Arlington | Texas, United States - Britannica

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External Websites
  • Official Site of the City of Arlington, Texas, United States
  • Arlington Historical Society - History of Arlington
  • Official Tourism Site of Arlington, Texas, United States
  • CRW Flags - Flag of Arlington, Texas, United States
  • Texas State Historical Association - The Handbook of Texas Online - Arlington, Texas, United States
Arlington, Texas
Arlington, Texas (more)
Arlington Texas, United States Ask Anything Homework Help Written and fact-checked by Britannica Editors Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Britannica Editors Last updated Jan. 5, 2026 History Britannica AI Icon Britannica AI Ask Anything Table of Contents Table of Contents Ask Anything

Arlington, city, Tarrant county, northern Texas, U.S., between Fort Worth (west) and Grand Prairie and Dallas (east). Caddo Indians, the first known settlers in the region, were the victims of westward expansion. An early white settlement (1840), on an Indian council site, was called Bird’s Fort. Continuing disputes between Indians and would-be settlers ultimately led to the Battle of Village Creek (1841), in which more than 200 Indian lodges were burned and the Caddo routed. The Republic of Texas in 1843 signed a peace treaty with nine Indian tribes at what is now Arlington. The city itself was laid out by railroad men in 1876 and named for General Robert E. Lee’s home in Virginia.

Arlington: Chamber of Commerce building
Arlington: Chamber of Commerce buildingChamber of Commerce building in Arlington, Texas.(more)

Once known for its cotton ginning and agricultural products, Arlington is primarily an industrial and commercial center; it has automotive and aerospace industries that developed after 1950, with an accompanying rapid increase in population. It is the seat of the University of Texas at Arlington (1895) and the Arlington Baptist College (1939). Six Flags Over Texas, a large amusement park, is located there, and the city is home to the Texas Rangers of Major League Baseball and the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League. Lake Arlington, a 2,275-acre (921-hectare) reservoir that provides drinking water for the city, is also a popular recreation site. Inc. 1884. Pop. (2010) 365,438; Fort Worth–Arlington Metro Division, 2,136,022; Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington Metro Area, 6,371,773; (2020) 394,266; Fort Worth–Arlington–Grapevine Metro Division, 2,507,421; Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington Metro Area, 7,637,387.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Barbara A. Schreiber.

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