Bangladeshi Americans - Wikipedia

Americans of Bangladeshi birth or descent Ethnic group Bangladeshi Americans
Bengali: বাংলাদেশী মার্কিনী (Bangladeshi Markin)
Total population
304,245 (2023)[1](ancestry or ethnic origin)333,026 (2023)[2](born in Bangladesh)
Regions with significant populations
  • New York[3][4][5]
  • Massachusetts
  • Pennsylvania
  • New Jersey
  • Connecticut
  • Rhode Island
  • Ohio
  • Michigan
  • Illinois
  • Wisconsin
  • Delaware
  • Maryland
  • Virginia
  • North Carolina
  • Georgia
  • Florida
  • Minneapolis
  • Arkansas
  • Texas
  • Denver
  • Seattle
  • Nevada
  • Los Angeles[6]
Languages
  • Bengali
  • English
Religion
Majority: Islam[7] Minority: Hinduism, Christianity,[8] Buddhism and Irreligion (including atheism, agnosticism and secularism)[9]
Related ethnic groups
  • Asian Americans
  • South Asian Americans
  • Bengali Americans
  • Bangladeshi diaspora
  • Bangladeshis

Bangladeshi Americans (Bengali: বাংলাদেশী মার্কিনী, romanized: Bangladeshī Markinī) are American citizens with Bangladeshi origin or descent.[10] Bangladeshi Americans are predominantly Bengali-speaking Muslims. Since the early 1970s, Bangladeshi immigrants have arrived in significant numbers to become one of the fastest growing ethnic groups in the U.S. New York City is home to two-thirds of the Bangladeshi American population. Meanwhile, Paterson, New Jersey; Atlantic City, New Jersey;[11] and Monroe Township, Middlesex County, New Jersey are also home to notable Bangladeshi communities.[12]

History

[edit]

Immigrants from present-day Bangladesh have been in the United States since at least the First World War, originating from East Bengal of British India.[13]

Since the independence of Bangladesh in 1971, immigration to the United States grew slowly but steadily through the 1970s and 1980s. Over 10,000 Bangladeshis have immigrated to the United States annually.[3] Many of the migrants settled in urban areas. New York City is home to two-thirds of the Bangladeshi population in the United States. Other cities including Paterson, Atlantic City, and Monroe Township, New Jersey; Buffalo, New York; Washington, D.C.; Los Angeles; Boston; Chicago; and Detroit.

In New York, it was estimated that 15,000 Bangladeshis resided in the city in the early 1980s. During the late 1970s, some Bangladeshis moved from New York City to Detroit, and Atlantic City for jobs. Homes to prominent communities of other Muslim Americans, in search of better work opportunities and an affordable cost of living,[14] but most have since returned from Detroit to New York and to New Jersey, in hope of starting a new community and a peaceful life. In Atlantic City, Bangladeshis established an association, and two smaller Melas are held in June/July and in August.

The Los Angeles Bangladesh Association was created in 1971, and there were 500 members of the Texas Bangladesh Association in 1997. The Bangladeshi population in Dallas was 5,000 people in 1997, which was large enough to hold the Baishakhi Mela event.

Baishakhi Mela events have been held in major American cities such as New York City; Paterson, New Jersey; Atlantic City; Washington, D.C.; and Los Angeles; as the Bangladeshi population continues to increase in these cities.[15] The third and largest wave of arrivals came in the 1990s and 2000s. Because of the Diversity Immigrant Visa Program, professional and educational criteria were not used. Most Bangladeshi immigrants took blue-collar work such as taxi driving and restaurant help.[16]

Demography

[edit]
The New York City area, including New York City, Central New Jersey, as well as Long Island in New York, is home to the largest Bangladeshi-American population.[17][18][19]
Aerial view of single family homes nestled within natural surroundings of trees and greenbelts in affluent suburban Monroe Township, Middlesex County, New Jersey. Bangladeshis value Monroe's proximity to both New York City and top-ranked Princeton University. The Bangladeshi diaspora in this township constitute the fastest-growing Bangladeshi population in the Western Hemisphere.

States, cities, and metro areas by population

[edit]

There are 272,338 Bangladeshi in the country,[20] whereas 256,681 of them are reported as Bangladeshi origin, and the rest are reported as mixed.[21] Bangladeshi Americans are largely concentrated in metropolitan areas in the Northeast, Mid-Atlantic, and Great Lakes regions of the country, especially working-class neighborhoods and suburbs. There are smaller concentrations in states such as Texas, California, and Nevada.[22]

The states with the highest percentages of Bangladeshi Americans are:

State Bangladeshi

population

New York 109,986[23]

Some communities with the highest percentages of Bangladeshi Americans are:[citation needed]

Community Bangladeshi

percentage

Hamtramck, Michigan 57%
Warren, Michigan 15%
Atlantic City, New Jersey 10%
Center Line, Michigan 10%
Detroit, Michigan 4.4%
Hyattsville, Maryland 2.9%
Seven Corners, Virginia 2.7%
New York, New York 2.1%
Paterson, New Jersey 1.7%
Manchester, Connecticut 1.6%
Lincolnia, Virginia 1.37%
Bailey's Crossroads, Virginia 1.2%
Greenbelt, Maryland 1.05%
Elmont, New York 1%
Waterbury, Connecticut 0.8%
South Laurel, Maryland 0.69%
Arlington, Virginia 0.6%
Fayetteville, Arkansas 0.6%
Irving, Texas 0.5%
Reno, Nevada 0.32%

The metropolitan areas with the highest percentages of Bangladeshi Americans are:[citation needed]

Metropolitan area Bangladeshi

percentage

Notable communities
New York, NY/NJ/CT/PA 2% Queens, NY; Paterson, NJ; Monroe Township, Middlesex County, NJ
Detroit, MI 0.92% Hamtramck, MI; Warren, MI; Center Line, MI
Washington, DC/VA/MD/WV 0.55% Fairfax Co., VA; Arlington, VA; Prince George's Co., MD
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX 0.35% Irving, TX
Buffalo, NY 0.27% Broadway-Fillmore, Buffalo, NY
Atlanta, GA 0.18% DeKalb Co., GA
Hartford, CT 0.17% Manchester, CT
Philadelphia, PA 0.15% Northeast Philadelphia, PA

Major communities

[edit]

New York City

[edit]

New York City is home to the largest Bangladeshi community in the United States, receiving by far the highest legal permanent resident Bangladeshi immigrant population.[3] The Bangladeshi-born immigrant population has become one of the fastest growing in New York City, counting over 93,000 by 2011 alone.[24][25] The city's Bangladeshi community is prominent in Jackson Heights, Queens. 74th Street has most of the Bangladeshi grocery stores and clothing stores in Jackson Heights. The Bangladesh Plaza hosts numerous Bangladeshi businesses and cultural events. Recently, one part of Jackson Heights has become an open platform for all sorts of protests and activism. The adjacent neighborhoods of Woodside and Elmhurst in Queens have also drawn Bangladeshi Americans.

