Become An Apprentice: How Apprenticeships Work - GOV.UK

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1. Home
2. Education and learning
3. Apprenticeships, 14 to 19 education and training for work

Become an apprentice Skip contents

Contents

1. How apprenticeships work
2. What you'll get
3. Apply for an apprenticeship

How apprenticeships work

Apprenticeships combine practical training in a job with study.

As an apprentice you’ll:

• be an employee earning a wage and getting holiday pay
• work alongside experienced staff
• gain job-specific skills
• get time for training and study related to your role (at least 20% of your normal working hours)

Apprenticeships can take from 8 months to 6 years to complete, depending on the type and level of the apprenticeship.

Levels of apprenticeship

Apprenticeships have equivalent educational levels.

Level	Equivalent educational level
Foundation and Intermediate	2	GCSE
Advanced	3	A level
Higher	4,5,6 and 7	Foundation degree and above
Degree	6 and 7	Bachelor’s or master’s degree

Some apprenticeships may also give you an additional qualification, such as a diploma.

Who can start an apprenticeship

To start an apprenticeship, you’ll need to be:

• 16 or over
• living in England
• not in full-time education

You can apply for an apprenticeship while you’re still at school but you’ll need to be 16 or over by the end of the summer holidays to start the apprenticeship.

If you have relevant experience

You could spend less time training or qualify earlier if you have relevant experience. This includes having:

• qualifications, such as a National Vocational Qualification (NVQ) in a relevant subject
• industry or sector experience
• completed training, such as an IT course

You can agree this with your training provider and employer when you start your apprenticeship.

Apprenticeships in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland

Different organisations deal with:

• apprenticeships in Scotland
• apprenticeships in Wales
• apprenticeships in Northern Ireland

Next:What you'll get View a printable version of the whole guide

Related content

• Find an apprenticeship
• Training and study at work: your rights
• Careers helpline for teenagers

Explore the topic

• Apprenticeships, 14 to 19 education and training for work
• Finding a job

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