sister-site World Directory of Modern Military Aircraft (www.WDMMA.org). LAND FORCES [+] GFP tracks specific categories related to land warfare capabilities of a given power. READINESS rates are based against the U.S. Army's 80% average across all categories to account for availability of individual battlefield assets due to general maintenance, modernization, refurbishment and the like.
2/145 Tanks: Stock: 5,630 Readiness: 3,941*
4/145 Vehicles: Stock: 126,512 Readiness: 88,558*
1/145 Self-Propelled Artillery: Stock: 3,603 Readiness: 2,522*
1/145 Towed Artillery: Stock: 5,920 Readiness: 4,144*
2/145 MLRS (Rocket Artillery): Stock: 2,486 Readiness: 1,740* *Values are estimated. NAVAL FORCES [+]
2/145 Total Assets: 747
3/145 Total Tonnage: 1,426,539 tonnes
4/145 Aircraft Carriers: 1
145/145 Helicopter Carriers: 0
5/145 Destroyers: 13
7/145 Frigates: 12
1/145 Corvettes: 79
1/145 Submarines: 66
23/145 Patrol Vessels: 70
1/145 Mine Warfare: 45 For a comprehensive overview of active naval inventories of the world, consider our sister-site World Directory of Modern Military Warships (www.WDMMW.org). GFP HULL CLASSIFICATIONS GlobalFirepower.com (GFP) takes a rather conventional approach to hull classifications regarding per-country naval assets. Below are descriptions of each type considered: Aircraft Carriers These are either conventional- or nuclear-powered forms showcasing an expansive flight deck with hangar elevators for access. This surface is used for the launching and retrieval of fixed-wing aircraft (as a primary function) and rotorcraft (as a secondary function). In modern navies, Aircraft Carriers represent the flagship of the fleet, making them vital assets. Only a few select nations maintain an aircraft carrier as part of their surface fleet. Helicopter Carriers The Helicopter Carrier primarily supports rotorcraft and may offer facilities for the operation of Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) fixed-wing aircraft such as the F-35 and AV-8B 'jump jets'. These vessels are typically dimensionally smaller when compared to their Aircraft Carrier brethren. Provision for operating UAVs may also be seen in these vessel types. Destroyers Destroyers are the largest named, non-carrier ship type in modern fleets (not including Cruisers which are used by only a few powers). They are powerful, multi-mission oriented hulls with a broad array of sensors, processing systems, and weaponry and can support one or more rotorcraft from their included flight deck. Some forms are mission-specific, focusing on airspace deterrence or submarine hunting as primary roles. Frigates Frigates are the economical answer to the Destroyer, given roughly the same Blue Water / deep water capabilities and broad weapons / mission set. Similarly, they can support rotorcraft and operate independently or as part of the main fighting fleet. Their hull design bridges the gap between the dimensionally larger Destroyer and the smaller Corvette. Corvettes Corvettes typically represent the 'smallest' named vessels of the fleet. These are relatively compact hulls capable of operating in Blue Water environments as well as close-to-shore depending on draught depth. Corvettes can prove to be an economical measure for specific powers finding Frigate types out-of-scope and can also serve well those nations showcasing long-running coastlines. Submarines Conventionally- (diesel-electric) and nuclear-powered submersible hull designs are grouped together in the GFP analysis. Additionally, there is no distinction made between dedicated-attack, ballistic missile, and nuclear-attack types. Compact 'midget' submarines are also included as they still form portions of some fleets (as is the case for North Korea and Iran). Patrol Vessels The Patrol Vessel category is purposely broad and includes Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV) types as well as gunboats, missile boats, fast-attack craft, and - in some cases - riverine assets. These boats are given shallow draughts for their specific operating environments and will typically serve as deterrent and enforcement assets in the grand scheme of the surface fleet. Mine Warfare Mine Warfare and Mine / Countermine assets are a generally overlooked portion of any surface fleet but prove just as critical as other designs particularly in times of war where their capabilities allow for denial of strategic waterways or participation in 'siege tactics' against harbors and ports. The GFP analysis reflects their importance in modern naval warfare. END-USE PRODUCTS [+] End-use products reflect a given nation's ability to produce goods and services through manufacturing, industry, and / or agriculture. The entries reflect industries that would become stressed, disrupted, or spoils-of-war in the event of Total War.