In the 1960s, Bangladeshi Americans developed the Manhattan restaurant area called Curry Row.[26] Since the 1970s, thousands of Bangladeshis were able to legally migrate to the U.S. through the Diversity Visa Program lottery. Centered on 169th Street and Hillside Avenue, Jamaica, has become a popular draw due to the large number of Bangladeshi restaurants and grocery stores. Sagar Restaurant, Gharoa, Deshi Shaad, Kabir's Bakery, and other stores in Queens are attractions for the Bangladeshi community from throughout New York City. The largest numbers of Bangladeshi Americans now live in the Queens neighborhoods of Jamaica, Jackson Heights, Hollis, and Briarwood. Bangladeshi enclaves have also emerged in Parkchester, Bronx; Ozone Park, Queens; Kensington, Brooklyn and City Line, Brooklyn.[27][28] More affluent Bangladeshis have relocated to Long Island, largely due to many Bangladeshi-owned pharmaceutical companies that also employ many Bangladeshis there. However, a relatively small number of Bangladeshis have moved from New York City to cities such as Buffalo, New York,[29] and Hamtramck, Michigan, mainly due to low costs of living there.

New York statistics

[edit]
  • 1990 census:
    • Total population: 10,000 (7,592 in New York State and 29,000 in total in the United States).[30]
    • Highest concentrations: Queens—2,567 people, and Brooklyn—1,313.[31]
    • In Manhattan, Bangladeshis formed a small enclave on 6th Street. Larger numbers lived in the Astoria area of Queens.[32]
  • 2000 census:
    • Total population: 28,269
    • Highest concentrations: Queens—18,310 people (65%), Brooklyn—6,243 (22%), Bronx—2,442 (9%), Manhattan—1,204 (4%), Staten Island—70 (0.2%)
    • Population growth rate from 1970 to 2000: 471%
    • Foreign-born population: 83,967 (100%)
    • Limited English proficiency: 14,840 (60%)
    • Median Household Income: $45,537
    • People Living in Poverty: 10,500
    • Percentage of people in poverty: 40%
  • 2010 census:
    • Total population: 100,000
    • Highest concentrations: Queens (60%), Brooklyn (19%), Bronx (17%), Manhattan (4%), Staten Island (0.4%)
    • Population growth rate from 2000 to 2010:
    • Foreign-born population: 80%
    • Limited English proficiency: 78%
    • Median Household Income: $36,741
    • Percentage of people in poverty: 32%[33]
This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (January 2026)

Bangladeshi neighborhoods in New York City include Jamaica, Jamaica Hills, Briarwood, Jackson Heights, Woodside, Elmhurst, Hollis, Queens Village, Hunters Point, Long Island City, East Harlem, Bayside, Hillcrest, West Maspeth and Astoria in Queens; Kensington and City Line in Brooklyn;[27] and Parkchester and Castle Hill in The Bronx.[33][34] Smaller Little Bangladesh communities can be found in Philadelphia; Washington, D.C.; Detroit; and Los Angeles.

Paterson, New Jersey

[edit]
Paterson, New Jersey, in the New York City area, is home to the second largest Bangladeshi American population, after New York City.[18]

Paterson, New Jersey, in the New York City area, is home to a significant and growing Bangladeshi American community. Many Bangladeshi grocery stores and clothing stores operate in the emerging Little Bangladesh on Union Avenue and on nearby streets in Paterson, as well as a branch of a subsidiary of Sonali Bank, the largest state-owned financial institution in Bangladesh. The Masjid Al-Ferdous mosque is also located on Union Avenue. Mohammed Akhtaruzzaman was ultimately certified as the winner of the 2012 City Council election in the Second Ward, making him northern New Jersey's first Bangladeshi-American elected official. The current Second Ward Councilman is Bangladeshi Shahin Khalique, who defeated Akhtaruzzaman in 2016 as well as in 2020. Khalique has largely stimulated growth and advancement of the Bengali community in Paterson.[35]

On October 11, 2014, a groundbreaking ceremony was conducted for the Shohid Minar Monument in West Side Park in Paterson. The monument pays tribute to those killed in Pakistan in 1952 while protesting the country's ban on the use of Bangladeshis' native language Bangla (বাংলা). The monument is modeled after similar monuments in Bangladesh, according to the World Glam Organization, the Bangladeshi cultural group working on the Paterson project. The Shohid Minar Monument was completed and unveiled in 2015.[36] This project reflected the increasing influence of Paterson's growing Bangladeshi community as reported in The Record.[37]

Community and economic issues

[edit]

Per capita income

[edit]

In 2014, identified by factfinder census, when Americans per capita income was divided by ethnic groups Bangladeshi Americans were revealed to have a per capita income of only $18,027, below the American average of $25,825.[38]

Median household income

[edit]

In 2015, Bangladeshi Americans had an estimated median household income of $49,800, lower than the overall American median of $53,600.[39]

In 2019, Bangladeshi Americans had a median household income of $59,500.[40]

Poverty

[edit]

In a 2013, NPR discussion with a member of the Economic Policy Institute and co-author of the book The Myth of the Model Minority Rosalind Chou who is also a professor of sociology. One of them stated that "When you break it down by specific ethnic groups, the Hmong, the Bangladeshi, they have poverty rates that rival the African-American poverty rate."[41]

Education

[edit]

In the 2000 U.S. census, 57,412 people reporting having Bangladeshi origin.[42] In 2015, it was reported that 16% of the Bangladeshi population in the US had at least a bachelor's degree.[43] Almost 22% of Bangladeshis over the age of 25 earned at least a bachelor's degree, compared to less than 25% of the U.S. population.

Politics

[edit]

Bangladeshi Americans strongly favor the Democratic Party. Republican President Richard Nixon's support of Pakistan during Bangladesh's struggle for independence partly swayed Bangladeshis to the Democratic Party.[44] In the 2012 U.S. presidential election, 96% of Bangladeshi Americans voted to reelect Barack Obama.[45] In the 2016 U.S. presidential election, 90% of Bangladeshi Americans voted for Hillary Clinton.[46] In the 2020 U.S. presidential election, 91% of Bangladeshi Americans voted for Joe Biden.[47]

In recent decades, the Bangladeshi-American community has become more active in local and national politics, with many Bangladeshi Americans seeking office or forming political organizations to better represent those within or outside the community who share similar goals.[48][49][50]

Culture

[edit]

Bangladeshi Americans are highly visible in medicine, engineering, business, finance and information technology. Bangladeshi Americans have introduced Bengali cuisine through several Bangladeshi markets and stores in the U.S. Some of the largest are in New York City; Paterson, New Jersey; Central New Jersey; Washington, D.C.; Atlantic City, New Jersey; and Los Angeles, California.

Languages

[edit]

Bangladeshi Americans often retain their native languages such as Bengali, Sylheti (prevalent in Bangladesh's Sylhet Division) as well as Chittagonian (prevalent in Bangladesh's Chittagong and Cox's Bazar Districts) and run many programs to nourish their mother tongues. Many also speak regional dialects of Bengali, such as Noakhailla (prevalent in Bangladesh's Noakhali District), among many other dialects from various regions.

