[22mdfw] Blue Crabs—Chesapeake Bay | ERegulations
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Maryland › Fishing › Blue Crabs—Chesapeake Bay
- General Info
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- PDF Downloads
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Daily Creel/Possession Limits | |||
License | Daily Creel / Possession Limit | ||
Male Hard Crabs | Male Peelers, Soft Crabs or Combination | ||
Unlicensed Individual |
| 2 dozen | 1 dozen |
Licensed Individual |
| 1 bushel or 6 dozen if using a container other than a bushel basket | 2 dozen |
Boat Limits | |||
Unlicensed Boat | With 1 unlicensed individual | 2 dozen male crabs | |
With 2 or more unlicensed individuals | 4 dozen male crabs | ||
With 1 or more licensees and any number of unlicensed individuals | April 1–June 30: 1 bushel or 6 dozen if using a container other than a bushel basket. | ||
July 1–Dec. 15 | |||
Licensed Boat | With any number of licensed or unlicensed individuals | April 1–June 30: 1 bushel or 6 dozen if using a container other than a bushel basket. | |
July 1–Dec. 15 | |||
Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries
Crabbing License/Registration
See Recreational Crabbing Licenses and Crab Pot Registration.
Season
April 1–Dec. 15.
Time of Day
Setting gear and catching crabs is allowed during the following time periods:
Rivers, creeks and tributaries:
- April and Oct. through Dec. 15—one half hour after sunrise to sunset.
- May through Sept.—one half hour before sunrise to sunset.
Chesapeake Bay mainstem:
- April and Oct. through Dec. 15—one half hour after sunrise to 5 p.m.
- May through Sept.—one half hour before sunrise to 5 p.m.
Using handlines and dip nets is permitted 24 hours a day, as well as annually registered crab pots on private property.
Day of Week Restrictions
No recreational crabbing is allowed on Wednesdays except:
- When using crab pots from private property;
- When using handlines or dip nets;
- During a week when a state or federal holiday falls on a Wednesday or Thursday.
Minimum Size Limits (measured from tip to tip of spikes)
Male hard crab:
- April 1–July 14—5 inches.
- July 15–Dec. 15—5¼ inches.
Male peeler crab:
- April 1–July 14—3¼ inches.
- July 15–Dec. 15—3½ inches.
Soft crab:
- April 1–Dec. 15—3½ inches.
It is Illegal for a Recreational Crabber:
- To sell crabs.
- To possess an egg-bearing (sponge) crab or any female hard or peeler crab.
- To set or fish a trotline, collapsible trap or crab net ring within 100 feet of another individual’s set gear.
- To fish crab gear which belongs to another person.
- To harvest crabs while SCUBA diving.
- To use gear other than the gear listed in the table below.
Additional Crab Pot Rules
- Crab pots must have two cull rings, one measuring at least 23⁄16 inches and one at least 25⁄16 inches located in the exterior side panel or the top panels of the pot.
- Crab pots must have a turtle reduction device attached to each entrance or funnel in the lower chamber constructed of wire or plastic, rectangular in shape not larger than 1¾ inches high by 4¾ inches long.
- Annual registration required.
The Amount of Gear Allowed for Unlicensed and Licensed Recreational Crabbing | ||||||
License Status | Handlines and Dip Nets | Crab Pots on Private Property | Trotline | Collapsible Traps and Net Rings | Seine | Eel Pots |
Unlicensed | Unlimited | A maximum of 2 annually registered crab pots per property regardless of the number of owners or lessees. These pots must be:
| Not Allowed | Not Allowed | Not Allowed | Not Allowed |
Licensed | Unlimited |
|
|
|
| |
*The amount of gear is per boat regardless of the number of licensees or individuals on board. | ||||||
Turtle Reduction Devices Are Required By Law
Turtle reduction devices are required in recreational crab pots in Maryland. These devices reduce the number of terrapins entering a crab pot without hindering blue crab entry. Without turtle reduction devices, terrapins can enter crab pots and drown. To get instructions for making or attaching a turtle reduction device, visit the Maryland Department of Natural Resources crab pot regulations page.

- General Info
- FishMaryland
- State Records
- Invasive Species
- Fish Consumption Guidelines
- Catch & Release Fish Handling Tips
- Addresses & Phone Numbers
- Message from the DNR
- Maryland DNR
- Licenses, Permits & Fees
- Licenses & Fees
- License Free Fishing Areas
- Fishing Regulations
- How to Measure a Fish
- General Fishing Definitions
- Fish Identification
- Tidal / Nontidal Dividing Lines
- Bowfishing
- Saltwater Fishing
- Saltwater Fishing Regulations
- Atlantic Seasons, Sizes, & Limits
- Chesapeake Bay Seasons, Sizes & Limits
- Striped Bass
- Sharks
- Highly Migratory Species
- Artificial Reefs
- Marine Mammals & Sea Turtles
- Freshwater Fishing
- Freshwater Fishing Regulations
- Freshwater Seasons, Sizes & Limits
- Youghiogheny River Lake Seasons, Sizes & Limits
- Bass Fishing
- Special Management Areas—Trout
- Special Management Areas—All Species
- Put-and-Take Trout Fishing Areas
- Public Lakes & Ponds
- River Boating & Safety Information
- Shellfish
- Oysters & Clams
- Blue Crabs
- Blue Crab Identification
- Blue Crabs—Atlantic
- Blue Crabs—Chesapeake Bay
- Recreational Crabbing Licenses & Crab Pot Registration
- PDF Downloads
-
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