Blue-green - Wikipedia

Color For the color that is not distinguished in various languages, see blue–green distinction in language. For the real estate company, see Bluegreen Corporation.
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Blue-green
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#0D98BA
sRGBB (r, g, b)(13, 152, 186)
HSV (h, s, v)(192°, 93%, 73%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(58, 56, 224°)
SourceColorHexa[1]
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)H: Normalized to [0–100] (hundred)
A traditional old-fashioned RYB color wheel

Blue-green is the color between blue and green. It belongs to the cyan family.

Variations

[edit]

Cyan

[edit]
A modern RGB color wheel
Main article: Cyan
Cyan (Aqua)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#00FFFF
sRGBB (r, g, b)(0, 255, 255)
HSV (h, s, v)(180°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(91, 72, 192°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorBrilliant bluish green
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Cyan is the blue-green color that is between blue and green on a modern RGB color wheel.

The modern RGB color wheel replaced the traditional old-fashioned RYB color wheel because it is possible to display much brighter and more saturated colors using the primary and secondary colors of the RGB color wheel. In the terminology of color theory, RGB color space has a much larger color gamut than RYB color space.

The first recorded use of cyan as a color name in English was in 1879.[2]

Turquoise

[edit] Main article: Turquoise (color)
A sample of turquoise
Turquoise
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#40E0D0
sRGBB (r, g, b)(64, 224, 208)
HSV (h, s, v)(174°, 71%, 88%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(81, 59, 179°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorBrilliant bluish green
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The color turquoise is that of the semi-precious stone turquoise, which is a light tone of blue-green.

Its first recorded use as a color name in English is from 1573.[3]

Green-blue

[edit]
Green-blue
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#1164B4
sRGBB (r, g, b)(17, 100, 180)
HSV (h, s, v)(209°, 91%, 71%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(42, 76, 252°)
SourceCrayola
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong blue
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Green-blue is a Crayola crayon color from 1958 to 1990.

Bondi blue

[edit]
Bondi blue
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#0095B6
sRGBB (r, g, b)(0, 149, 182)
HSV (h, s, v)(191°, 100%, 71%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(57, 55, 223°)
SourceCrayola
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Bondi blue belongs to the cyan family of blues. It is very similar to the Crayola crayon color "blue-green".

Apple, Inc. christened the color of the back of the original iMac computer "Bondi blue" when it was introduced in 1998. It is said to be named for the color of the water at Bondi Beach, in Sydney, Australia.

Blue green (Munsell)

[edit]
Blue green (Munsell)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#00A59C
sRGBB (r, g, b)(0, 165, 156)
HSV (h, s, v)(177°, 100%, 65%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(61, 48, 183°)
SourceMunsell Color Wheel
ISCC–NBS descriptorBrilliant bluish green
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

One definition of the color is in the Munsell color system (Munsell 5BG) although there is widespread acceptance and knowledge of the color from the so-called blue-green algae which have been recognised and described since the 18th century and probably before that.

Cerulean

[edit] This section is an excerpt from Cerulean.[edit] Cerulean as a quaternary color on the RYB color wheel
  blue
  cerulean
  teal

The color cerulean (American English), or caerulean (British English, Commonwealth English), is a variety of the hue of blue that may range from a light azure blue to a more intense sky blue. Cerulean may also be mixed with the hue of green. The first recorded use of cerulean as a color name in English was in 1590.[4] The word is derived from the Latin word caeruleus (Latin: [kaeˈruleus]), "dark blue, blue, or blue-green", which in turn probably derives from caerulum, diminutive of caelum, "heaven, sky".[5]

"Cerulean blue" is the name of a blue-green pigment consisting of cobalt stannate (Co2SnO4). The pigment was first synthesized in the late eighteenth century by Albrecht Höpfner, a Swiss chemist, and it was known as Höpfner blue during the first half of the nineteenth century. Art suppliers began referring to cobalt stannate as cerulean in the second half of the nineteenth century. It was not widely used by artists until the 1870s when it became available in oil paint.[6]