Religion

[edit]

Before the colonization of South Asia by the Turkic and subsequent British Empires, folk religion in villages in the Bengal region incorporated elements of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam to varying degrees. Leading up to the modern period, Bengali families increasingly began identifying with a single religious community. In North America, Bangladeshis residing in rural areas often practice their faith at home and make special trips during community holidays like Ramadan and Durga Puja. In cities such as Detroit and New York, Bangladeshi Muslims attend religious activities in their local mosques. Bangladeshi Americans have taken on leadership roles at major Hindu temples in the U.S.

Notable people

[edit] For a more comprehensive list, see List of Bangladeshi Americans.

Here is a list of notable individuals in alphabetical order:

Sears Tower (now Willis Tower), was designed by Fazlur Rahman Khan. It was the tallest building in the world for over two decades.
  • Abul Hussam – chemist, inventor of the Sono arsenic filter
  • Abdus Suttar Khan – chemist and jet fuels inventor
  • Anik Khan – rapper
  • Arianna Afsar – former Miss California; placed in the Top 10 of the 2011 Miss America pageant
  • Asif Azam Siddiqi – space historian, assistant professor of history at Fordham University
  • Badal Roy – tabla player, percussionist, and recording artist
  • Badrul Khan – founder of modern e-learning
  • Fazle Hussain – professor of mechanical engineering, and earth science at the University of Houston
  • Fazlur Rahman Khan – pioneer of modern structural engineering
  • Firoz Mahmud – interdisciplinary media artist
  • Hansen Clarke – member of U.S. House of Representatives (2011–2013) from Michigan's 13th District
  • Hasan M. Elahi – interdisciplinary media artist
  • Imran Khan – tech investor and entrepreneur. Chief Strategy Officer of Snap Inc, Leading Alibaba Group IPO, leading Snap IPO
  • Iqbal Quadir – founder of Grameenphone, Bangladesh's largest mobile phone company; headed the MIT Legatum Center
  • Jai Wolf – electronic music producer
  • Jawed Karim – co-founder of YouTube, designed key parts of PayPal
  • Kamal Quadir – entrepreneur; founded two of Bangladesh's key technology companies, CellBazaar and bKash
  • Maqsudul Alam (d. 2014) – scientist and professor at University of Hawaii
  • Marjana Chowdhury – model, philanthropist and beauty queen Miss Bangladesh USA
  • M. Osman Siddique – former U.S. ambassador
  • M. Zahid Hasan – scientist and professor of quantum physics at Princeton University- known for seminal discoveries in quantum physics. Fellow of American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
  • Mir Masoom Ali – George and Frances Ball Distinguished Professor of Statistics, Ball State University
  • Mohammad Ataul Karim – electrical engineer
  • Monica Yunus – Bangladeshi-Russian-American operatic soprano
  • Naeem Mohaiemen – academic, filmmaker, writer, visual artist
  • Omar Ishrak - business executive, chairman of Intel and Medtronic
  • Palbasha Siddique – singer
  • Rahat Hossain – YouTuber listed as MagicofRahat
  • Rais Bhuiyan – shooting survivor and activist
  • Reihan Salam – conservative American political commentator; blogger at The American Scene; associate editor of The Atlantic Monthly
  • Salman Khan – founder of Khan Academy, a nonprofit educational organisation
  • Saif Ahmad – World Series of Poker winner
  • Sezan Mahmud – award-winning novelist
  • Shikhee – singer, auteur of industrial band Android Lust
  • Shomi Patwary – designer and music video director
  • Shuvo Roy – co-inventor of artificial kidney, medical MEMS, scientist, and engineer.

See also

[edit]
  • flagBangladesh portal
  • flagUnited States portal
  • Bengali diaspora
  • Bengali Americans
  • Little Bangladesh, Los Angeles
  • Bangladesh–United States relations

