Competitive Events - PA FFA

Competitive Events Return Home

Since 1928, FFA has developed Career Development Events (CDEs) and Leadership Development Events (LDEs) to showcase the critical connections between classroom learning and real-world application. These events build on the knowledge gained in agricultural education courses and through FFA experiences, allowing students to apply their skills in meaningful, competitive settings. Designed to prepare students for success in agriculture and a wide range of careers, CDEs and LDEs bring classroom instruction to life. They challenge both individuals and teams to demonstrate their abilities across key areas of agricultural education, reinforcing the leadership, technical, and problem-solving skills that will serve them well in their future endeavors.

CDE/LDE Chair Application

• Apply Here to be a CDE/LDE Chair (Beginning June 2025)

CDE/LDE Event Approval Application

• Apply Here to Create a New Competitive Event

Resources

• 2025 Activities Week Packet
• 2024 National FFA Planning Guide
• For more information, visit National FFA CDE/LDE website!

Deadlines/Important Updates

• Ag Ed CDE Lesson Plan-PDF due June 1 to chairs Doug Masser ([email protected]) and Amanda Gagne ([email protected]).
• Ag Issues Portfolio Deadline PDF emailed to Dianna Jarema [email protected] - December 15th
• Ag Sales - There will be a product information review meeting, held via Zoom, TBD for students and advisors. Please contact STEPHEN GEIB - [email protected] to request the Zoom Link prior to the meeting.
• State Officer Applications - May 1 to Mike Brammer - [email protected]
  • Link: https://form.jotform.com/250547144815154
• Dairy Cattle Handlers Entry Forms - May 1 to Darla Romberger - [email protected]
  • Selection decisions will be made no later than May 2 so you can plan accordingly for registration purposes. Students are expected to have prior experience showing dairy heifers and/or cows through 4-H or FFA. Only 24 students can participate in the contest (hence the reason for an application process). We haven't had a full contest the past few years (even prior to COVID), so please encourage your students to participate! **Note for 2026** - There is no Dairy Showmanship contest at National FFA Convention. The top 4 individuals in the contest will represent PA FFA at the Big E contest in September.
• Marketing Plan - May 1 to Lyndsay Wilcox - [email protected]
• Speaking Manuscript - May 1 to Speaking Chairs (Please see Junior Prepared and Speaking Prepared LDE tiles for more information)
• Safe Tractor Operations Entry Form - May 1 to Curt Turner - [email protected]
• Talent Entry Forms - May 1 to Myken Poorman - [email protected]
• Employment Skills - Resume, Cover Letter, and Job Application - June 1 to Katie Ranck - [email protected] and Sarahbeth Alderfer - [email protected]
• Delegate Forms - May 15 to Mike Brammer - [email protected] (2025 Delegate Form - You must still register them through PSU.)

New! Agriculture Education CDE

Experience what it’s like to be an agricultural teacher by designing, planning, and teaching a lesson related to agriculture, food, and natural resources.

Contest Information Last Updated September 2025

Ag Ed CDE Lesson Plan-PDF due June 1 to chairs Doug Masser ([email protected]) and Amanda Gagne ([email protected]).

CDE Description: Step into the shoes of an agriculture teacher and experience what it takes to inspire the next generation. In this event, participants design, plan, and deliver a lesson related to agriculture, food, and natural resources.

Students will be challenged to:

• Develop a lesson plan that meets educational objectives and engages learners.
• Create instructional materials that support hands-on, student-centered learning.
• Present and teach their lesson to a panel of judges as if they were in a real classroom.

This event helps students build skills in public speaking, organization, and teaching—perfect for anyone considering a career in agricultural education or looking to strengthen their leadership and communication abilities.

Career Partners

Important Documents

• 2026 Ag Education Contest Information

Agricultural Communications

Like journalism, broadcasting, or design? Put your skills to the test while sharing the story of agriculture.

Contest Information Last Updated January 2026

CDE Description: This CDE is your chance to be challenged in all areas of the agricultural communications field. At the event competition, members participate in a simulated news conference, then use the information collected to complete practical problems including writing a news story and press release, preparing a radio broadcast, and developing a graphic design. Participants also complete a written communications quiz and an editing exercise. Finally, each team must develop a communications proposal and presentation.