3/145 Oil Production: 10,879,000 bbl
126/145 Oil Consumption: 3,863,000 bbl Oil Deficit: +7,016,000 bbl
8/145 Oil Proven Reserves: 80,000,000,000 bbl
2/145 Natural Gas Production: 617,830,000,000 cu.m
111/145 Natural Gas Consumption: 472,239,000,000 cu.m Natural Gas Deficit: +145,591,000,000 cu.m
1/145 Nat.Gas Proven Rez: 47,805,000,000,000 cu.m
5/145 Coal Production: 531,130,000 mt
116/145 Coal Consumption: 290,763,000 mt Coal Deficit: +240,367,000 mt
2/145 Coal Proven Reserves: 162,166,000,000 mt Oil bbl represented as unit 'barrel of oil'. Natural Gas represented in 'cubic meters'. Coal represented in 'metric tons'. LOGISTICS / INFRASTRUCTURE [+] The GFP formula tracks various factors related to logistics and infrastructure which prove critical to any one global power in both war and peace time. These factor into a nation's ability to move man, machine, and supplies from one point to another - a particularly important quality when considering mass-mobilization.
9/145 Internet Coverage: 92.0%
9/145 Labor Force: 72,517,000
8/145 Merchant Marine Fleet: 2,910
10/145 Ports / Trade Terminals: 67
8/145 Airports: 905
5/145 Roadway Coverage: 1,283,387 km
3/145 Railway Coverage: 85,494 km
1/145 Waterways (usable): 102,000 km NOTES [+] FINANCIALS - Values partly derived from the CIA World Factbook and presented in USD ($). Estimates made when needed. GEOGRAPHY - Values derived from the CIA World Factbook. As geography can play a role in both offensive and defensive wars, the GFP formula takes geographic qualities into account (border coverage, coastline coverage). CAPITAL - Basic details covering the name, population, temperature, and precipitation values of a given capital city. MANPOWER - Values partly derived from the CIA World Factbook. Some values may be estimated. AIRPOWER - Values derived from multiple sources. Estimates made when required. Total Aircraft Strength value includes both fixed-wing and rotorcraft platforms from all branches of service (at this time UAVs are not included). 'Attack' value constitutes purpose-built, fixed-wing dedicated attack types. 'Transports' value includes only fixed-wing aircraft while all rotorcraft are represented under the 'Helicopters' value. For an in-depth look into the current air powers of the world, consider "the World Directory of Modern Military Aircraft" [www.WDMMA.org - external link]. LAND FORCES - Values derived from multiple sources. Estimates made when required. 'Tanks' value includes Main Battle Tanks (MBTs), medium tanks, and light tanks. 'Vehicles' value includes APCs, IFVs, MRAPs, Armored Cars, and support / logistical / engineering types. 'Rocket Projectors' (MLRSs) include self-propelled and towed forms. NAVAL FORCES - Values derived from multiple sources. Estimates made when required. 'Total Assets' value includes all possible / available vessels including auxiliaries. 'Aircraft Carriers' value includes only traditional through-deck carriers (both conventionally- and nuclear-powered); Helicopter Carriers are considered in their own separate listing. 'Submarines' value includes both diesel-electric and nuclear-powered types. Landlocked nations are not penalized for the lack of a standing navy. For an in-depth look into the current naval powers of the world, consider "the World Directory of Modern Military Warships" [www.WDMMW.org - external link]. END-USE PRODUCTS - Graphics intended to showcase manufacturing, industrial, and agricultural prowess of a global power. Not all products may be accounted for in the showcase. NATURAL RESOURCES - Values derived from the CIA World Factbook or estimated in some cases. Values presented as BBL (Barrel unit), cu.m (Cubic Meters), and mt (Metric Tons). LOGISTICS - Values derived from the CIA World Factbook. Ports & Terminals may reside outside of a nations own borders if arrangements with an ally have been made. Landlocked nations are penalized for the lack of a standing Merchant Marine force. Comparable Powers
Entries below showcase broadly similar fighting capabilities China
India
United States
Neighboring Powers
Based on geographic proximity to host nation Finland
Kazakhstan
Mongolia
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