Backgammon Rules
Maybe your like
Skip to content Close menu
HOW TO PLAY BACKGAMMON DESCRIPTION OF THE BOARD: Each player has 15 chips and a pair of dice to start the game. The photo shows a board set up for play. The first set up is always the same, except that the player who has the first move can reserve the checker color, in which case the sides of the tables would be reversed. TABLES: The board is divided into four tables, each player having an “Inner” and “Outer Table”. Each table has six points, the points in the inner table are numbered from 1 to 6. BAR: The dividing space between the two tables (inner and outer) is called the “bar”. OBJECT OF THE GAME: Each player moves their chips according to the throw of the two dice into their inner table. When all chips are in the inner table, throw the dice to remove/bear them off. The player who removes his/her chips first, wins. DIRECTION OF PLAY: Each player moves from the opponent’s inner table to his/her own inner table. Opponents move chips in opposite directions. DICE: Each player casts a single die to determine who has the first move. Ties are rethrown. Any dice thrown on the bar, resting on or against the frame, off the board, tilted, cocked in any way must be thrown again. Points of the two dice thrown by each player are used as the first move. MOVING CHIP: A chip is played when moved the correct number of points and finalized. Any adjustments to the move must be corrected before the opponent throws. Numbers on both dice must be played if possible. The same chip may be moved for both numbers, but the two numbers on the dice cannot be added and played as one move. For example, if you rolled a 4 and a 6, you cannot move one chip 5 points and another chip 5 points. Two different chips may be moved and there is no limit to the number of chips of the same color on one point. A point with two or greater chips of the same color is BLOCKED against the opponent, although it may be jumped. When a player can not move because of a blocked point, he/she loses the move. DOUBLES may be moved by four chips, two chips or one chip four times. BLOTS a single chip on a point is a blot – an opponent with the proper roll may (optional) move a chip to the blot and the chip hit goes to the central bar and must start over. Two or more blots may happen in one play. A chip on the BAR must re-enter in the opponent’s inner table before making another move. The chip may not enter on a blocked point. BEARINGS OFF: When either player succeeds in moving all of their chips to their inner table, he/she starts to remove (throw off) chips from points corresponding to the dice thrown. A player can either move a chip or throw off. When tossing a dice higher than any point covered, a chip from the highest point may be thrown off, but he/she may not throw off a chip if the point indicated is vacant and there is any chip on a higher point. If, while removing chips from the board, a chip is hit, the chip goes to the BAR and must re-enter in the way described above, travel all around the board to the inner table before more chips can be taken off. DOUBLING: After the original stake has been agreed upon, it is doubled as follows: When casting for the first move, each tie doubles the stakes. When the loser has not borne a single chip from the board, he loses a GAMMON and the score is doubled. After the game starts, either player, before throwing, may offer a double, which the opponent must accept or surrender. The player who declines the double loses the game as it is. The player who accepted the double now has the sole right to offer another double. Doubles may continue indefinitely, but there are usually not more than four or five in any game. Doubles increase as follows: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, etc. "Close (esc)"
Language
English- English
- français
- Italiano
Currency
United States (USD $)- Afghanistan (AFN ؋)
- Åland Islands (EUR €)
- Albania (ALL L)
- Algeria (DZD د.ج)
- Andorra (EUR €)
- Angola (USD $)
- Anguilla (XCD $)
- Antigua & Barbuda (XCD $)
- Argentina (USD $)
- Armenia (AMD դր.)
- Aruba (AWG ƒ)
- Ascension Island (SHP £)
- Australia (AUD $)
- Austria (EUR €)
- Azerbaijan (AZN ₼)
- Bahamas (BSD $)
- Bahrain (USD $)
- Bangladesh (BDT ৳)
- Barbados (BBD $)
- Belarus (USD $)
- Belgium (EUR €)
- Belize (BZD $)
- Benin (XOF Fr)
- Bermuda (USD $)
- Bhutan (USD $)
- Bolivia (BOB Bs.)
- Bosnia & Herzegovina (BAM КМ)
- Botswana (BWP P)
- Brazil (USD $)
- British Indian Ocean Territory (USD $)
- British Virgin Islands (USD $)
- Brunei (BND $)
- Bulgaria (EUR €)
- Burkina Faso (XOF Fr)
- Burundi (BIF Fr)
- Cambodia (KHR ៛)
- Cameroon (XAF CFA)
- Canada (CAD $)
- Cape Verde (CVE $)
- Caribbean Netherlands (USD $)
- Cayman Islands (KYD $)
- Central African Republic (XAF CFA)
- Chad (XAF CFA)
- Chile (USD $)
- China (CNY ¥)
- Christmas Island (AUD $)
- Cocos (Keeling) Islands (AUD $)
- Colombia (USD $)
- Comoros (KMF Fr)
- Congo - Brazzaville (XAF CFA)
- Congo - Kinshasa (CDF Fr)
- Cook Islands (NZD $)
- Costa Rica (CRC ₡)
- Côte d’Ivoire (XOF Fr)
- Croatia (EUR €)
- Curaçao (ANG ƒ)
- Cyprus (EUR €)
- Czechia (CZK Kč)
- Denmark (DKK kr.)