Career Opportunities

• Education and Communication- magazine writer, editor, farm broadcaster, media buyer, journalist, agricultural photographer, public relations representative, scientific writer, educational specialist, college teacher, agriculture/farm news director, videographer, web designer

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Communication and Education Specialists
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales Representatives
• Scientists, Engineers and Sales Representatives
• Social Service Professionals

Career Partners

Important Documents

• 2026 Ag Communications Rubrics
• 2025 Ag Communications Contest Information

Agricultural Issues Forum

Work with your team to tackle real ag issues—local to global—and share your solutions.

Contest Information Last Updated July 2025

Ag Issues Portfolio deadline PDF emailed to Dianna Jarema [email protected] by December 15th

LDE Description: Participants in this LDE research the pros and cons of an agricultural issue and present their findings to a panel of judges. This team LDE challenges students to investigate a variety of current local, state, national and international issues facing agriculture through classroom instruction. Students then demonstrate through portfolio, presentation and questioning an understanding of the principles and fundamentals of agricultural issue analysis.

Communication, leadership and teamwork skills are critical to event success. This event connects agriculture students with professionals in the industry as they research, present and then understand complicated issues facing the agricultural landscape – making it especially attractive to students with an interest in agricultural policy, law and international relations.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Ag Issues Contest Information

Agricultural Sales

Build a sales strategy with your team and put your people skills to the test.

Contest Information Last Updated February 2026

CDE Description: The FFA Ag Sales Career Development Event introduces students to the potential of ag sales as a career and to prepare better future consumers. The Agricultural Sales Career Development Event provides the opportunity for students to:

• Develop verbal, written, and interactive communication skills.
• Identify potential customer needs and wants and match them to the product features and benefits.
• Develop active listening skill

In this CDE, you and your team will demonstrate the professional sales process for the designated PA FFA agricultural sales product which is announced in August. At the competition, members complete a 30-question sales knowledge test (based on the National FFA website posted National FFA Ag Sales test from previous years), simulate a sales team meeting, and make a sales call.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production – sales manager, field sales representative- crop production, field sales representative- agricultural equipment, field sales representative chemicals and pharmaceuticals, computer salesperson, building product sales
• Management and Financial Specialties – export sales manager, marketing manager, agricultural consultant, agricultural economist
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – food broker, commodity broker, marketing manager, feed sales, retail sales, product development, pharmaceutical sales

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Ag Sales Contest Information
• 2026 Ag Sales Product
• Ag Sales National FFA

Agricultural Technology & Mechanical Systems

Test your knowledge of tools, machinery, and systems in real-world scenarios.

Contest Information Last Updated March 2025

Contest Description: The agricultural technology and mechanical systems event recognizes students’ competencies in agricultural technology and mechanical systems emphasizing problem-solving, modern technology, and practical hands-on skills. The event aims to prepare students for the workforce by developing effective communication, teamwork and an understanding of complex systems, making them competitive in the job market.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production – field sales representative –agriculture equipment
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – technical service representative
• Science and Engineering – diesel mechanic, agricultural electrician, agricultural equipment designer, machinist, equipment operator, agricultural safety engineer, irrigation engineer, welder, agricultural engineer
• Education and Communication – technical writer, postsecondary teacher

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2025 Ag Technology & Mechanical Systems Contest Information
• 2025 Tool ID List
• 2015 Exam with Answers
• 2014 Exam with Answers
• 2012 Sample Exam Problem Solving
• Ag Technology & Mechanical Systems National FFA

Agronomy

Explore how science and technology work together to grow the world’s food.

Contest Information Last Updated October 2025

CDE Description: The Agronomy CDE challenges students to build and demonstrate knowledge in the wide field of agronomy. Participation grants students' exposure to many ways that science and technology collaborate to grow the world’s major food crops.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production – agronomist, cotton producer, certified seed grower, tobacco grower, pest control technician, field inspector, harvest contractor, aerial crop duster
• Management and Financial Specialties – crop processing supervisor, field crops consultant, agricultural economist, agricultural market analyst, agricultural extension agent
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – grain buyer, field sales representative- crop production, grain elevator operator, tobacco buyer, commodity broker
• Science and Engineering – entomologist, agricultural aviator
• Education and Communication – postsecondary teacher, farm broadcaster, editor/writer for an agronomy publication

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales
• Science and Engineering
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Agronomy Contest Information
• Study Materials
• Agronomy CDE National FFA

Aquatics

Explore fish, water, and ecosystems while building real-world management skills.