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "US Census Data". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved September 21, 2024.
  2. ^ "PLACE OF BIRTH FOR THE FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION IN THE UNITED STATES, Universe: Foreign-born population excluding population born at sea, 2023 American Community Survey Estimates".
  3. ^ a b c "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2012 Supplemental Table 2". U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Archived from the original on April 3, 2013. Retrieved April 3, 2013.
  4. ^ "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2011 Supplemental Table 2". U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Archived from the original on August 8, 2012. Retrieved April 3, 2013.
  5. ^ "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2010 Supplemental Table 2". U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved April 3, 2013.
  6. ^ "Top 10 U.S. Metropolitan areas by Bangladeshi population, 2019". April 29, 2021.
  7. ^ "Chapter 1: Religious Affiliation". The World’s Muslims: Unity and Diversity. Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 9 August 2012.
  8. ^ "Bangladesh". The World Factbook. CIA. Archived from the original on February 13, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2014.
  9. ^ Bangladesh: Country profile. Archived 6 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Bangladesh Bureau of Educational Information and Statistics (BANBEIS).
  10. ^ "AAPI Demographics: Data on Asian American ethnicities, geography, income, and education". USAFacts. Retrieved August 10, 2024.
  11. ^ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Archived from the original on December 5, 2020. Retrieved November 27, 2020.
  12. ^ "Labour migration in Bangladesh (ILO in Bangladesh)". www.ilo.org. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
  13. ^ Bald, Vivek (2013). Bengali Harlem and the Lost Histories of South Asian America. Harvard University Press. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-674-50385-4.
  14. ^ Kershaw, Sarah (March 8, 2001). "Queens to Detroit: A Bangladeshi Passage". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 16, 2013. Retrieved April 26, 2010.
  15. ^ Other Immigrants: The Global Origins of the American People. By David M. Reimers. page 198–200.
  16. ^ J. Sydney Jones, "Bangladeshi Americans." (2014)
  17. ^ "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2012 Supplemental Table 2". U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Archived from the original on April 3, 2013. Retrieved April 14, 2013.
  18. ^ a b "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2011 Supplemental Table 2". U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Archived from the original on August 8, 2012. Retrieved April 14, 2013.
  19. ^ "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2010 Supplemental Table 2". U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved April 14, 2013.
  20. ^ "Selected Population Profile in the United States-2022: ACS 1-Year Estimates Selected Population Profiles". data.census.gov. Retrieved August 14, 2024.
  21. ^ "Selected Population Profile in the United States-2022: ACS 1-Year Estimates Selected Population Profiles". data.census.gov. Retrieved August 14, 2024.
  22. ^ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
  23. ^ "Bangladesh alone or in any combination". United States Census Bureau.
  24. ^ "More Foreign-Born Immigrants Live in NYC Than There Are People in Chicago". The Huffington Post. December 19, 2013. Archived from the original on March 23, 2017. Retrieved April 16, 2017.
  25. ^ Goldstein, Joseph (November 28, 2013). "Bangladeshis Build Careers in New York Traffic". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 16, 2017. Retrieved April 16, 2017.
  26. ^ Feretti, Fred (March 4, 1981). "A CULINARY 'LITTLE INDIA' ON EAST 6TH STREET". The New York Times. Retrieved July 29, 2022.
  27. ^ a b "The City Line neighborhood on the Brooklyn-Queens border has become a booming Bangladeshi enclave". NY Daily News. Archived from the original on November 22, 2014. Retrieved September 26, 2014.
  28. ^ Zraick, Karen (June 13, 2023). "A Look at Brooklyn's Little Bangladesh".
  29. ^ Partnership for Public Good, ed. (June 2016). "Bangladeshi Immigrants in Buffalo" (PDF).
  30. ^ Moharnrnad-Arif, Aminah (2002). Salaam America: South Asian Muslims in New York. Translated by Patey, Sarah. Anthem Press. p. 33. ISBN 1-84331-009-0.
  31. ^ Moharnrnad-Arif, Aminah (2002). Salaam America: South Asian Muslims in New York. Translated by Patey, Sarah. Anthem Press. p. 34. ISBN 1-84331-009-0.
  32. ^ Moharnrnad-Arif, Aminah (2002). Salaam America: South Asian Muslims in New York. Translated by Patey, Sarah. Anthem Press. p. 35. ISBN 1-84331-009-0.
  33. ^ a b "Asian American Federation NY" (PDF). www.aafny.org. Asian American Federation. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 25, 2014. Retrieved September 26, 2014.
  34. ^ "The Bangladeshis Are on the Rise in New York City". Huffington Post. April 14, 2011. Archived from the original on October 21, 2014. Retrieved September 26, 2014.
  35. ^ Clunn, Nick. "Officials certify election of Akhtaruzzaman to Paterson's 2nd Ward" Archived March 21, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, The Record, November 27, 2012. Accessed February 18, 2015. "Election officials Tuesday certified Mohammed Akhtaruzzaman as the winner of a special City Council race, settling a prolonged political contest that ended with his reclaiming the seat he lost in a court challenge.... It was unclear when Akhtaruzzaman would take office as the representative for the 2nd Ward and reclaim his mantle as the first Bangladeshi-American elected to municipal office in North Jersey."
  36. ^ Rahman, Jayed (February 16, 2015). "Bangladeshi-Americans unveil Shohid Minar, martyrs' monument, in Westside Park". The Paterson Times. Archived from the original on April 24, 2017. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  37. ^ Ed Rumley (October 12, 2014). "Paterson's Bangladeshi community celebrates start of Martyrs' Monument". Archived from the original on October 13, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
  38. ^ "Median houseland income in the past 12 months (in 2014 inflation-adjusted dollars)". American Community Survey. United States Census Bureau. 2014. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2015.
  39. ^ "Key facts about Asian Americans, a diverse and growing population". Pewresearch.org. September 8, 2017. Archived from the original on January 9, 2018. Retrieved January 9, 2018.
  40. ^ Budiman, Abby (April 29, 2021). "Bangladeshis in the U.S. Fact Sheet". Pew Research Center's Social & Demographic Trends Project. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
  41. ^ "Asian-Americans: Smart, High-Incomes And ... Poor?". NPR. Archived from the original on November 20, 2017. Retrieved January 9, 2018.
  42. ^ Jessica S. Barnes; Claudette E. Bennett (February 2002). "The Asian Population: 2000" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. Department of Commerce. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved September 30, 2009.
  43. ^ "Educational attainment of Bangladeshi population in the U.S., 2015". Pew Research Center's Social & Demographic Trends Project. September 8, 2017. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  44. ^ Rahim, Enayetur [in Bengali] (1980). "Bangladeshi". In Thernstrom, Stephan; Orlov, Ann; Handlin, Oscar (eds.). Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups. Harvard University Press. pp. 173–174. ISBN 0674375122. OCLC 1038430174.
  45. ^ "New Findings: Asian American Vote in 2012 Varied by Ethnic Group and Geographic Location". AALDEF. January 17, 2013. Archived from the original on March 28, 2019. Retrieved February 13, 2022.
