3 Ways To Say Hello In Swedish - WikiHow

Skip to ContentQuizzes
  • Home
  • Random
  • Browse Articles
  • Quizzes & Games
  • All QuizzesHot
  • Love Quizzes
  • Personality Quizzes
  • Fun Games
  • Dating Simulator
  • Learn Something New
  • Forums
  • Courses
  • Happiness Hub
  • Explore More
  • Support wikiHow
  • About wikiHow
  • Log in / Sign up
Terms of Use wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Learn why people trust wikiHow How Do You Say Hello in Swedish? PDF download Download Article Greet anyone in Swedish with this complete language guide Co-authored by Emma Cairo and Jennifer Mueller, JD

Last Updated: August 29, 2025 References

PDF download Download Article
  • Greeting Other People in Swedish
  • |
  • Introducing Yourself
  • |
  • Making Basic Conversation
  • |
  • Q&A
  • |
  • Tips
|Show more |Show less X

This article was co-authored by Emma Cairo and by wikiHow staff writer, Jennifer Mueller, JD. Emma Cairo is an intuitive and professional singer, a highly rated Insight Timer teacher, and an expert in Nordic folklore and nature-based spirituality. Currently based in Denmark—with roots in Sweden and many years spent in Los Angeles—she draws from the Nordic shamanic traditions of seidr, galdr, and völva chanting. She is the founder of the live sound healing sessions Nordic Music Magic, author of the Norse Magic online course, and creator of the Nordic Manifestation Chants, available on Insight Timer and through her website. Emma also hosts the Nordic Magic Link podcast, rooted in Nordic shamanism, where she explores spiritual practices through solo episodes and interviews. Her work centers on reviving ancestral spiritual traditions, reconnecting with nature, and using music as a healing tool—all as ways to find deeper grounding and a sense of magic in modern life. There are 8 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been viewed 82,067 times.

About 10 million people in Sweden speak Swedish, as well as millions of others all over the world. Whether you're planning a trip to Sweden or just want to impress a Swedish friend, learning how to say "hello" in Swedish opens the door to a basic conversation. The most common way to say "hello" in Swedish is hej (hay).[1]

“Hello” in Swedish: Quick Translation

Scandinavian folklore and spirituality expert Emma Cairo says that hej (hay) or hejsan (hay-san) is how you say “hi” or “hello” in Swedish. If you’re greeting close friends, you may also use tja (sheh), which is more casual and similar to the English “hey.”

Steps

Method 1 Method 1 of 3:

Greeting Other People

PDF download Download Article
  1. Step 1 Say hej to greet people in most situations. 1 Say hej to greet people in most situations. As in English, there are many different words and phrases you can use to say "hello" in Swedish. However, hej is the most commonly used. Since it's suitable for any situation, it's really the only word you need.[2]
    • You may also hear hallå (hah-loh), which is another common way of saying "hello" (and sounds much like the English word).

    Tip: Swedish speakers believe a greeting sounds happier and friendlier if you repeat it twice. So if you want to let someone you greet know you're in a good mood, say hej hej!

  2. Step 2 Use tjenare (SHEH-nah-reh) or tja (sheh) when greeting a close buddy. 2 Use tjenare (SHEH-nah-reh) or tja (sheh) when greeting a close buddy. This greeting is similar to saying "hey" or "hi" in English. It's a common greeting among friends or people your own age.[3]
    • Tjenare or tja are also appropriate in more casual settings. You typically wouldn't use this greeting if you were applying for a job, or talking to someone in a position of authority over you, such as a teacher or a police officer. However, since Swedish is a relatively informal language, it's considered okay in most other situations.
    Advertisement
  3. Step 3 Wish elderly people god dag (good dahg) to be more respectful. 3 Wish elderly people god dag (good dahg) to be more respectful. Swedes are relatively informal people generally, but many older people prefer to be addressed with a more formal greeting than hej. God dag means "good day," but is used more similarly to the phrase "how do you do" in English.
    • This phrase might also be used on more formal occasions, or when you're addressing someone in a position of authority.
    • Similarly, god kväll (good kvail), which means "good evening," is reserved solely for the most formal of situations, and rarely used in day-to-day conversations.
  4. Step 4 Vary your greeting with god morgon (good mor-rohn). 4 Vary your greeting with god morgon (good mor-rohn). Before noon, but especially in the early morning, it's still common in Swedish to say "good morning" as a greeting. This greeting is appropriate in both formal and informal settings.[4]
    • You can combine god morgon with hej, especially if you're greeting someone with whom you're already familiar. For example, you might say "Hej hej! God morgon!"
  5. Step 5 Ask hur har du det to inquire after the person's wellbeing. 5 Ask hur har du det to inquire after the person's wellbeing. This phrase is relatively informal, but is perhaps the most common way in Swedish to ask "How are you?" A literal translation would be "How have you it?"[5]
    • “Hur mår du?” (“How are you?”) is another common variation of this greeting.
    • It's also common to ask hur är läget This phrase means "how is the situation," and is a bit more informal than hur har du det. If you are friends with the person or know them fairly well, you can abbreviate the phrase further and simply say Lä get?