Contest Information Last Updated December 2025

CDE Description: Participate in this CDE to grow your skills in aquatic resource management. At the competition, members complete a written exam, identify fish, reptiles and amphibians, birds and mammals, equipment, Aquatic plants and aquatic insects. They also demonstrate their skills in completing three of the following practicums: Biotic Index, Stream Flow, water testing, Determining watershed boundaries, pond management and/or GPS activity.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Aquatics Contest Information
• Aquatics CDE Test Bank

Conduct of Chapter Meetings

If you’re in 7th–9th grade, step up and discover how to lead meetings with confidence and teamwork while diving into parliamentary procedure.

Contest Information Updated September 2025

LDE Description: Designed for 7th–9th grade FFA members, this event gives students a head start on leadership by teaching them how to run efficient, professional meetings. Participants work as a team to present a mock FFA chapter meeting, demonstrating their understanding of parliamentary procedure and teamwork skills.

Students will be challenged to:

• Practice parliamentary procedure while completing official meeting parts.
• Demonstrate teamwork and communication as they work together to run an organized meeting.
• Show leadership potential through proper use of motions, debate, and decision-making.

This event builds confidence, strengthens public speaking abilities, and prepares students for future leadership roles in their chapter and beyond.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Conduct of Chapter Meetings Contest Information
• Opening & Closing Ceremony Script

Creed Speaking

Show your voice and confidence—deliver the FFA Creed and develop real public speaking skills.

Contest Information Last Updated June 2025

LDE Description: This LDE is the first national event specifically for FFA members in grades 7, 8, and 9. It's your chance to prove your ability to present the FFA Creed from memory and to answer questions about its meaning and purpose. The event is just one way to boost self-confidence, earn recognition, and develop your ability to communicate in a powerful, organized and professional manner.

Career Opportunities

• Education and Communication – magazine writer, editor, farm broadcaster, journalist, public relations representative, educational specialist, college professor, agriculture/farm news director, public speaker, lobbyist

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

The Dingman Family

Important Information

• 2026 Creed Speaking Contest Information
• 2026 Creed Speaking Contest Handbook
• Potential Creed Speaking Questions
• Creed Speaking
• Judges Comment Card
• Creed Speaking National FFA

Dairy Cattle Handlers

Show off your skills in the ring—earn recognition for presenting dairy cattle with confidence.

Contest Information Last Updated September 2025

Applications are due May 1 to Darla Romberger - [email protected]. Selection decisions will be made no later than May 2 so you can plan accordingly for registration purposes. Students are expected to have prior experience showing dairy heifers and/or cows through 4-H or FFA. Only 24 students can participate in the contest (hence the reason for an application process). We haven't had a full contest the past few years (even prior to COVID), so please encourage your students to participate! **Note for 2026** - There is no Dairy Showmanship contest at National FFA Convention. The top 4 individuals in the contest will represent PA FFA at the Big E contest in September.

CDE Description: The purpose of the Pennsylvania FFA Dairy Cattle Handling Leadership Development Event is to recognize the contributions of the handlers in presenting each animal to its best advantage to a showmanship judge as well as to students competing and evaluating dairy cows and heifers during the Pennsylvania FFA Dairy Cattle Management and Evaluation Career Development Event.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Dairy Cattle Handlers Entry Form
• 2026 Dairy Cattle Handlers Contest Information
• Revised PDCA Showmanship Guidelines 2016

Dairy Cattle Evaluation & Management

Team up to evaluate cattle, make decisions, and grow your dairy knowledge.

Contest Information Last Updated September 2025

CDE Description: Get involved in this CDE to improve your skills in dairy cattle selection and herd management. At the competition, members complete a written exam, evaluate dairy cattle on physical characteristics and give oral reasons explaining their various classes. Team members also cooperatively analyze a herd record.

