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SaintsJohn XXIII and John Paul IIBishops of Rome
Portraits of Popes John Paul II (left) and John XXIII (right)
Popes
Born
John XXIII:25 November 1881Sotto il Monte, Kingdom of ItalyJohn Paul II:18 May 1920Wadowice, Republic of Poland
Died
John XXIII:3 June 1963Apostolic Palace, Vatican CityJohn Paul II:2 April 2005Apostolic Palace, Vatican City
Venerated in
John XXIII:Anglican Church of CanadaEvangelical Lutheran Church in AmericaRoman Catholic ChurchJohn Paul II:Roman Catholic Church
Canonized
27 April 2014, Saint Peter's Square, Vatican City by Pope Francis
Feast
John XXIII:11 OctoberJohn Paul II:22 October
Patronage
John XXIII:Patriarchate of Venice, Papal delegates, Second Vatican Council, Christian unityJohn Paul II:Archdiocese of Krakow, World Youth Day, young Catholics, families, Swidnica, Wadowice
Pope John XXIII (25 November 1881 – 3 June 1963) and Pope John Paul II (18 May 1920 – 2 April 2005) reigned as popes of the Roman Catholic Church and the sovereigns of Vatican City (respectively from 1958 to 1963 and 1978 to 2005). Their canonizations were held on 27 April 2014.[1] The decision to canonize was made official by Pope Francis on 5 July 2013 following the recognition of a miracle attributed to the intercession of John Paul II, while John XXIII was canonized for his merits of opening the Second Vatican Council. The date of the canonization was assigned on 30 September 2013.[2][3]
The Canonization Mass was celebrated by Pope Francis (with Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI concelebrating), on 27 April 2014 (Divine Mercy Sunday), in St. Peter's Square (Pope John Paul had died on the vigil of Divine Mercy Sunday in 2005).[4][5] About 150 cardinals and 700 bishops concelebrated the Mass, and at least 500,000 people attended the Mass with an estimated 300,000 others watching from video screens placed around Rome.[6] This was the only recorded Mass in Church history where a former and current Pope both participated.
People present at the canonization
[edit]
Delegations from over a hundred States or international organizations were present for the canonization in Rome, including 19 heads of state and 24 heads of government.[7]
Country
Title
Dary
Liechtenstein
Prince and Princess
Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein and Marie, Princess of Liechtenstein
Andorra
Co-Prince
Joan Enric Vives Sicília
Belgium
Former Monarchs
King Albert II and Queen Paola
Spain
Monarchs
King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía
Australia
Minister for Education
Christopher Pyne
Hungary
President
János Áder
Prime Minister
Viktor Orbán
Slovakia
President
Ivan Gašparovič
Prime Minister
Robert Fico
Paraguay
President
Horacio Cartes
Lithuania
President
Dalia Grybauskaitė
Prime Minister
Algirdas Butkevicius
Lebanon
President
Michel Suleiman
Prime Minister
Tammam Salam
Kosovo
President
Atifete Jahjaga
Honduras
President
Juan Orlando Hernández
Equatorial Guinea
President
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
Gabon
President
Ali Bongo Ondimba
El Salvador
President
Mauricio Funes
Vice President and President-elect
Salvador Sánchez Cerén
Ecuador
President
Rafael Correa
Cameroon
President
Paul Biya
Bosnia and Herzegovina
President
Bakir Izetbegovic
Argentina
President of the Chamber of Deputies
Julián Domínguez
Mexico
First Lady
Angélica Rivera
United States
Special Advisor to the President
John Podesta
Ireland
Taoiseach
Enda Kenny
Venezuela
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Elías Jaua
Ukraine
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Andrii Deshchytsia
Zimbabwe
President
Robert Mugabe
Luxembourg
Grand Duke
Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
Croatia
President
Ivo Josipović
Prime Minister
Zoran Milanović
Bulgaria
President
Rosen Plevneliev
Royal family
Tsar Simeon II, former Prime Minister
Queen Margarita Princess Marie Louise of Bulgaria
Taiwan
Vice President
Wu Den-yih (吳敦義)
France
Prime Minister
Manuel Valls
Former First Lady
Bernadette Chirac
Former Prime Minister
François Fillon
Senator and President of Ain France-Holy group the Senate
Charles Revet
Member of Parliament and President of Ain France-Holy group the National Assembly
Xavier Breton
EU
President of the European Council
Herman Van Rompuy
President of the European Commission
José Manuel Durão Barroso
Italy
President
Giorgio Napolitano
First Lady
Clio Maria Bittoni
Prime Minister
Matteo Renzi
Poland
President
Bronislaw Komorowski
First Lady
Anna Komorowska
Prime Minister
Donald Tusk
Former President
Aleksander Kwasniewski
Former First Lady
Jolanta Kwasniewska
Former President
Lech Walesa
Former First Lady
Danuta Walesa
Marshal of the Sejm
Ewa Kopacz
President of the Senate
Bogdan Borusewicz
Slovenia
President
Borut Pahor
Prime Minister
Alenka Bratušek
Images
[edit]
See also
[edit]
Canonization of Carlo Acutis and Pier Giorgio Frassati
References
[edit] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Canonization of Ioannes XXIII and Ioannes Paulus II.