    Typical Response: Bara, bra, tack. This phrase means "I'm fine, thank you." It is used regardless of the type of phrase used to ask "How are you?"

  6. Step 6 Say hej då (hey doh) when taking your leave. 6 Say hej då (hey doh) when taking your leave. There's no specific word for "goodbye" in Swedish. Hej då is the most common thing to say when parting ways, but some Swedes also simply say hej again.[6]
    • A literal translation for hej då is "hello then."
    • Adjö (ah-dieu) is also used. This is a very formal, dismissive goodbye, similar to how you might say "good day" in English. Note that it sounds similar to the French word "adieu."
    • Farväl (fahr-vehl), which means "farewell," is considered antiquated and not used very often. However, it can be a fun way to part ways if you're feeling particularly dramatic. You could perhaps accompany the word with a deep bow.
  7. Advertisement
Method 2 Method 2 of 3:

Introducing Yourself

PDF download Download Article
  1. Step 1 Familiarize yourself with personal pronouns in Swedish. 1 Familiarize yourself with personal pronouns in Swedish. Jag (yahg) is the first person pronoun in Swedish, while du (similar to the English word "dew") is the second person pronoun. Swedish also has a formal second-person pronoun, ni (nee), but it is rarely used in modern Swedish, except perhaps when addressing an elderly person.[7]
    • The u sound in Swedish doesn't have an exact English counterpart. To pronounce words such as du, place your tongue in the same place you would if making a y sound, but round your lips more while making an ooo or eww sound.
    • Han (hahn) is Swedish for "he," while hon (hoon) is Swedish for "her."
  2. Step 2 Use the phrase jag heter (yahg hay-tuhr) to tell people your name. 2 Use the phrase jag heter (yahg hay-tuhr) to tell people your name. The phrase jag heter literally means "I am called." Follow this phrase with your name. As Swedish is a relatively informal language and culture, you typically would introduce yourself with your first name only.[8]
    • Native Swedish speakers tend to run the words together. When you do this, the g sound becomes less pronounced. The phrase ends up sounding more like "yah-yay-tuhr."
    • To ask the other person their name, you would say Vad heter du? (vahd hay-tuhr dew). You can also say och du (ahk dew) after introducing yourself, which simply means "and you?"

    Tip: Verbs such as heter and kommer always take the same form in Swedish. You don't have to worry about conjugating them, regardless of the pronoun used.

  3. Step 3 Say jag kommer från to tell people where you're from. 3 Say jag kommer från to tell people where you're from. After telling someone your name, the next thing they'll likely want to know is where you're from. Follow the phrase jag kommer från (yahg kohm-mehr frohn) with the name of your home country. You can provide the name of your country in Swedish, or you can just use English. You'll likely be understood either way.[9]
    • For example, if you wanted to say "I'm from the United States," you could either say Jag kommer från Amérika, Jag kommer från USA, or Jag kommer från United States.
    • To ask the other person where they are from, say Varifån kommer du?
  4. Advertisement
Method 3 Method 3 of 3:

