Class Definition & Meaning

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  • Synonyms class 1 American [klas, klahs] / klæs, klɑs /

    noun

    1. a number of persons or things regarded as forming a group by reason of common attributes, characteristics, qualities, or traits; kind; sort.

      a class of objects used in daily living.

    2. a group of students meeting regularly to study a subject under the guidance of a teacher.

      The class had arrived on time for the lecture.

    3. the period during which a group of students meets for instruction.

    4. a meeting of a group of students for instruction.

    5. a classroom.

    6. a number of pupils in a school, or of students in a college, pursuing the same studies, ranked together, or graduated in the same year.

      She graduated from Ohio State, class of '72.

    7. a social stratum sharing basic economic, political, or cultural characteristics, and having the same social position.

      Artisans form a distinct class in some societies.

    8. the system of dividing society; caste.

    9. social rank, especially high rank.

    10. the members of a given group in society, regarded as a single entity.

    11. any division of persons or things according to rank or grade.

      Hotels were listed by class, with the most luxurious ones listed first.

    12. excellence; exceptional merit.

      She's a good performer, but she lacks class.

    13. Hinduism. any of the four social divisions, the Brahman, Kshatriya, Vaisya, and Shudra, of Hindu society; varna.

    14. Informal. elegance, grace, or dignity, as in dress and behavior.

      He may be a slob, but his brother has real class.

    15. any of several grades of accommodations available on ships, airplanes, and the like.

      We bought tickets for first class.

    16. Informal. the best or among the best of its kind.

      This new plane is the class of the wide-bodied airliners.

    17. Biology. the usual major subdivision of a phylum or division in the classification of organisms, usually consisting of several orders.

    18. British University. any of three groups into which candidates for honors degrees are divided according to merit on the basis of final examinations.

    19. drafted or conscripted soldiers, or persons available for draft or conscription, all of whom were born in the same year.

    20. Grammar. form class.

    21. Ecclesiastical. classis.

    22. (in early Methodism) one of several small companies, each composed of about 12 members under a leader, into which each society or congregation was divided.

    23. Statistics. a group of measurements that fall within a specified interval.

    24. Mathematics. a set; a collection.

    25. the classes, the higher ranks of society, as distinguished from the masses.

    adjective

    1. Informal. of high quality, integrity, status, or style.

      class players on a mediocre team.

    verb (used with object)

    1. to place or arrange in a class; classify.

      to class justice with wisdom.

      Synonyms: rate, rank, type, categorize, group

    verb (used without object)

    1. to take or have a place in a particular class.

      those who class as believers.

    verb phrase

    1. class up to improve the quality, tone, or status of; add elegance, dignity, style, etc., to.

      The new carpet and curtains really class up this room.

    class. 2 American

    abbreviation

    1. classic.

    2. classical.

    3. classification.

    4. classified.

    class British / klɑːs /

    noun

    1. a collection or division of people or things sharing a common characteristic, attribute, quality, or property

    2. a group of persons sharing a similar social position and certain economic, political, and cultural characteristics

    3. (in Marxist theory) a group of persons sharing the same relationship to the means of production

      1. the pattern of divisions that exist within a society on the basis of rank, economic status, etc

      2. ( as modifier )

        the class struggle

        class distinctions

      1. a group of pupils or students who are taught and study together

      2. a meeting of a group of students for tuition

    4. a group of students who graduated in a specified year

      the class of '53

    5. (in combination and as modifier) a grade of attainment in a university honours degree

      second-class honours

    6. one of several standards of accommodation in public transport See also first class second class third class

      1. informal excellence or elegance, esp in dress, design, or behaviour

        that girl's got class

      2. ( as modifier )

        a class act

      1. outstanding speed and stamina in a racehorse

      2. ( as modifier )

        the class horse in the race

    7. biology any of the taxonomic groups into which a phylum is divided and which contains one or more orders. Amphibia, Reptilia, and Mammalia are three classes of phylum Chordata

    8. maths logic

      1. another name for set 2

      2. a class which cannot itself be a member of other classes

    9. unequalled; unparalleled

    "Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

    verb

    1. to have or assign a place within a group, grade, or class

    "Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 class Scientific / klăs /
    1. A taxonomic category of organisms ranking above an order and below a phylum or division. In modern taxonomic schemes, the names of classes end in –phyceae for the various groups of algae, –mycetes for fungi, and –opsida for plants (as in Liliopsida, the class of plants also termed monocotyledons). The names of classes belonging to phyla of the animal kingdom, however, are formed in various ways, as Osteichthyes the bony fishes, Aves, the birds, and Mammalia, the mammals, all of which are classes belonging to the subphylum Vertebrata (the vertebrates) in the phylum Chordata.

    2. See Table at taxonomy

    class 1 Cultural
    1. In biology, the classification beneath a phylum and above an order. (See Linnean classification.)

    class 2 Cultural
    1. A group of people sharing the same social, economic, or occupational status. The term class usually implies a social and economic hierarchy, in which those of higher class standing have greater status, privilege, prestige, and authority. Western societies have traditionally been divided into three classes: the upper or leisure class, the middle class (bourgeoisie), and the lower or working class. For Marxists, the significant classes are the bourgeoisie and the proletariat (see also proletariat).

    class Idioms
    1. see cut class.

    Grammar

    See collective noun.

    Discover More

    Mammals, reptiles, and insects are classes.

    Other Word Forms

    • classable adjective
    • classer noun
    • misclass verb
    • reclass verb (used with object)
    • unclassable adjective
    • unclassed adjective
    • well-classed adjective

    Etymology

    Origin of class

    First recorded in 1590–1600; earlier classis, plural classes, from Latin: “class, division, fleet, army”; singular class back formation from plural

    Example Sentences

    Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

    Volatility in crude oil is the “story of the day” and driving price action across asset classes, InTouch Capital Markets’ analysts team says in commentary.

    From The Wall Street Journal

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    Avenger class ships are capable of finding and destroying moored and seabed mines.

    From The Wall Street Journal

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    Hyphen, a joint venture led by the Germany-based green energy group Enertrag, says Namibia has the "world class" solar and wind power potential needed for large-scale, competitive production.

    From BBC

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    Some of the focus is preventative, including exercise classes and NHS health checks.

    From BBC

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    A member of Harvard’s first graduating class in 1642, Downing initially served as a preacher aboard a Caribbean trading vessel.

    From The Wall Street Journal

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    Related Words

    • collection
    • degree
    • department
    • division
    • family
    • grade
    • league
    • rank
    • school
    • style

    Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

    Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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