Career Opportunities

• Agriculture Forestry & Production – dairy farmer, dairy herdsman, animal technician veterinary technician, milker, and dairy show specialist.
• Management and Financial Specialties - agricultural educator, agricultural extension agent, farm manager.
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – dairy cattle buyer, dairy broker, livestock commission agent, dairy inspector, dairy breed representative.
• Science and Engineering – veterinarian, dairy nutrition specialist, animal health/pharmaceutical representative, animal genetic technician.
• Education and Communication Careers – agriculture education teacher, dairy magazine writer, public relations representative, college instructor, education specialist, technical writer

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Dairy Cattle Evaluation Contest Information
• 2025 Dairy Cattle UPDATE
• New Dairy Team Presentation Rubrics
• 2025 Dairy Team Presentation Rubric
• Dairy Cattle CDE National FFA

Employment Skills

Practice landing your dream job by building real interview and employment skills.

Contest Information Last Updated August 2025

LDE Description: Choose this event to polish your skills in landing a job and launching your career. At the competition, each member submits a resume, completes a job application and participates in an interview via telephone, in person one – on– one and with a panel of possible employers.

Career Opportunities

• The Job Interview LDE can be applied to all of the career clusters, as all occupations require you to go through the interview process.

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

2026 Employment Skills LDE Contest Information

Employment Skills National FFA

Environmental & Natural Resources

Test your skills in protecting air, soil, and water while learning about natural resources.

Contest Information Last Updated September 2025

CDE Description: Participate in this CDE to improve your skills in addressing environmental and natural resource issues. Individual and team activities at the competition include a national/global issues interview and cover press release writing, environmental/natural resources problem solving, soil tests and profiles, air/water analysis, GPS use, waste management, identification and ecological successions.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production – forest ranger, trapper, log grader, lumber mill operator, timber manager, park ranger, environmentalist, game warden, soil conservationist
• Management and Financial Specialties – extension agent, environmental consultant
• Marketing and Financial Specialties – forest products merchandiser
• Science and Engineering – environmental engineer, soil scientist, hydrologist, forestry scientist, rangeland scientist, water quality specialist
• Social Services – park manager, outdoor recreation specialist, regional planner
• Education and Communication – postsecondary teacher, writer/editor for environmental magazine, environmental educator

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 ENR Contest Information
• Example #1 Team Scenario (Water)
• Example #2 Team Scenario (Soils)
• Example #3 Team Scenario (Soils)
• Example #4 Team Scenario (Ecosystems)
• Example #5 Team Scenario (Waste Management)
• Example Soil Component (1)
• Example Soil Component (2)
• Environmental & Natural Resources CDE [FFA.org]

Extemporaneous Public Speaking

Think fast, speak confidently—show your ag knowledge in front of the judges.

Contest Information Last Updated November 2025

LDE Description: In this LDE, you deliver a speech on one of three agricultural topics after 30 minutes of preparation. It’s great practice to learn how to think on your feet and make your case quickly and persuasively. After each speech, judges may ask related questions.

Career Opportunities

• Education and Communication – farm broadcaster, journalist, public relations representative, educational specialist, college professor, agriculture/farm news director, public speaker, lobbyist, agricultural attaché, agricultural instructor/FFA advisor

Career Clusters

• The Extemporaneous Speaking LDE could be applied to all of the career clusters as most occupations require some form of speaking.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Extemporaneous Public Speaking Contest Information
• Score Card
• Judges Comment Card
• Extemporaneous Public Speaking National FFA

Farm & Agribusiness Management

Learn how to make smart financial decisions that keep ag businesses running strong.

Contest Information Last Updated April 2025

CDE Description: Choose this CDE if you want to build overall management skills and apply economic principles to agriculture and agribusiness. At the competition, members complete a written exam and solve farm analysis problems.

Career Opportunities

• Management and Financial Specialties – agricultural economist, agricultural educator, agricultural extension agent, agricultural credit manager/representative, crop farmer, livestock/crop/specialty farmer, farm business management instructor
• Education and Communication Careers – agriculture education teacher, agriculture economics/education college instructor

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2025 Farm Business Management Contest Information
• 2014 PA FBM Team Problem
• 2014 PA FBM Individual Exam
• 2013 PA FBM Team Problem
• 2014 PA FBM Individual Exam key
• 2014 FBM Resource Info
• 2013 FBM Resource Info
• 2013 PA FBM Individual Exam key
• 2014 PA FBM Team Problemkey
• Farm Business Management CDE National FFA

FFA Knowledge

If you’re in 7th–9th grade, put your FFA knowledge to the test in this fun challenge.