Cerulean
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#007BA7
sRGBB (r, g, b)(0, 123, 167)
HSV (h, s, v)(196°, 100%, 65%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(48, 56, 234°)
Source[7]
ISCC–NBS descriptorStrong greenish blue
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
Cerulean (RGB)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#003FFF
sRGBB (r, g, b)(0, 63, 255)
HSV (h, s, v)(225°, 100%, 100%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(39, 134, 264°)
Source[Unsourced]
ISCC–NBS descriptorVivid blue
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Teal

[edit]
Teal
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#008080
sRGBB (r, g, b)(0, 128, 128)
HSV (h, s, v)(180°, 100%, 50%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)(48, 38, 192°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorModerate bluish green
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
This section is an excerpt from Teal.[edit] Teal as a tertiary color
  green
  teal
  blue
Eurasian teal drake (male)
A male Eurasian teal, showing the iridescent blue-green stripe on the head
Eurasian teal drake (male)
As the color in the teal's head is a structural color, its exact color as perceived by the human eye varies with the angle of light incidence
Teal color in an iceberg
The flag of Sri Lanka uses teal.
The flag of Sri Lanka uses teal.

Teal is a dark cyan color. Its name comes from that of a bird, the Eurasian teal (Anas crecca) which has a similarly colored stripe on its head. The word is often used colloquially to refer to shades of cyan in general.

It can be created by mixing cyan with black or gray.[8] It is also one of the first group of 16 HTML/CSS web colors. In the RGB model used to create colors on computer screens and televisions, teal is created by reducing the brightness of cyan to about one half.

In North America, teal became a fad color during the 1990s, with many sports teams adopting it for their uniforms.[9][10]

In nature

[edit]
A lake was colored blue-green by glacial flour.
  • Blue-green algae are a phylum of bacteria that obtain their energy through photosynthesis.
  • The blue green damselfish is a species of damselfish.
  • Glacial flour, powdered rock, can turn a lake to a blue-green color.

In culture

[edit]
  • In some languages, blue and green are considered a single color.
  • In the iconography of the Virgin of Guadalupe, she is often depicted as wearing a blue-green colored robe. The color is significant to the Mexicas because of the Aztec religion. Also, Blue-green is known as Maya blue in pre-Columbian cultures. In the Nahuatl culture blue represents the center of fire and tonalli. Also sometimes the blue color is diluted so it appears as a turquoise on manuscripts. The color is often used for the representation of Aztec rulers and European kings.[11]
  • Variations of blue-green are the political colors (or one of the political colors) of various political parties, including:
    • New Right (Denmark)
    • DENK (The Netherlands)
    • Brexit Party/Reform UK (United Kingdom)
    • People-Animals-Nature (Portugal)
    • Justice Party (United States)
  • In Australia, a loosely-aligned group of independent and minor party candidates that ran in the 2022 Australian federal election were called teal independents for their blend of green and blue (Liberal) politics.

See also

[edit]
  • List of colors

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Blue green / #0d98ba hex color". ColorHexa. Retrieved 2025-12-16.
  2. ^ Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 194
  3. ^ Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 206; Color Sample of Turquoise [green]: Page 73 Plate 25 Color Sample I5
  4. ^ Maerz, Aloys John; Paul, M. Rea (1930). A Dictionary of Color. McGraw-Hill Book Company. p. 190; Color Sample of Cerulean: Page 89 Plate 33 Color Sample E6.
  5. ^ "cerulean - Search Online Etymology Dictionary". Etymonline.com. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
  6. ^ Eastlaugh, Nicholas (2004). The pigment compendium: a dictionary of historical pigments. Amsterdam; Boston: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann. p. 90. ISBN 9780750657495.
  7. ^ Maerz, Aloys John; Paul, M. Rea (1930). A Dictionary of Color. McGraw-Hill Book Company. p. 190; Colour Sample of Cerulean: Page 89 Plate 33 Colour Sample E6.
  8. ^ "What color is teal? What colors go with teal?". Painting and Decorating Concourse. Paint color. 2013-05-22. Archived from the original on 2013-05-22. Retrieved 2018-07-12.
  9. ^ "Laughing in the purple rain". ESPN.com. Uni Watch's Friday Flashback. 29 April 2016. Retrieved 2017-01-02.
  10. ^ "A closer look at the uniforms and logos of the 90s". TheScore.com. 14 July 2014. Retrieved 2017-01-02.
  11. ^ Magaloni, Diana (2014). The Colors of the New World: Artists, Materials, and the Creation of the Florentine Codex. Los Angeles: The Getty Research Institute. p. 43. ISBN 978-1606063293.
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Shades of cyan
Alice blueAquaAquamarineAzureAzure (web)Blue-greenCapriCaribbean CurrentCelesteCerulean
          