  46. ^ "2016 Post-Election National Asian American Survey" (PDF). National Asian American Survey. May 16, 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  47. ^ "AALDEF Exit Poll: Asian Americans Favor Biden Over Trump 68% to 29%; Played Role in Close Races in Georgia and Other Battleground States". AALDEF. November 13, 2020. Archived from the original on November 14, 2020. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  48. ^ Rashed, Raisa (June 11, 2020). "Bangladeshi American Women Making History in Politics". Dhaka Tribune. Archived from the original on June 15, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  49. ^ Reyes, Juliana Feliciano (October 6, 2020). "Bangladeshi immigrants are winning a seat at the table in the 'club' of Philly politics". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  50. ^ Venugopal, Arun (June 10, 2020). "A Wave Of Leftist Bangladeshis Lands In New York". Gothamist. Archived from the original on June 21, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2021.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Bald, Vivak. Bengali Harlem and the Lost Histories of South Asian America (Harvard University Press, 2013).
  • Baluja, Kagri Glagstad. Gender Roles at Home and Abroad: The Adaptation of Bangladeshi Immigrants (LFB Scholarly Publications, 2003).
  • Harris, Michael S. "Bangladeshis," in American Immigrant Cultures: Builders of a Nation, edited by David Levinson and Melvin Ember. (Macmillan Reference, 1997).
  • Jones, J. Sydney. "Bangladeshi Americans." in Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America, edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 1, Gale, 2014), pp. 221–235. online
[edit] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bangladeshi Americans.
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  • Bangladesh American Center
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  • Asian American Federation Census information
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Demographics of the United States
Demographic history
Socioeconomic status
  • Affluence
  • Gender inequality
  • Educational attainment
  • Emigration
  • Home-ownership
  • Household income
  • Housing segregation
  • Immigration
  • Income inequality
  • Language
  • LGBT
  • Middle classes
  • Personal income
  • Poverty
  • Racial inequality
    • Race and health
    • Racial achievement gap
    • Racial wage gap
  • Social class
  • Standard of living
  • Unemployment by state
  • Wealth
  • Ethnocultural politics
  • v
  • t
  • e
Religion in the United States
Christianity
  • v
  • t
  • e
Christianity in the United States
  • National Council of Churches
  • National Association of Evangelicals
  • Christian Churches Together
Eastern Christianity
Eastern Orthodox(Main article)
Eastern Orthodox Church
Constantinople
  • Albanian Orthodox Diocese of America
  • American Carpatho-Russian Orthodox Diocese
  • Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America[a]
  • Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA[a]
  • Vicariate for Palestinian–Jordanian Communities in the USA
Antiochian
  • Archdiocese of North America
Bulgarian
  • Diocese of the USA
Serbian
  • Eparchies of Western, Midwestern and Eastern America[a]
Russian
  • Outside of Russia
  • Patriarchal Parishes in the USA[a]
Romanian
  • Metropolis of the Americas
Macedonian
  • Diocese of America and Canada
American
  • Orthodox Church in America[a]
    • Albanian, Bulgarian and Romanian Dioceses
True Orthodox
  • Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of North and South America and the British Isles
  • Holy Orthodox Church in North America
Independent
  • American World Patriarchs
  • Autocephalous Greek Orthodox Church of America and Australia
  • Belarusian Autocephalous Orthodox Church
Oriental Orthodox(Main article)
  • Armenian Apostolic Church[a]
  • Armenian Holy See of Cilicia
  • Coptic Orthodox Church in the United States[a]
  • Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
  • Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church[a]
  • Syriac Orthodox Church
    • Jacobite Malankara Archdiocese of North America
Assyrian
  • Assyrian Church of the East[a]
Eastern Catholic
Armenian
  • Armenian Catholic Church
Alexandrian
  • Coptic Catholic Church
Byzantine
  • Melkite Greek Catholic Church
  • Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church
  • Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
    • Eparchies of Saint Nicholas of Chicago, Saint Josaphat in Parma and Stamford
East Syriac
  • Chaldean Catholic Church
    • Eparchies of San Diego and Detroit
  • Syro-Malabar Church
West Syriac
  • Maronite Church
    • Eparchies of Los Angeles and Brooklyn
  • Syriac Catholic Church
  • Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
Eastern Protestant
  • Mar Thoma Syrian Church[a]
Western Christianity
Catholic
Latin Church
  • Anglican Catholic Ordinariate
  • Military Catholic Ordinariate
  • Roman Catholic Church
Old Catholic[b]
  • Canonical Old Roman Catholic Church
  • Christ Catholic Church
  • North American Old Catholic Church
  • Polish National Catholic Church[a]
Independent[b]
  • American Catholic Church in the United States
  • American National Catholic Church
  • Ecumenical Catholic Church[a]
  • Ecumenical Catholic Communion
Proto-Protestant
Hussite
  • Moravian Church[a]
  • Unity of the Brethren
Protestant[c](Main article)
United
  • Church of the United Brethren in Christ
  • United Church of Christ[d][a]
Lutheran
  • Evangelical Lutheran Church in America[a]
  • General Lutheran Church
  • Latvian Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
  • Lutheran Congregations in Mission for Christ
Confessional
  • American Association of Lutheran Churches
  • Association of Confessional Lutheran Churches
  • Augsburg Lutheran Churches
  • Church of the Lutheran Confession
  • Concordia Lutheran Conference
  • Conservative Lutheran Association[e]
  • Evangelical Lutheran Conference & Ministerium of North America
  • Evangelical Lutheran Diocese of North America
  • Evangelical Lutheran Synod
  • Independent Lutheran Diocese
  • Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod
  • Lutheran Churches of the Reformation
  • Lutheran Ministerium and Synod – USA
  • North American Lutheran Church
  • Orthodox Lutheran Confessional Conference
  • Protes'tant Conference
  • Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod
Pietistic
  • Association of Free Lutheran Congregations
  • Church of the Lutheran Brethren of America
Laestadianism
  • Apostolic Lutheran Church of America
  • Laestadian Lutheran Church
  • Old Apostolic Lutheran Church
High church
  • Lutheran Church - International
  • The Lutheran Evangelical Protestant Church
Calvinist
  • Communion of Reformed Evangelical Churches
ContinentalReformed
Dutch[f]
  • Canadian and American Reformed Churches
  • Christian Reformed Church in North America[e]
  • Free Reformed Churches of North America
  • Heritage Reformed Congregations
  • Netherlands Reformed Congregations
  • Protestant Reformed Churches in America
  • Reformed Church in America[a]
  • Reformed Congregations in North America
  • United Reformed Churches in North America
German[f]
  • Reformed Church in the United States
French[f]
  • Huguenot Church
Hungarian[f]
  • Calvin Synod (United Church of Christ)[g]
  • Hungarian Reformed Church in America[a]
Presbyterian(Main article)
  • Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church
  • Bible Presbyterian Church
  • Covenant Presbyterian Church
  • Cumberland Presbyterian Church
  • Cumberland Presbyterian Church in America
  • ECO: A Covenant Order of Evangelical Presbyterians[e]
  • Evangelical Assembly of Presbyterian Churches in America
  • Evangelical Presbyterian Church[e]
  • Free Church of Scotland (Continuing)
  • Free Presbyterian Church of North America
  • Korean American Presbyterian Church
  • Korean Evangelical Presbyterian Church in America
  • Korean Presbyterian Church Abroad[a]