Making Basic Conversation

PDF download Download Article
  1. Step 1 Let people know that you don't speak much Swedish. 1 Let people know that you don't speak much Swedish. Most Swedes will be impressed that you've tried to learn a little of their language. Say jag talar bara lite svenska (yahg tah-lahr boh-rah lee-teh svehn-skuh) to mean "I only speak a little Swedish."
    • Most Swedes also speak English. Just ask Talar du engelska? (tahlahr dew ehn-yeel-skuh) This means "Do you speak English?"
    • If you're talking to someone who doesn't understand English very well, you might ask var kan jag hitta någon som talar engelska? (vohr kohn yahg hee-tuh noh-gahn tah-lahr ehn-yeel-skuh) This means "Where can I find someone who speaks English?"
    • If the person you're talking to says something in Swedish that you don't understand, say jag förstår inte (yahg fuhrstoyr een-tay), which means "I don't understand."
  2. Step 2 Explain that you are learning Swedish. 2 Explain that you are learning Swedish. Since most Swedes speak English, they will likely start speaking to you in English if they sense that English is your first language. If you would prefer they speak to you in Swedish, you can say du kan prata svenska med mig, which means "you can speak Swedish with me."[10]
    • You can also try öva svenska med mig, which means "practice Swedish with me."
  3. Step 3 Ask direct questions to get help with directions or other information. 3 Ask direct questions to get help with directions or other information. Particularly if you are traveling in Sweden, keep in mind that Swedes typically avoid small talk. Unless you have something specific to ask someone, most Swedes see no point in chatting idly with strangers. However, they'll usually be happy to help you if you have a specific thing you want to know.[11]
    • Start by learning the basic question words: vem (vehm) means "who," vad (vahd) means "what," när (nahr) means "when," varför means "why," (vahr-fuhr) and hur (hoor) means "how."
    • There are two Swedish words for "where." Use vart (vahrt) when you're talking about where someone is going, and var (vahr) when you're talking about where someone currently is. However, you'll find little distinction between the two words when speaking in Swedish.

    Common Questions in Swedish: Var ligger toaletten? means "Where is the toilet?" Hur mycket kostar det? means "How much is it?" You can also ask Vad kostar den? which means "How much is this?"

  4. Step 4 Mind your manners by saying tack (tahk). 4 Mind your manners by saying tack (tahk). In Swedish, the word tack is used to mean both "please" and "thank you," depending on the situation. When asking someone a question, it's generally considered polite to tack the word tack onto the end of your question.[12]
    • Snälla (snell-lah) is another word for "please," considered more informal than tack.
    • Varsågod (vahr-sah-good) means "you're welcome," while förlåt (fuhr-loit) means "sorry."
    • Ursäkta (uhr-shehk-tuh) means "excuse me." The phrase would literally be ursäkta mig, but the mig is not necessary in Swedish.
  5. Step 5 Use ja, nej, or kanske to answer basic yes/no questions. 5 Use ja, nej, or kanske to answer basic yes/no questions. If you're conversing with someone, they may ask you simple questions that can be answered yes or no. If your answer is "yes," say ja (yah). Use nej to answer "no," or kanske (kan-sheh) to answer "maybe."[13]
    • You might also say jag vet inte (yahg veht een-tay), which means "I don't know."
    • If you need the person to repeat what they've said, say förlåt. It means "sorry," but in this context, it would be understood to mean "please say that again."
  6. Advertisement

Community Q&A

Search Add New Question
  • Question How would you know how to say animals, dogs and parrots? Community Answer Community Answer Animals is ¨djur¨. Dogs is ¨hundar¨. Parrots is ¨papegojor¨. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 4 Helpful 4
Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Submit Advertisement

Tips

  • Because Swedish is a Germanic language, you may find it easier to speak and understand if you already have a familiarity with German.[14] Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
Submit a Tip All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published Name Please provide your name and last initial Submit Thanks for submitting a tip for review! Advertisement

