Axon Hillock | Biology - Britannica

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structure of axon

  • neuron; conduction of the action potential In nervous system: Axon

    …at a region called the axon hillock, or initial segment. This is the region where the plasma membrane generates nerve impulses; the axon conducts these impulses away from the soma or dendrites toward other neurons. Large axons acquire an insulating myelin sheath and are known as myelinated, or medullated, fibres.…

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