  • Korean Presbyterian Church in America (Kosin)
  • Orthodox Presbyterian Church
  • Presbyterian Church in America
  • Presbyterian Church in Korea (Koshin)
  • Presbyterian Church (USA)[a]
  • Reformed Presbyterian Church General Assembly
  • Reformed Presbyterian Church – Hanover Presbytery
  • Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America
  • Upper Cumberland Presbyterian Church
Congregationalist(Main article)
  • Conservative Congregational Christian Conference[e]
  • Evangelical Association of Reformed and Congregational Christian Churches
  • National Association of Congregational Christian Churches
Anglican
Communion
  • Episcopal Church[a]
Continuing[h]
  • Episcopal Missionary Church
  • Reformed Anglican Church
  • Southern Episcopal Church
  • United Episcopal Church of North America
    • Anglican Episcopal Church
Anglo-Catholic
  • Anglican Catholic Church
    • Diocese of the Holy Cross
  • Anglican Province of America
  • Anglican Province of Christ the King
  • Christian Episcopal Church
  • Holy Catholic Church
  • United Anglican Church
Realignment
  • Anglican Church in North America[h]
    • Reformed Episcopal Church
  • Anglican Mission in the Americas[e]
  • Church of Nigeria North American Mission
Anabaptist
Mennonites
  • Church of God in Christ (Mennonite)
  • Eastern Pennsylvania Mennonite Church
  • Fellowship of Evangelical Bible Churches
  • Lancaster Mennonite Conference
  • Mennonite Brethren Church
  • Mennonite Church USA
  • Ohio Wisler Mennonite
SchwarzenauBrethren
  • Brethren Church[e]
  • Church of the Brethren[a]
  • Dunkard Brethren Church
  • Old German Baptist Brethren
River Brethren
  • Brethren in Christ Church[e]
  • Calvary Holiness Church (Philadelphia)
  • Old Order River Brethren
  • United Zion Church
AmishMennonite
  • Rosedale Network of Churches
  • Fellowship of Evangelical Churches[e]
  • Mennonite Christian Fellowship
Apostolic
  • Apostolic Christian Church of America
  • Apostolic Christian Church (Nazarene)
Unorganized
  • Amish[i]
  • Hutterites[i]
Unitarian
  • Unitarian Universalist Christian Fellowship
Radical Pietism
  • Evangelical Covenant Church
  • Evangelical Free Church of America[e]
Baptist(Main article)
  • Alliance of Baptists[a]
  • American Baptist Association
  • American Baptist Churches USA[a]
  • Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists
  • Baptist Missionary Association of America
  • Central Baptist Association
  • Christian Baptist Churches of God
  • Church of Christ, Instrumental
  • Converge[e]
  • Cooperative Baptist Fellowship
  • Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship
  • General Association of Baptists
  • General Six-Principle Baptists
  • Independent Baptist Church of America
  • Independent Baptist Fellowship International
  • Liberty Baptist Fellowship
  • National Baptist Convention of America International
  • National Baptist Convention USA[a]
  • National Baptist Evangelical Life and Soul Saving Assembly of the U.S.A.
  • National Missionary Baptist Convention of America
  • New England Evangelical Baptist Fellowship
  • North American Baptist Conference[e]
  • Primitive Baptist Conference of New Brunswick, Maine and Nova Scotia
  • Progressive National Baptist Convention[a]
  • Separate Baptists in Christ
  • Southern Baptist Convention
    • Baptist General Association of Virginia
    • Baptist General Convention of Texas
  • Southwide Baptist Fellowship
  • Transformation Ministries[e]
  • Union Baptists
  • Venture Church Network
Fundamentalist
  • Baptist Bible Fellowship International
  • Foundations Baptist Fellowship International
  • Fundamental Baptist Fellowship Association
  • Independent Baptist Fellowship of North America
  • New Independent Fundamentalist Baptist
  • Wisconsin Fellowship of Baptist Churches
  • World Baptist Fellowship
General
  • General Association of General Baptists
Free Will
  • National Association of Free Will Baptists
  • Original Free Will Baptist Convention
  • United American Free Will Baptist Church
  • United American Free Will Baptist Conference
Calvinistic
subgroup
  • Confessional Baptist Association
  • Fellowship of Independent Reformed Evangelicals
Regular
  • General Association of Regular Baptist Churches
  • Old Regular Baptists
  • Primitive
    • National Primitive Baptist Convention of the U.S.A.
    • Two-Seed-in-the-Spirit Predestinarian Baptists
    Holiness
    • Holiness Baptist Association
    • Ohio Valley Association of the Christian Baptist Churches of God
    Independent
    • Those are independent congregations with no denominational structure
    Quakers(Main article)
    • Beanite Quakerism
    • Central Yearly Meeting of Friends
    • Conservative Friends
    • Evangelical Friends Church International[e]
    • Free Quakers
    • Friends General Conference
    • Friends United Meeting[a]
    Methodist(Main article)
    • African Methodist Episcopal Church[a]
    • African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church[a]
    • Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection
    • Association of Independent Methodists
    • Bethel Methodist Church
    • Bible Methodist Connection of Churches
    • Bible Methodist Connection of Tennessee
    • Bible Missionary Church
    • Christian Methodist Episcopal Church[a]
    • Church of God (Holiness)
    • Church of Daniel's Band
    • Church of the Nazarene[e]
    • Congregational Methodist Church
    • Emmanuel Association of Churches
    • Evangelical Association
    • Evangelical Church (ECNA)[e]
    • Evangelical Methodist Church
    • Evangelical Methodist Church of America
    • Evangelical Wesleyan Church
    • First Congregational Methodist Church
    • Free Methodist Church[e]
    • Fundamental Methodist Conference
    • Immanuel Missionary Church
    • Global Methodist Church
    • Kentucky Mountain Holiness Association
    • Liberation Methodist Connexion
    • Lumber River Conference of the Holiness Methodist Church
    • Methodist Protestant Church
    • Missionary Methodist Church
    • National Association of Wesleyan Evangelicals
    • Pilgrim Holiness Church
    • Pillar of Fire Church
    • Primitive Methodist Church[e]
    • Salvation Army[e]
    • Southern Congregational Methodist Church
    • Southern Methodist Church
    • United Methodist Church[a]
    • Wesleyan Church[e]
    Adventist(Main article)
    Trinitarian
    Sabbatarian
    • Church of God (Seventh-Day)
    • International Missionary Society of Seventh-Day Adventist Church Reform Movement
    • Seventh-day Adventist Church
    • Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement
    • Shepherd's Rod
    • United Seventh-Day Brethren
    First-day
    • Advent Christian Church[e]
    • Primitive Advent Christian Church
    Nontrinitarian
    Sabbatarian
    • Creation Seventh Day Adventist Church
    First-day
    • Christadelphians
    • Church of God General Conference
    • Church of the Blessed Hope
    Pentecostal
    Trinitarian
    Holiness
    • Apostolic Faith Church
    • The Church of God (Alexander Jackson Sr. General Overseer)
    • The Church of God (Charleston, Tennessee)
    • Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)[e]
    • Church of God in Christ
    • Church of God Mountain Assembly
    • Church of God of the Original Mountain Assembly
    • Church of God of Prophecy
    • Congregational Holiness Church[e]
    • Free Gospel Church
    • International Pentecostal Church of Christ[e]
    • International Pentecostal Holiness Church[e]
    • Pentecostal Free Will Baptist Church[e]
    • United Holy Church of America
    FinishedWork
    • Assemblies of God USA[e]
    • Elim Fellowship[e]
    • The Foursquare Church[e]
    • Independent Assemblies of God, International
    • International Fellowship of Christian Assemblies
    • Open Bible Churches[e]
    • Pentecostal Church of God
    Oneness
    • Apostolic Assemblies of Christ
    • Apostolic Assembly of the Faith in Christ Jesus
