According To Five Kingdom System, Blue-green Algae Belong To
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According to five kingdom system, blue-green algae belong to:a) Metaphyta b) Monera c) Protista d) AlgaeAnswer
Verified582.9k+ viewsHint: The five-kingdom classification of organisms given by Whittaker classifies organisms into: Monera, Protists, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia. Each kingdom has its separate characteristics. Monera includes all the bacteria. They are organisms with prokaryotic cell structure. Complete answer: To answer this question, we must understand the features of Blue-green Algae: Blue-green algae, also called cyanobacteria, are heterogeneous prokaryotic organisms. They belong to the kingdom Monera. They are considered the first organism to release oxygen. They use solar energy and have pigments and use water as raw materials. They are believed to be organisms to convert reducing atmosphere to oxidizing atmosphere. They are slightly different from eubacteria, as they have chlorophyll. Cyanobacteria are believed to be developed by endosymbiosis. They can be unicellular, filamentous and colonial. Some of the cyanobacteria can fix nitrogen. They require enzyme nitrogenase. This enzyme works in anaerobic condition. The nitrogen fixation takes place in heterocysts (example- Nostoc). These are special thick walled cells. Around the multilayered cell wall, a gelatinous capsule is present. Inside the cell is cytoplasm which has two zones- outer zone and inner zone. Membranous structures called thylakoids are present in the outer zone. It contains pigments like chlorophyll, carotenoids, xanthophylls. The outer zone looks colored and hence called chromoplasm. The inner zone is clearly called endoplasm. It contains circular genetic material called nucleoid. Ribosomes (70S) are also present.No flagella are present in cyanobacteria. They perform photosynthesis. They are found in symbiotic association with certain other organisms. Thus, the correct answer is option B- Monera. Note: Scientists believed that the bigger eubacteria had taken in smaller bacteria. These smaller bacteria had pigments, hence cyanobacteria developed with thylakoids containing pigments. This is called endosymbiosis. Recently Updated PagesWhy are manures considered better than fertilizers class 11 biology CBSE
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According to five kingdom system, blue-green algae belong to:a) Metaphyta b) Monera c) Protista d) AlgaeAnswer
Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the line segment class 11 maths CBSE
Distinguish between static friction limiting friction class 11 physics CBSE
The Chairman of the constituent Assembly was A Jawaharlal class 11 social science CBSE
The first National Commission on Labour NCL submitted class 11 social science CBSE
Number of all subshell of n + l 7 is A 4 B 5 C 6 D class 11 chemistry CBSE
Why are manures considered better than fertilizers class 11 biology CBSE
Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the line segment class 11 maths CBSE
Distinguish between static friction limiting friction class 11 physics CBSE
The Chairman of the constituent Assembly was A Jawaharlal class 11 social science CBSE
The first National Commission on Labour NCL submitted class 11 social science CBSE
Number of all subshell of n + l 7 is A 4 B 5 C 6 D class 11 chemistry CBSE
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10 examples of friction in our daily life
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE
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1 Quintal is equal to a 110 kg b 10 kg c 100kg d 1000 class 11 physics CBSE
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