- Djibouti (DJF Fdj)
- Dominica (XCD $)
- Dominican Republic (DOP $)
- Ecuador (USD $)
- Egypt (EGP ج.م)
- El Salvador (USD $)
- Equatorial Guinea (XAF CFA)
- Eritrea (USD $)
- Estonia (EUR €)
- Eswatini (USD $)
- Ethiopia (ETB Br)
- Falkland Islands (FKP £)
- Faroe Islands (DKK kr.)
- Fiji (FJD $)
- Finland (EUR €)
- France (EUR €)
- French Guiana (EUR €)
- French Polynesia (XPF Fr)
- French Southern Territories (EUR €)
- Gabon (XOF Fr)
- Gambia (GMD D)
- Georgia (USD $)
- Germany (EUR €)
- Ghana (USD $)
- Gibraltar (GBP £)
- Greece (EUR €)
- Greenland (DKK kr.)
- Grenada (XCD $)
- Guadeloupe (EUR €)
- Guatemala (GTQ Q)
- Guernsey (GBP £)
- Guinea (GNF Fr)
- Guinea-Bissau (XOF Fr)
- Guyana (GYD $)
- Haiti (USD $)
- Honduras (HNL L)
- Hong Kong SAR (HKD $)
- Hungary (HUF Ft)
- Iceland (ISK kr)
- India (INR ₹)
- Indonesia (IDR Rp)
- Iraq (USD $)
- Ireland (EUR €)
- Isle of Man (GBP £)
- Israel (ILS ₪)
- Italy (EUR €)
- Jamaica (JMD $)
- Japan (JPY ¥)
- Jersey (USD $)
- Jordan (USD $)
- Kazakhstan (KZT ₸)
- Kenya (KES KSh)
- Kiribati (USD $)
- Kosovo (EUR €)
- Kuwait (USD $)
- Kyrgyzstan (KGS som)
- Laos (LAK ₭)
- Latvia (EUR €)
- Lebanon (LBP ل.ل)
- Lesotho (USD $)
- Liberia (USD $)
- Libya (USD $)
- Liechtenstein (CHF CHF)
- Lithuania (EUR €)
- Luxembourg (EUR €)
- Macao SAR (MOP P)
- Madagascar (USD $)
- Malawi (MWK MK)
- Malaysia (MYR RM)
- Maldives (MVR MVR)
- Mali (XOF Fr)
- Malta (EUR €)
- Martinique (EUR €)
- Mauritania (USD $)
- Mauritius (MUR ₨)
- Mayotte (EUR €)
- Mexico (USD $)
- Moldova (MDL L)
- Monaco (EUR €)
- Mongolia (MNT ₮)
- Montenegro (EUR €)
- Montserrat (XCD $)
- Morocco (MAD د.م.)
- Mozambique (USD $)
- Myanmar (Burma) (MMK K)
- Namibia (USD $)
- Nauru (AUD $)
- Nepal (NPR Rs.)
- Netherlands (EUR €)
- New Caledonia (XPF Fr)
- New Zealand (NZD $)
- Nicaragua (NIO C$)
- Niger (XOF Fr)
- Nigeria (NGN ₦)
- Niue (NZD $)
- Norfolk Island (AUD $)
- North Macedonia (MKD ден)
- Norway (USD $)
- Oman (USD $)
- Pakistan (PKR ₨)
- Palestinian Territories (ILS ₪)
- Panama (USD $)
- Papua New Guinea (PGK K)
- Paraguay (PYG ₲)
- Peru (PEN S/)
- Philippines (PHP ₱)
- Pitcairn Islands (NZD $)
- Poland (PLN zł)
- Portugal (EUR €)
- Qatar (QAR ر.ق)
- Réunion (EUR €)
- Romania (RON Lei)
- Russia (USD $)
- Rwanda (RWF FRw)
- Samoa (WST T)
- San Marino (EUR €)
- São Tomé & Príncipe (STD Db)
- Saudi Arabia (SAR ر.س)
- Senegal (XOF Fr)
- Serbia (RSD РСД)
- Seychelles (USD $)
- Sierra Leone (SLL Le)
- Singapore (SGD $)
- Sint Maarten (ANG ƒ)
- Slovakia (EUR €)
- Slovenia (EUR €)
- Solomon Islands (SBD $)
- Somalia (USD $)
- South Africa (USD $)
- South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands (GBP £)
- South Korea (KRW ₩)
- South Sudan (USD $)
- Spain (EUR €)
- Sri Lanka (LKR ₨)
- St. Barthélemy (EUR €)
- St. Helena (SHP £)
- St. Kitts & Nevis (XCD $)
- St. Lucia (XCD $)
- St. Martin (EUR €)
- St. Pierre & Miquelon (EUR €)
- St. Vincent & Grenadines (XCD $)
- Sudan (USD $)
- Suriname (USD $)
- Svalbard & Jan Mayen (USD $)
- Sweden (SEK kr)
- Switzerland (CHF CHF)
- Taiwan (TWD $)
- Tajikistan (TJS ЅМ)
- Tanzania (TZS Sh)
- Thailand (THB ฿)
- Timor-Leste (USD $)
- Togo (XOF Fr)
- Tokelau (NZD $)
- Tonga (TOP T$)
- Trinidad & Tobago (TTD $)
- Tristan da Cunha (GBP £)
- Tunisia (USD $)
- Türkiye (USD $)
- Turkmenistan (USD $)
- Turks & Caicos Islands (USD $)
- Tuvalu (AUD $)
- U.S. Outlying Islands (USD $)
- Uganda (UGX USh)
- Ukraine (UAH ₴)
- United Arab Emirates (AED د.إ)
- United Kingdom (GBP £)
- United States (USD $)
- Uruguay (UYU $U)
- Uzbekistan (UZS so'm)
- Vanuatu (VUV Vt)
- Vatican City (EUR €)
- Venezuela (USD $)
- Vietnam (VND ₫)
- Wallis & Futuna (XPF Fr)
- Western Sahara (MAD د.م.)