^"Popes set for historic Vatican saints ceremony". BBC News. 27 April 2014. Retrieved 27 April 2014.
^"Popes John Paul II and John XXIII declared saints". Daily Telegraph. 27 April 2014. Archived from the original on 27 April 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
^"A Double Canonization for Popes John XXIII and John Paul II". Wall Street Journal. 27 April 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
^Davies, Lizzy (27 April 2014). "Popes John Paul II and John XXIII declared saints in double canonisation". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
^Smith-Spark, Laura; Gallagher, Delia; Wedeman, Ben (27 April 2014). "Sainthood for John Paul II and John XXIII, as crowds pack St. Peter's Square". CNN. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
^McDonnell, Patrick J.; Kington, Tom (27 April 2014). "Canonization of predecessors provides another boost for Pope Francis". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, CA. An estimated 800,000 people descended on Rome for the dual canonization, a Vatican spokesman said. That included the half a million around the Vatican and another 300,000 watching the event on giant TV screens set up throughout the city of Rome.
^"John XXIII and John Paul II Inscribed in the Book of Saints". Vatican Information Service. 27 April 2014. Retrieved 27 April 2014..
v
t
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Pope John Paul II
Born Karol Józef Wojtyła; 18 May 1920 – 2 April 2005
Archbishop of Kraków (1963–1978)
Cardinal Priest of San Cesareo de Appia (1967–1978)
Pope (1978–2005)
Biography
Early life
Karol Wojtyła (father)
Beatification and canonization
Coat of arms Pope John Paul II
Papacy
October 1978 papal conclave
Inauguration
Apologies
Cardinals created
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Beatifications
Canonizations
Papal mediation in the Beagle conflict
Assassination attempt
World Youth Day
World Day of the Sick
2000 Jubilee
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Brazil
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Une espérance nouvelle pour le Liban
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Books
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The Jeweler's Shop
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"Roman Triptych"
Testament
Documents
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We Remember: A Reflection on the Shoah
Dominus Iesus
Related
Papal Concert to Commemorate the Shoah
Political views
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Eponymous places
In popular culture
Secondaryschools
United States
Huntsville, AL
Boca Raton, FL
Tallahassee, FL
Slidell, LA
Hyannis, MA
Greenville, NC
Royersford, PA
Hendersonville, TN
Corpus Christi, TX
Plano, TX
Schertz, TX
Dumfries, VA
Lacey, WA
Other countries
Australia: Sydney
Canada: London
Canada: Toronto
New Zealand: Greymouth
New Zealand: Rotorua
Poland: Tarnów
Colleges anduniversities
John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
John Paul II Institute
John Paul the Great Catholic University
Pontifical University of John Paul II
Pope John Paul II College of Education
St. John Paul II Minor Seminary
Airports
Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport
João Paulo II Airport
John Paul II International Airport Kraków–Balice
Bridges
El Puente del Papa
John Paul II Bridge, Puławy
Juan Pablo II Bridge
Third Millennium John Paul II Bridge
Other places
Saint John Paul II National Shrine
Ioannes Paulus II Peninsula
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Museum of John Paul II Collection
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Films
Pope John Paul II
The Papal Chase
Have No Fear: The Life of Pope John Paul II
The Pope's Toilet
Nine Days that Changed the World
TV miniseries
Pope John Paul II
Karol: A Man Who Became Pope
Karol: The Pope, The Man
In Search of the Pope's Children
Other media
The Planet Is Alive...Let It Live!