Contest Information Last Updated December 2025

CDE Description: In this CDE, FFA members in 7th, 8th or 9th grade can test their knowledge about basic facts of the FFA, such as history, who's who, and degrees, just to name a few. You will complete a written test and participate in a jeopardy round with your team.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 FFA Knowledge Contest Information
• FFA Knowledge Study Guide

Floriculture

Test your eye for flowers and plants while learning skills used in the floral industry.

Contest Information Last Updated October 2025

CDE Description: This CDE builds your knowledge and skills in arranging, propagation and merchandising flowers and foliage. The competition includes plant identification, judging arrangements and problem solving. Members also demonstrate their skills in flower arranging, propagation, and preparation of floral and foliage products for sale.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production – flower producer, floral designer, florist, floral shop operator, greenhouse manager
• Marketing and Financial Specialties – flower grader
• Science and Engineering – cell biologist
• Education and Communication – writer/editor for flower magazine or publication

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Floriculture Contest Information
• 2009 Floriculture CDE Question Bank 6-2
• Floriculture CDE National FFA

Food Science & Technology

Create, evaluate, and present food products while solving real-world food industry challenges.

Contest Information Last Updated November 2025

CDE Description: In this CDE, you complete a variety of learning activities related to food science and technology in the food industry. The competition covers product development and presentation, along with food safety issues and identification. Participants use their sensory skills to evaluate and solve problems while applying sound principles in a decision-making process.

Career Opportunities

• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – food broker, food and drug inspector, food buyer, food wholesaler, product line manager, meat inspector
• Science and Engineering – food scientist, food technologist, meat scientist, food chemist, sensory evaluation specialist, food laboratory technician

Career Clusters

• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Food Science Contest Information
• Food Science CDE Summary
• Food Science CDE Question Bank
• Food Science Example Scenario
• Food Science & Technology CDE National FFA

Forestry

Show your knowledge of forest management, tree ID, and silviculture practices.

Contest Information Last Updated February 2026

CDE Description: Participate in this CDE to grow your skills in forestry management. At the competition, members complete a written exam, identify trees and forestry equipment, and are interviewed regarding forestry-related issues. They also demonstrate their skills in forest disorders, forest management, inventory and approved silviculture practices.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production, forest ranger, log grader, lumber mill operator, timber manager, forester, forest fire fighter
• Management and Financial Specialties – log exporter, Christmas tree farm manager
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales – forest products merchandiser
• Science and Engineering – forestry scientist, resource economist, silviculturist, dendrologist
• Education and Communication – postsecondary teacher, forest fire control tower communications

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Forestry Contest Information
• Forestry Forms
• Test Bank
• Forestry Tools Answer Sheet 2025
• State Forest Products Answer Sheet 2025
• Tree Disorders Answer Sheet 2025
• Forestry CDE National FFA

Horse Evaluation

Step into the arena and grow your knowledge of horses through hands-on evaluation.

Contest Information Last Updated October 2025

CDE Description: In this CDE, you evaluate and rank horses on breed characteristics, conformation, and performance. Team members cooperatively complete problems related to equine selection, management, nutrition and production. They also give oral reasons explaining their placement in various classes.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production – horse trainer, horse rancher, artificial breeding technician
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – equine sales, horse buyer
• Science and Engineering – equine veterinarian, equine nutritionist, equine dentist
• Education and Communication – postsecondary teacher

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Horse Evaluation Contest Information
• Practice Exam 1
• Practice Exam 2
• Horse Evaluation CDE National FFA

Junior Prepared Public Speaking

Research, write, and deliver a speech on an ag topic you’re passionate about.