Cyan (RGB)Dark cyanElectric blueFluorescent cyanJungle greenKeppelIce blueLight blueLight cyanLight sea green
          
Midnight GreenMint greenMintMoonstoneMyrtle GreenOloPacific cyanPersian greenProcess CyanRiptide
          
Robin egg blueSea greenSkobeloffSky blue (Crayola)Spring greenTealTiffany BlueTurquoiseVerdigrisVivid sky blue
          
Zomp
 
A typical sample is shown for each name; a range of color-variations is commonly associated with each color-name.
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Shades of blue
Alice blueAquaArgentinian blueAzureBaby blueBerkeley blueBiceBleu de FranceBlue (Munsell)Blue (NCS)
          
Blue (Pantone)Blue-grayBlue-greenBlue-violetBondi blueBrandeis blueByzantine blueCambridge BlueCapriCarolina blue
          
Celestial blueCeltic blueCeruleanCobalt blueColumbia blueCornflower blueCyanDark blueDeep sky blueDelft blue
          
Dodger blueDuke blueEgyptian blueElectric blueElectric indigoEton blueFrench blueGlaucousHaint blueHonolulu blue
          
Horizon blueIndigoIndigo dyeInternational Klein BlueIrisJordy blueLapis lazuliLavenderLavender grayLavender mist
          
Light blueLight sky blueMajorelle BlueMarian blueMaya blueMedium blueMidnight blueMoroccan blueNavy blueNeon blue
          
Non-photo blueOxford BluePalatinate bluePale azurePenn BluePeriwinklePersian bluePersian indigoPhthalo bluePicton blue
          
Pigment bluePolynesian bluePowder blueProcess bluePrussian blueRAF blueResolution blueRISD BlueRoyal blueRuddy blue
          
SapphireSavoy blueSilver Lake blueSky blueSmaltSpace cadetSteel blueTang blueTealTurquoise
          
USAF blueUltramarineUnited Nations BlueU of T BlueUranian blueVista blueYale BlueYInMn BlueZaffre
         
Related topics:
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  • Shades of cyan
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Shades of green
Apple greenAquamarineAsparagusAvocadoBeigeBlue-greenBottle greenBright greenBritish racing greenBrunswick green
          
Cadmium greenCambridge blueCeladonChartreuseChartreuse (web)CyanDark greenDark spring greenEmeraldErin
          
Fern greenForest greenGreen earthHarlequinHoneydewHooker's greenHungarian greenHunter greenIndia greenIslamic green
          
JadeJungle greenKhakiKelly greenLawn greenLight blueLight greenLimeLime (web)Lincoln green
          
Magic mintMalachiteMantisMarrs greenMedium sea greenMidnight greenMintMint creamMSU greenMyrtle
          
Neon greenOffice greenOliveOlive drabOlivineOloPakistan greenParis greenPearPersian green
          
Pigment greenPine greenPistachioPhthalo greenReseda greenRifle greenRobin egg blueSageSap greenSea green
          
SGBUS greenShamrock greenSpring budSpring greenTea greenTealTurquoiseVerdigrisViridian
         
A typical sample is shown for each name; a range of color-variations is commonly associated with each color-name.
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