- Yemen (YER ﷼)
- Zambia (USD $)
- Zimbabwe (USD $)
HOW TO PLAY BACKGAMMON DESCRIPTION OF THE BOARD: Each player has 15 chips and a pair of dice to start the game. The photo shows a board set up for play. The first set up is always the same, except that the player who has the first move can reserve the checker color, in which case the sides of the tables would be reversed. TABLES: The board is divided into four tables, each player having an “Inner” and “Outer Table”. Each table has six points, the points in the inner table are numbered from 1 to 6. BAR: The dividing space between the two tables (inner and outer) is called the “bar”. OBJECT OF THE GAME: Each player moves their chips according to the throw of the two dice into their inner table. When all chips are in the inner table, throw the dice to remove/bear them off. The player who removes his/her chips first, wins. DIRECTION OF PLAY: Each player moves from the opponent’s inner table to his/her own inner table. Opponents move chips in opposite directions. DICE: Each player casts a single die to determine who has the first move. Ties are rethrown. Any dice thrown on the bar, resting on or against the frame, off the board, tilted, cocked in any way must be thrown again. Points of the two dice thrown by each player are used as the first move. MOVING CHIP: A chip is played when moved the correct number of points and finalized. Any adjustments to the move must be corrected before the opponent throws. Numbers on both dice must be played if possible. The same chip may be moved for both numbers, but the two numbers on the dice cannot be added and played as one move. For example, if you rolled a 4 and a 6, you cannot move one chip 5 points and another chip 5 points. Two different chips may be moved and there is no limit to the number of chips of the same color on one point. A point with two or greater chips of the same color is BLOCKED against the opponent, although it may be jumped. When a player can not move because of a blocked point, he/she loses the move. DOUBLES may be moved by four chips, two chips or one chip four times. BLOTS a single chip on a point is a blot – an opponent with the proper roll may (optional) move a chip to the blot and the chip hit goes to the central bar and must start over. Two or more blots may happen in one play. A chip on the BAR must re-enter in the opponent’s inner table before making another move. The chip may not enter on a blocked point. BEARINGS OFF: When either player succeeds in moving all of their chips to their inner table, he/she starts to remove (throw off) chips from points corresponding to the dice thrown. A player can either move a chip or throw off. When tossing a dice higher than any point covered, a chip from the highest point may be thrown off, but he/she may not throw off a chip if the point indicated is vacant and there is any chip on a higher point. If, while removing chips from the board, a chip is hit, the chip goes to the BAR and must re-enter in the way described above, travel all around the board to the inner table before more chips can be taken off. DOUBLING: After the original stake has been agreed upon, it is doubled as follows: When casting for the first move, each tie doubles the stakes. When the loser has not borne a single chip from the board, he loses a GAMMON and the score is doubled. After the game starts, either player, before throwing, may offer a double, which the opponent must accept or surrender. The player who declines the double loses the game as it is. The player who accepted the double now has the sole right to offer another double. Doubles may continue indefinitely, but there are usually not more than four or five in any game. Doubles increase as follows: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, etc. "Close (esc)" Tag » How Many Pieces Are In Backgammon
-
Backgammon | Board Game - Encyclopedia Britannica
-
Backgammon - Wikipedia
-
The Rules Of Backgammon | How To Play - Masters Traditional Games
-
Backgammon FAQ: Basic Rules
-
Backgammon Rules - Backgammon Galore
-
Backgammon Basics: How To Play
-
How Many Pieces Are In Backgammon? - Solsarin
-
How To Play Backgammon (with Pictures) - WikiHow
-
How To Play Backgammon - Yellow Mountain Imports
-
The Complete Rules For Playing Backgammon - The Spruce Crafts
-
How To Set Up A Backgammon Board - The Spruce Crafts
-
Why Am I Allowed To Place More Than 5 Checkers On A Point?