Contest Information Last Updated February 2026

LDE Description: The Prepared Public Speaking LDE’s are designed to develop agricultural leadership, communication skills, and promote interest in leadership and citizenship by providing members participation in agriculture public speaking activities. In the Junior Prepared Speaking LDE, you write and deliver a three to five-minute speech about a current agricultural subject. The experience will help you excel in school, community and career settings. Participants are rated based on the written speech, speech delivery and their answers to judges’ questions.

Career Partners

The Honorable Samuel E Hayes

The Richard Endowment

Junior Prepared Public Speaking Information

• 2026 Junior Prepared Public Speaking Contest Information
• 2026 Junior Prepared Public Speaking Rules
• Judges Comment Card
• Public Speaking Rubric

Land Use & Management

Get your hands dirty—evaluate soil and land to show your ag science skills.

Contest Information Last Updated April 2025

All contestants must be at least 14 years old on the date of the contest and must not have graduated from high school prior to the current year.

CDE Description: Roll up your sleeves and step into the field to explore the science of soils and land evaluation. In this event, students evaluate soil characteristics and make recommendations for the best use of the land.

Students will be challenged to:

• Analyze soil properties such as texture, slope, and drainage.
• Classify land for its best use—whether for crops, pasture, or other purposes.
• Apply real-world soil science to make informed conservation and management decisions.

This hands-on event helps participants connect classroom soil science lessons to real agricultural applications while building critical thinking and decision-making skills.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2025 Land Use & Management CDE Information
• 2025 Land Use and Management CDE

Livestock Evaluation

Step into the role of a livestock evaluator—classify animals and defend your choices.

Contest Information Last Updated March 2026

CDE Description: This CDE helps you learn to evaluate beef cattle, sheep, and swine and defend your decisions. At the competition, participants complete a written exam and cooperatively determine keep/cull classes for market and breeding usage, based on physical characteristics and records. They also give oral reasons explaining their placement of various classes.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production – animal breeder, cattle rancher, farm manager, livestock producer, feed ration developer and analyst, animal health products distributor, field sales representative-animals and feed products
• Management and Financial Specialties – export sales manager, agricultural extension specialist
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales – livestock buyer, USDA meat inspector, livestock yard supervisor
• Science and Engineering – animal nutritionist, animal geneticist
• Education and Communication – editor/writer for livestock publication, farm broadcaster, postsecondary teacher, veterinarian

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Livestock Evaluation Contest Information
• 2026 Livestock Judging Information
• Livestock Evaluation CDE National FFA

New! Maple Syrup CDE

Test your knowledge of PA's maple syrup industry through hands-on activities including, tool identification, syrup grading, sap evaluation, product development, production processes, and market analysis.

Contest Information Last Updated March 2026

CDE Description: The Maple Career Development Event allows FFA members to demonstrate their knowledge of Pennsylvania's maple syrup industry through a variety of hands-on activities. Participants engage in tasks such as tool identification, syrup grading, and sap evaluation to showcase their technical skills. Additionally, they explore product development, understanding the steps involved in creating value-added maple products. The event also includes evaluating production processes and conducting market analysis to assess industry trends and economic factors. This comprehensive experience helps students develop a deeper understanding of the maple syrup industry and its role within Pennsylvania agriculture.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2025 Maple Syrup Contest Results
• 2025 Maple Syrup Contest Information
• 2026 Maple Syrup Contest Team Activity
• Evaluating SAP Samples
• Proper Tapping
• LEME CDE Test
• Problem Solving Scenarios
• CDE Tools
• Maple CDE Video

Marketing Plan

Show your creativity and business skills by pitching a real ag marketing plan.

Contest Last Updated April 2025

CDE Description: Participate in this CDE to develop practical skills in the marketing process by developing and presenting a marketing plan. The plan promotes a current or proposed agricultural product, supply or service. In competition, your team presents its plan and answers judges’ questions.

Career Opportunities

• Management and Financial Specialties – agricultural market analyst, marketing manager
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales - account executive, advertising manager, commodity broker, forest products merchandiser, grain merchandiser, marketing manager, grain broker

Career Clusters

• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2025 Marketing Plan Contest Information
• National Guidelines
• Marketing Plan CDE National FFA

Meats Evaluation & Technology

Step into the meat lab to practice real-world evaluation and processing skills.

