Bardstown | Kentucky, United States - Encyclopedia Britannica

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  • The Official Tourism Site of Bardstown
Bardstown: Federal Hill
Bardstown: Federal Hill Federal Hill in My Old Kentucky Home State Park, Bardstown, Kentucky. (more)
Bardstown Kentucky, United States Ask Anything Homework Help Also known as: Salem Written and fact-checked by Britannica Editors Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Britannica Editors History Britannica AI Icon Britannica AI Ask Anything Homework Help Table of Contents Table of Contents Ask Anything

Bardstown, city, seat (1784) of Nelson county, in the outer Bluegrass region of central Kentucky, U.S., 39 miles (63 km) southeast of Louisville. Founded as Salem in 1778, it was later renamed to honour William Bard, one of the original landowners. During the American Civil War, it was occupied (September 20–October 3, 1862) by General Braxton Bragg’s Confederate forces. The city is the trade centre for a fertile agricultural area (tobacco, grain, livestock, and dairy products); its manufactures include bourbon whiskey, flour, greeting cards, and automotive products. Tourism is also important to the economy. St. Joseph’s Proto-Cathedral (1819), the oldest Roman Catholic cathedral west of the Allegheny Mountains, is in the city. Nearby is “Federal Hill” (1795), a Georgian house preserved as a shrine within a state park, where Stephen Foster is said to have composed the song “My Old Kentucky Home,” now the Kentucky state song. Also nearby are Wickland (1817), home of two Kentucky governors; the Oscar Getz Museum of Whiskey History; and Bernheim Arboretum and Research Forest. Inc. 1788. Pop. (2000) 10,374; (2010) 11,700.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.

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