    • Apostolic Gospel Church of Jesus Christ
    • Apostolic Overcoming Holy Church of God
    • Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ
    • Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ
    • Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith
    • Pentecostal Assemblies of the World
    • Pentecostal Churches of Christ
    • United Pentecostal Church International
    Neocharismatic
    • Association of Vineyard Churches[e]
    • Calvary Chapel
    Non-denominational
    • Great Commission Churches[e]
    Community Churches
    • International Council of Community Churches[a]
    Other[j]
    • Church of the United Brethren in Christ[e]
    • IFCA International
    • Metropolitan Community Church
    • Missionary Church[e]
    Restorationism[k]
    Swedenborgian
    • Swedenborgian Church of North America[a]
    • Lord's New Church
    • General Church of the New Jerusalem
    Stone-Campbell
    Disciples
    • Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)[a]
    Churches of Christ
    • Churches of Christ[i]
    • Churches of Christ (non-institutional)[i]
    • International Churches of Christ[i]
    Independents
    • Christian churches and churches of Christ[i]
    Holiness[l]
    • Christian Union[e]
    • Churches of God General Conference (Winebrenner)
    • Church of God (Anderson, Indiana)
    • Church of God (Guthrie, Oklahoma)
    • Church of God (Restoration)
    Higher Life
    • Alliance World Fellowship[e]
    Irvingism
    • New Apostolic Church
    Latter Day Saint/Mormon
    • The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
    • House of Aaron
    Reorganized
    • Church of Christ at Halley's Bluff
    • Church of Christ (Fettingite)
    • Church of Christ (Restored)
    • Church of Christ (Temple Lot)
    • Church of Christ With the Elijah Message
    • Church of Christ with the Elijah Message - The Assured Way of the Lord
    • Church of Israel
    • The Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite)
    • Church of Jesus Christ (Cutlerite)
    • Church of Jesus Christ (Drewite)
    • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Strangite)
    • Church of Jesus Christ Restored 1830
    • Church of Jesus Christ (Zion's Branch)
    • Community of Christ[a]
    • Remnant Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
    • Remnant fellowships
    • Restoration Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
    • Restored Church of Jesus Christ
    Fundamentalist
    • Apostolic United Brethren
    • Centennial Park group
    • Church of Jesus Christ in Solemn Assembly
    • Church of Jesus Christ (Original Doctrine) Inc.
    • The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the Kingdom of God
    • Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
    • Latter Day Church of Christ
    • Righteous Branch of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
    • True and Living Church of Jesus Christ of Saints of the Last Days
    • Zion's Order, Inc.
    Bible Student
    • Free Bible Students
    • Jehovah's Witnesses
    Armstrongism
    • Church of God International (United States)
    • Church of God Preparing for the Kingdom of God
    • Church of the Great God
    • Grace Communion International[e]
    • House of Yahweh
    • Intercontinental Church of God
    • Living Church of God
    • Philadelphia Church of God
    • Restored Church of God
    • United Church of God
    Syncretic Christianity
    • Evangelical Orthodox Church
    • Orthodox-Catholic Church of America
    1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah Part of the National Council of Churches
    2. ^ a b Not in communion with the rest of the Catholic Church
    3. ^ Those are traditions and denominations that trace their history back to the Protestant Reformation or otherwise heavily borrow from the practices and beliefs of the Protestant Reformers.
    4. ^ This denomination is the result of a merger between Lutheran, German Reformed, Congregational and Restorationist churches.
    5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak Part of the National Association of Evangelicals
    6. ^ a b c d This refers to the denomination's heritage and not necessarily to the language in which the services are conducted in.
    7. ^ This is a reformed synod within the United Church of Christ that is distinct in heritage, doctrine and practice from the rest of the denomination.
    8. ^ a b Outside the Anglican Communion
    9. ^ a b c d e f This is more of a movement then an institutionalized denomination.
    10. ^ Denominations that don't fit in the subsets mentioned above.
    11. ^ Those are traditions and denominations that trace their origin back to the Great Awakenings and/or are joined together by a common belief that Christianity should be restored along the lines of what is known about the apostolic early church.
    12. ^ The Holiness movement is an interdenominational movement that spreads over multiple traditions (Methodist, Quakers, Anabaptist, Baptist, etc.). However, here are mentioned only those denominations that are part of Restorationism as well as the Holiness movement, but are not part of any other Protestant tradition.
    Judaism
    • Messianic Judaism
    • Humanistic Judaism
    • Reconstructionist Judaism
    Other Abrahamic
    • Islam
      • Ahmadiyya
    • Baháʼí Faith
    • Druze
    • Zoroastrianism
    Dharmic
    • Hinduism
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    Native Religions
    • v
    • t
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    Traditional narratives of Indigenous Californians
    • Achomawi
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    • Chimariko
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    • Cupeño
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    • Gabrielino (Tongva)
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    • Native American Church
      • Indian Shaker Church
    • Alaska Native religion
      • Inuit religion
    • Shamanism
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    ritual dances
    • Ghost Dance
    • Bear Dance
    • Booger Dance
    • Buffalo Dance
    • Eagle Dance
    • Gourd Dance
    • Green Corn Ceremony
    • Stomp Dance
    • Sun Dance
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    African-American
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    Other
    • Rastafari movement in the United States
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    Topics
    • Religion and politics in the United States
    • Christian Identity
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    • v
    • t
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    Ancestry and ethnicity in the United States
    General ethno-racial classifications
    General groups
    • Black and African Americans
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    Salish
    Interior
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    Coast
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      • Samish people
      • Klallam people
    • Southern
      • Twana
      • Skokomish people
    • Southwestern
      • Cowlitz people
      • Quinault
      • Lower Chehalis
      • Upper Chehalis
    Lushootseed
    • Sauk-Suiattle
    • Upper Skagit
    • Swinomish people
    • Snohomish people
    • Snoqualmie people
    • Suquamish people
    • Duwamish people
    • Puyallup people
    • Nisqually
    • Steilacoom people
    • Squaxin
    • Tillamook people
    Pacific Northwest
    Chinook
    • Kathlamet
    • Clackamas people
    • Clatsop
    • Multnomah people
    • Wasco–Wishram
    • Watlala
    Sahaptin
    • Kittitas people
    • Yakama
    • Klickitat people
    • Nez Perce
    • Palouse people
    • Tenino people
    • Umatilla people
    • Walla Walla people
    Coast
    • Makah
    • Quileute
    • Hoh people
    • Wilapa
    • Aleseans
      • Alsea
      • Yaquina people
    • Siuslawans
      • Siuslaw people
      • Umpqua people