You Might Also Like

Speak NorwegianHow toSpeak Norwegian Say Hello in Different LanguagesHow toSay Hello in Different Languages Say Hello in RussianHow toSay Hello in Russian Say Common Words and Phrases in PortugueseHow toSay Common Words and Phrases in Portuguese Say Hello in IrishIrish Greetings: 8 Ways to Say Hello in Irish Gaelic Introduce Yourself in SpanishHow toIntroduce Yourself in Spanish Say I Love You in SwedishHow toSay I Love You in Swedish Other Ways to Say Hello100+ Other Ways to Say Hello in English (Plus, How to Respond) Greet SomeoneHow toGreet Someone Say Hello in GermanFormal & Informal Ways to Say “Hello” in German Say Hello in SwitzerlandHow toSay Hello in Switzerland Speak Basic GreekHow toSpeak Basic Greek Say Hello in ItalianHow toSay Hello in Italian Speak Basic DutchHow toSpeak Basic Dutch Advertisement

References

  1. https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/5n1pYm2kT5mfwwlgvtxkkHF/12-swedish-phrases-that-are-well-worth-knowing
  2. https://www.clozemaster.com/blog/80-helpful-swedish-phrases/
  3. https://en.bab.la/dictionary/swedish-english/tjenare
  4. https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-meaning-of/swedish-word-5f585dd3254761d89e587fb5caf28ab5aa03d456.html
  5. https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/swedish.php
  6. https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/swedish.php
  7. https://mylanguages.org/swedish_pronouns.php
  8. https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/swedish.php
  9. https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/swedish.php
More References (5)
  1. https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/swedish.php
  2. https://mylanguages.org/swedish_phrases.php
  3. https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/swedish.php
  4. https://mylanguages.org/swedish_phrases.php
  5. https://omniglot.com/language/phrases/swedish.php

About This Article

Emma Cairo Co-authored by: Emma Cairo Scandinavian Folklore & Spirituality Expert This article was co-authored by Emma Cairo and by wikiHow staff writer, Jennifer Mueller, JD. Emma Cairo is an intuitive and professional singer, a highly rated Insight Timer teacher, and an expert in Nordic folklore and nature-based spirituality. Currently based in Denmark—with roots in Sweden and many years spent in Los Angeles—she draws from the Nordic shamanic traditions of seidr, galdr, and völva chanting. She is the founder of the live sound healing sessions Nordic Music Magic, author of the Norse Magic online course, and creator of the Nordic Manifestation Chants, available on Insight Timer and through her website. Emma also hosts the Nordic Magic Link podcast, rooted in Nordic shamanism, where she explores spiritual practices through solo episodes and interviews. Her work centers on reviving ancestral spiritual traditions, reconnecting with nature, and using music as a healing tool—all as ways to find deeper grounding and a sense of magic in modern life. This article has been viewed 82,067 times. 19 votes - 80% Co-authors: 6 Updated: August 29, 2025 Views: 82,067 Categories: Greeting People in Other Languages In other languagesSpanish
  • Print
  • Send fan mail to authors
Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 82,067 times.

Did this article help you?

Yes No Advertisement Cookies make wikiHow better. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our cookie policy. Emma Cairo Co-authored by: Emma Cairo Scandinavian Folklore & Spirituality Expert Co-authors: 6 Updated: August 29, 2025 Views: 82,067 80% of readers found this article helpful. 19 votes - 80% Click a star to add your vote

Quizzes & Games

Guess the Language QuizGuess the Language QuizTake QuizWhat Language Should I Learn QuizWhat Language Should I Learn QuizTake QuizHiragana QuizHiragana QuizTake QuizAm I Good at Flirting QuizAm I Good at Flirting QuizTake QuizGrammar TestGrammar TestTake QuizBreak the Ice with a Conversation StarterBreak the Ice with a Conversation StarterGenerate

You Might Also Like

Speak NorwegianHow toSpeak NorwegianSay Hello in Different LanguagesHow toSay Hello in Different LanguagesSay Hello in RussianHow toSay Hello in RussianSay Common Words and Phrases in PortugueseHow toSay Common Words and Phrases in Portuguese