Contest Information Last Updated December 2025

CDE Description: In this CDE, you develop skills for careers in the meat animal industry. At the event, members complete a written exam; evaluate beef carcasses for quality and yield grade; identify various meat cuts and place carcasses, wholesale and/or retail cuts. They also complete a meat formulation problem and cooperatively fulfill a customer order.

Career Opportunities

• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – butcher, meat inspector, meat cutter, hog buyer, meat buyer
• Science and Engineering – food scientist, microbiologist
• Social Services – meat inspector
• Education and Communication – quality assurance specialist

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Meats Evaluation Contest Information
• 2026 Contest Additional Information
• 2018 Meats CDE formulation problem
• 2018 Retail cuts sheet
• 2018 Formulation calculation
• 2018 Final Meats CDE TEST
• 2018 Final KEY Meats CDE Test
• 2018 Test Answer sheet
• Meats Evaluation & Technology CDE National FFA

Milk Quality & Products

From production to promotion, show what you know about the dairy industry.

Contest Information Last Updated September 2025

CDE Description: In this CDE, you learn more about quality production, processing, distribution, promotion, marketing and consumption of dairy foods. During competition members complete a written exam, evaluate milk samples, identify cheeses, look for defects in sediment pads and milker parts and distinguish real and artificial dairy foods.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production – milking machine operator, cheese maker, and field representative
• Management and Financial Specialties – milk plant supervisor, quality control supervisor, dairy risk manager, account manager
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – agricultural supply sales representative, food processing supervisor, cheese broker, dairy products marketer
• Science and Engineering – microbiologist
• Social Services – food and drug inspector
• Education and Communication – extension agent, USDA inspector

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Milk Quality & Products Contest Information
• MQP Question Bank
• Milk Quality & Products CDE National FFA

Nursery/Landscape

Design, plan, and grow—test your knowledge of horticulture and landscaping.

Contest Information Last Updated November 2025

CDE Description: This CDE focuses your skills in all aspects of producing, marketing, using and maintaining landscape plants and related products, equipment and services, including landscape design. Participants complete a written exam, identify plant materials and equipment and interpret landscape plans. They also demonstrate their skills in landscaping, control, merchandising, plant materials measurement, interpersonal relationships and sales.

Career Opportunities

• Agricultural and Forestry Production – greens keeper, nursery operator, landscaper, plant breeder
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – landscape contractor
• Science and Engineering – landscape architect, plant taxonomist, plant ecologist
• Education and Communication – landscape photographer, writer for nursery and/or landscape publication, postsecondary educator

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Nursery Landscape Contest Information
• Nursery/Landscape CDE National FFA

Parliamentary Procedure

Put your knowledge of parliamentary law to the test in a real meeting setting.

Contest Information Last Updated November 2025

LDE Description: The purpose of the Parliamentary Procedure LDE is to encourage students to learn to effectively participate in a business meeting and to assist in the development of their leadership, research and problem-solving skills. Members will demonstrate their parliamentary skills in a mock chapter meeting and apply their knowledge of parliamentary law in situations that may arise during civic leadership.

Career Opportunities

• Education and Communication – member of congress, lobbyist, agriculture teacher, college professor, educational specialist, extension agent

Career Clusters

• The Parliamentary Procedure LDE could be applied to many of the career clusters, as it would be helpful to have the knowledge to effectively organize and facilitate a meeting, in addition to the speaking skills that can be obtained through this CDE

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Parliamentary Procedure Contest Information
• Parliamentary Procedure CDE National FFA

Poultry Evaluation

Show your skills in evaluating chickens, turkeys, eggs, and poultry products.

Contest Information Last Updated September 2025

2025 Poultry Evaluation Team Event Topic: Poultry Embryology

CDE Description: This CDE supports your learning about production, processing, marketing and consumption of chickens, turkeys, processed products and eggs. Participants complete a written exam, solve a management problem, evaluate animals and products, identify chicken carcass parts and give oral reasons explaining their placing/grading of various classes.