    • Coos people
    • Athabaskan
      • Umpqua
      • Tututni
      • Shasta Costa
      • Chetco people
    Plateau
    • Cayuse people
    • Klamath people
      • Modoc people
    • Kalapuya
      • Atfalati
      • Mohawk River
      • Santiam people
    • Kutenai
    Californian
    • Cahuilla
    • Chemehuevi
    • Chumash
    • Cupeño
    • Diegueño
    • Esselen
    • Juaneño
    • Kitanemuk
    • Luiseño
    • Miwok
    • Patwin
    • Pomo
    • Salinan
    • Serrano
    • Suisunes
    • Ohlone
      • Awaswas
      • Chalon
      • Chochenyo
      • Karkin
      • Tamyen
    • Tataviam
    • Tongva
    • Wappo
    • Wintun
    • Yokuts
    The Americas (by region and country)
    Caribbean
    • Anglo-Caribbean
      • Antiguan
      • Bahamian
      • Barbadian
      • Bermudian
      • Dominican (Commonwealth)
      • Grenadian
      • Jamaican
      • Kittian
      • St. Lucian
      • Trinidadian
      • Vincentian
      • Virgin Islanders
    • Dutch Caribbean
    • Indo-Caribbean
    • Latin Caribbean
      • Cuban
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haitian
      • Puerto Ricans
    North America
    • Belizean
    • Canadian
      • French-Canadian
    • Greenlandic
    • Latin North/Central American
      • Costa Rican
      • Guatemalan
      • Honduran
        • Garifuna
      • Mexican
        • Indigenous Mexican
      • Nicaraguan
      • Panamanian
      • Salvadoran
    South America
    • Guyanese
    • Latin South American
      • Argentine
      • Bolivian
      • Brazilian
      • Chilean
      • Colombian
      • Ecuadorian
      • Paraguayan
      • Peruvian
      • Uruguayan
      • Venezuelan
    • Surinamese
    Sub-Saharan Africa
    Multinational
    • Black African diaspora
      • Afro-Caribbeans
      • Afro-Latinos
      • Recent African immigrants
    • Fula
    Central Africa
    • Cameroonian
    • Congolese
    • Equatoguinean
    • Gabonese
    East Africa
    • Eritrean
    • Ethiopian
    • Kenyan
    • Somali
    • South Sudanese
    • Tanzanian
    • Ugandan
    Southern Africa
    • Angolan
    • Malawian
    • South African
      • Afrikaners
    • Zimbabwean
    West Africa
    • Beninese
    • Bissau-Guinean
    • Cape Verdean
    • Gambian
    • Ghanaian
    • Guinean
    • Ivorian
    • Liberian
    • Malian
    • Mauritanian
    • Nigerian
      • Igbo
      • Yoruba
    • Senegalese
    • Sierra Leonean
    • Togolese
    Asia
    Central Asia
    • Afghan
      • Balochi
      • Pashtun
    • Kazakh
    • Kyrgyz
    • Tajik
    • Turkmen
    • Uzbek
    East Asia
    • Chinese
      • Fuzhounese
      • Hakka
      • Hoklo
      • Hong Kong
      • Taiwanese
      • Tibetan
      • Uyghur
    • Japanese
      • Ryukyuan
    • Korean
    • Mongolian
    South Asia
    • Bangladeshi
      • Bengali
    • Bhutanese
    • Indian
      • Bengali
      • Gujarati
      • Malayali
      • Punjabi
      • Sindhi
      • Tamil
      • Telugu
      • Indo-Caribbean
    • Maldivian
    • Nepalese
    • Pakistani
      • Balochi
      • Pashtun
      • Punjabi
      • Sindhi
    • Sri Lankan
      • Tamil
    Southeast Asia
    • Burmese
      • Karen
    • Cambodian
    • Filipino
    • Hmong–Mien
      • Hmong
      • Iu Mien
    • Indonesian
    • Laotian
    • Malaysian
    • Singaporean
    • Thai
    • Vietnamese
    Europe (by region and country)
    Multinational
    • Jewish
    • Romani
      • Bashalde
    British Isles
    • British
      • Cornish
      • English
      • Manx
      • Scottish
      • Welsh
    • Irish
      • Scotch-Irish
    Central Europe
    • Austrian
    • Czech
    • German
      • Frisian
      • Sorbian
    • Liechtensteiner
    • Hungarian
    • Polish
      • Kashubian
      • Silesian
    • Rusyn
    • Slovak
    • Swiss
    Eastern Europe
    • Baltic
      • Estonian
      • Latvian
      • Lithuanian
    • Belarusian
    • Russian
      • Chechen
      • Circassian
      • Cossack
      • Kalmyk
    • Ukrainian
      • Cossack
    Northern Europe
    • Danish
      • Faroese
      • Greenlandic
    • Finnish
    • Icelandic
    • Norwegian
    • Sámi
    • Swedish
    Southern Europe
    • Iberian
      • Portuguese
      • Spanish
        • Asturian
        • Basque
        • Canarian
        • Catalan
        • Galician
    • Italian
      • Sicilian
    • Maltese
    • Sammarinese
    Southeast Europe
    • Albanian
    • Armenian
    • Azerbaijani
    • Bulgarian
    • Cypriot
    • Georgian
    • Greek
    • Moldovan
    • Romanian
    • Turkish
    • Yugoslav
      • Bosnian
      • Croatian
      • Macedonian
      • Montenegrin
      • Serbian
      • Slovenian
    Western Europe
    • Belgian
      • Flemish
    • Dutch
      • Afrikaners
    • French
      • Basque
      • Breton
      • Corsican
      • French-Canadian
    • Luxembourgish
    Middle East and North Africa
    Multinational
    • Arab
    • Assyrian
    • Berber
    • Circassian
    • Jewish
    • Kurdish
    North Africa
    • Algerian
    • Egyptian
      • Coptic
    • Libyan
    • Moroccan
    • Sudanese
    • Tunisian
    West Asia
    • Armenian
    • Azerbaijani
    • Bahraini
    • Cypriot
    • Emirati
    • Georgian
    • Iranian
      • Balochi
    • Iraqi
    • Israeli
    • Jordanian
    • Kuwaiti
    • Lebanese
    • Omani
    • Palestinian
    • Qatari
    • Saudi
    • Syrian
      • Syrian-Jewish
    • Turkish
    • Yemeni
    Oceania (Pacific Islands)
    Australasia
    • Australian
    • New Zealander
      • Maori
    Melanesia
    • Fijian
    • Papuan
    Micronesia
    • Chamorro
    • Marshallese
    • Micronesian (Federation)
    • Palauan
    Polynesia
    • French Polynesian
    • Hawaiian
    • Maori
    • Samoan
    • Tongan
    Multiethnic and Settler Groups
    Broadly European
    • White Americans
      • Non-Hispanic Whites
    • Anglo-Americans
    • American ancestry
    • Appalachians
    • Southrons
    • Cajuns
    • Texians
    • Georgia cracker
    • Florida cracker
    • Conch
    • Yankees
      • Swamp Yankee
    • Founding Stock
    • Mormons
    • Tuckahoes and Cohees
    • Boomers
    • Yoopers
    • Pennsylvania Dutch
    • Texas Germans
      • Missouri Rhinelanders
    • Plain people
      • Amish
      • Mennonites
    • Norwegian Dakotan
    • Norwegian Minnesotans
    • Hungarian Ohioans
    Broadly Mestizo/Latino
    • White Latino
    • Black Latino
    • Asian Latino
    • Puerto Ricans
      • Stateside
      • Nuyorican
      • Afro
      • Asian
    • Nuevomexicanos
    • Californios
    • Chicanos
      • Blaxican
      • Punjabi Mexicans
    • Tejanos
    • Floridanos
    • Isleños
    • Louisianais
    Broadly Afro/Mulatto
    • Black Americans
    • Black Southerners
    • Gullah Geechee
    • Mounn koulè
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Ark-La-Tex
      • Cane River
      • Louisiana
    • Black Indians
      • Black Seminoles
      • Creek Freedmen
      • Cherokee Freedmen
    • Atlantic Creole
      • Tidewater
      • American Maroons
      • Great Dismal Swamp Maroons
    • Affrilachians
      • Melungeon
      • Chestnut Ridge people
      • Carmel Melungeons
    • Dominickers
    • Redbones
    • Delaware Moors
    • Brass Ankles
    • Great Migrators
    Broadly Asian
    • Afro-Asian
    • Amerasian
    • Hapa
    • Tisoy
    • Luk khrueng
    • Asian Californians
      • California Filipinos
    • Alaskan Filipinos
      • Alaskeros
    • Asian Hawaiians
      • Kepanī
    • Mississippi Delta Chinese
    • Asian Pacific Americans
      • Asian Marylanders
      • Asian Nevadans
      • Asian Virginians
      • Asian Washingtonians
    Miscellaneous
    • Alaskan Creole people
    • Black Dutch
    • Findians
    • Minorcans of Florida
    • Sumter Turks
    • Wesorts
    Related subjects
    • People of the United States / Americans
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      • demonyms
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    Tag » How Many Bangladeshi Live In Usa