Featured Articles

What Are the Korean Animal Face Types? (And Which Type Do You Have?)What Are the Korean Animal Face Types? (And Which Type Do You Have?)Being the Little Spoon While Cuddling: Is It Better Than the Big Spoon?Being the Little Spoon While Cuddling: Is It Better Than the Big Spoon?115+ Funny “Get Well Soon” Messages to Make Someone Laugh115+ Funny “Get Well Soon” Messages to Make Someone Laugh110+ “Fun Facts” for Interviews, Introductions, & Icebreakers110+ “Fun Facts” for Interviews, Introductions, & IcebreakersHow Long Would You Survive In A Zombie Apocalypse?How Long Would You Survive In A Zombie Apocalypse? Roast Someone in a Rap Battle (Plus the Best Bars of All Time)How to Roast Someone in a Rap Battle (Plus the Best Bars of All Time)

Trending Articles

How Many People Had a Crush on You In 2025?How Many People Had a Crush on You In 2025?What Song Was #1 On My Birthday?What Song Was #1 On My Birthday?What Are My Soulmate's Initials QuizWhat Are My Soulmate's Initials QuizAm I Chopped QuizAm I Chopped QuizWhat Generation Do I Really Belong In QuizWhat Generation Do I Really Belong In QuizKissHow toKiss

Featured Articles

What Turns a Girl On? 31 Things to Try on Your PartnerWhat Turns a Girl On? 31 Things to Try on Your PartnerLove AnalyzerLove AnalyzerSending Your Sweetie a Love Note? Here are 200+ Romantic IdeasSending Your Sweetie a Love Note? Here are 200+ Romantic IdeasExercise Your BrainHow toExercise Your BrainBe a Fun Person to Hang out WithHow toBe a Fun Person to Hang out WithWhat Does Your Morning Routine Say About You?What Does Your Morning Routine Say About You?

Featured Articles

Develop Productive HabitsHow toDevelop Productive HabitsPractice Self CareHow toPractice Self CareWhat Song Matches Your Life Right Now?What Song Matches Your Life Right Now?Your 2026 Vision: What Does Next Year Hold?Your 2026 Vision: What Does Next Year Hold?Understanding the Most Attractive Face Shapes (& Determining Your Own)Understanding the Most Attractive Face Shapes (& Determining Your Own)Type A B C D Personality TestType A B C D Personality Test

Watch Articles

 Deep Clean Your Kitchen Sink (& Keep It Clean)How to Deep Clean Your Kitchen Sink (& Keep It Clean) Curl Your Hair: 8 Easy & Quick WaysHow to Curl Your Hair: 8 Easy & Quick WaysThicken Sauce with FlourHow toThicken Sauce with Flour Brighten Up White Shirts and Other GarmentsHow to Brighten Up White Shirts and Other Garments Cook White Rice without a Rice CookerHow to Cook White Rice without a Rice Cooker Clean Out the Inside of a Glass Bottle (With or Without a Brush)How to Clean Out the Inside of a Glass Bottle (With or Without a Brush)

Trending Articles

How Will I Die QuizHow Will I Die QuizLose Belly Fat in 2 WeeksHow toLose Belly Fat in 2 Weeks10+ Scary Phone Numbers to Call10+ Scary Phone Numbers to CallWhat Animal Do I Look Like QuizWhat Animal Do I Look Like QuizHow Rare Is Your Name?How Rare Is Your Name?What Gender Should I Have Been Born As QuizWhat Gender Should I Have Been Born As Quiz

Quizzes & Games

Which American Dialect Do I Have QuizWhich American Dialect Do I Have QuizTake QuizHow Awkward Am I QuizHow Awkward Am I QuizTake QuizImpossible English TestImpossible English TestTake QuizWhat's My Communication Style QuizWhat's My Communication Style QuizTake QuizAm I Annoying QuizAm I Annoying QuizTake QuizWhat Does My Crush Think of Me QuizWhat Does My Crush Think of Me QuizTake Quiz wikiHow
  • Categories
  • Education and Communications
  • World Languages
  • Multiple Language Guides
  • Greeting People in Other Languages
wikiHow Newsletter You're all set! Helpful how-tos delivered toyour inbox every week! Sign me up! By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy.
  • Home
  • About wikiHow
  • Experts
  • Jobs
  • Contact Us
  • Site Map
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Do Not Sell or Share My Info
  • Not Selling Info
  • Contribute

Follow Us

×

wikiHow Tech Help Pro:

Develop the tech skills you need for work and life

Let's do this! X --533

Tag » How To Say Hello In Swedish