Red Rabbit
The Pope's Children
Credo: John Paul II
v
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Pope Francis
Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio; 17 December 1936 – 21 April 2025
Archbishop of Buenos Aires (1998–2013)
Cardinal Priest of San Roberto Bellarmino (2001–2013)
Pope (2013–2025)
Papacy
Resignation of Pope Benedict XVI
2013 papal conclave
Inauguration
Cardinals created
People declared Servants of God
People declared venerable
Beatifications
Canonizations
Synods
2014
2015
2018
2019
U.S.–Cuban thaw
Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy
Meeting with Patriarch Kirill
Study Commission on the Women's Diaconate
Order of Malta leadership
Consecration of Russia to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
Fiducia supplicans
2025 Jubilee
Death and funeral
dignitaries
reactions
Visits (selected)
Philippines
North America
Kenya
Ireland
Baltic states
Iraq
Canada
Mongolia
Indonesia
Belgium [nl]
Bibliography(selected)
Constitutions(selected)
Vultum Dei quaerere
Veritatis gaudium
Episcopalis communio
Pascite gregem Dei
Praedicate evangelium
Exhortations
Evangelii gaudium
Amoris laetitia
Gaudete et exsultate
Christus vivit
Querida Amazonia
Laudate Deum
Encyclicals
Lumen fidei
Laudato si'
Fratelli tutti
Dilexit nos
Letters(selected)
Misericordiae vultus
Misericordia et misera
Maiorem hac dilectionem
Magnum principium
Vos estis lux mundi
Spiritus Domini
Traditionis custodes
Autobiographies
Life
Hope
Related people
Papalhousehold
Alfred Xuereb, Fabián Pedacchio, Yoannis Lahzi Gaid, and Gonzalo Aemilius (former personal secretaries)
Fabio Salerno and Daniel Pellizzon (last personal secretaries)
Guido Marini (former Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations)
Diego Ravelli (current Master of Pontifical Liturgical Celebrations)
Georg Gänswein (former Prefect of the Papal Household)
CardinalAdvisers
Last Advisers: Fridolin Ambongo Besungu
Sérgio da Rocha
Oswald Gracias
Jean-Claude Hollerich
Gérald Lacroix
Seán Patrick O'Malley
Juan José Omella
Pietro Parolin
Fernando Vérgez Alzaga
Former: Francisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa, Laurent Monsengwo Pasinya, George Pell, Óscar Rodríguez Maradiaga (coordinator), Giuseppe Bertello, and Reinhard Marx
Episcopate
Benedict XVI (preceding pope)
Leo XIV (succeeding pope)
Mauro Gambetti (Vicar General for Vatican City)
Baldassare Reina (Vicar General for Rome)
Antonio Quarracino (preceding Archbishop of Buenos Aires)
Mario Aurelio Poli (succeeding Archbishop of Buenos Aires)
Sergio Rubin (biographer)
Related books
Pope Francis: Conversations with Jorge Bergoglio
On Heaven and Earth
Pope Francis: Life and Revolution
The Dictator Pope
Related
Coat of arms
Eponyms
Theology
LGBTQ topics
Society of Jesus (religious order)
Domus Sanctae Marthae (residence)
Wake Up! (2015 album)
Francis: Pray for Me (2015 film)
Chiamatemi Francesco (2015 film)
Pope Francis: A Man of His Word (2018 documentary)
The Two Popes (2019 film)
Francesco (2020 documentary)
The Letter: A Message for Our Earth (2022 documentary)
In Viaggio: The Travels of Pope Francis (2022 documentary)
Category
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Pope John XXIII
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Organized events in Vatican City
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