Career Opportunities

• Agriculture Forestry & Production – beak trimmer, equipment installer, chick sexer hatchery manager, egg candling worker, bird breeder, fancier, etc.
• Management and Financial Specialties – egg processing supervisor, hatchery supervisor, research director, production supervisor, industry analyst, etc.
• Marketing, Merchandising, and Sales – commodity broker, customs inspector, grader, packaging supervisor, buyer, etc.
• Science and Engineering – biochemist, inseminator, equipment designer, food scientist, geneticist, biophysicist, etc.
• Social Services – waste products consultant, field service technician, industry planner, disease control agent, etc.
• Education and Communication – college faculty member, poultry extension specialist, editor/writer for a poultry publication, etc.

Career Clusters

• Agricultural and Forestry Production
• Management and Financial Specialties
• Marketing, Merchandising and Sales Careers
• Science and Engineering
• Social Services
• Education and Communication

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Poultry Evaluation Contest Information
• Poultry Evaluation CDE National FFA

Safe Tractor/Equipment Driving

Climb into the driver’s seat and show your agriculture equipment operation skills.

Contest Information Last Updated November 2025

CDE Description: This safe tractor driving career development event allows students to practice and utilize their equipment operation skills. Participants will demonstrate these skills by completing a pre-operational tractor inspection, driving industry donated equipment through a two wheeled implement course, and driving through a four wheeled wagon course while being evaluated by CDE committee members and/or judges.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Safe Tractor Operation Contest Information
• 2026 Safe Tractor Operation Rules
• State Tractor Driving Entry Form
• Tractor Safety Parts and Tools ID Answer Sheet
• Tractor Driving Course Layout
• State Tractor Driving Waiver Form
• Score Sheet
• Test Example

Senior Prepared Public Speaking

Research, write, and deliver a speech on an ag topic you’re passionate about.

Contest Information Last Updated March 2026

LDE Description: The Prepared Public Speaking LDE’s are designed to develop agricultural leadership, communication skills, and promote interest in leadership and citizenship by providing members participation in agriculture public speaking activities. In the Senior Prepared Public Speaking LDE, you write and deliver a six- to eight-minute speech about a current agricultural subject. The experience will help you excel in school, community and career settings. Participants are rated based on written speech, speech delivery and their answers to judges’ questions.

Career Partners

The Honorable Samuel E Hayes

The Richard Endowment

Senior Prepared Public Speaking Information

• 2026 Senior Prepared Public Speaking Contest Information
• Judges Comment Card
• 2026 Senior Prepared Public Speaking Rubric
• Sample Cover Page
• Prepared Speaking FAQ

Scrapbook

Bring your chapter’s memories to life with a scrapbook that competes at state.

Contest Information Last Updated November 2025

CDE Description: The Chapter Scrapbook CDE is open to any chapter who creates a scrapbook of their chapter's activities. Review the scorecard and LDE rules for your best opportunity to succeed.

Career Partners

Denise Sanner

Important Information

• 2026 Scrapbook Contest Information
• 2012-13 Scrapbook CDE
• 2017 SCRAPBOOK
• 2025 PA FFA Scrapbook Score Card

Small Gas Engines

Put your mechanical skills to the test by diagnosing and repairing a small gas engine.

Contest Information Last Updated September 2025

CDE Description: Get hands-on experience with real-world mechanics in this challenging event. Students diagnose, disassemble, repair, and reassemble a small gas engine to demonstrate their technical knowledge and skill.

Students will be challenged to:

• Diagnose engine problems and identify necessary repairs.
• Safely disassemble and reassemble a small engine.
• Apply mechanical knowledge to troubleshoot and solve problems efficiently.

This event helps participants build confidence in their mechanical abilities, strengthen problem-solving skills, and prepare for careers in equipment maintenance and repair.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Small Gas Engines Contest Information
• 2026 Small Gas Engines Required Tools Checklist
• 2025 Tools and Parts ID List
• 2025 SGE Rubric
• 2025 Trouble Shooting
• 2025 Engine Arrival Score Sheet
• 2025 Job Sheet
• 2025 Required Tools Checklist
• 2025 Test
• 2025 Consumer Report
• 2025 Work Habits Evaluation

Talent Competition

Share your talent with the judges—and maybe even perform on stage for 1,500 people.

Contest Information Last Updated September 2025

CDE Description: Take the stage and let your skills shine in front of a panel of judges—and maybe even a live audience of more than 1,500 people. This event gives students the opportunity to share their unique talents and creativity.

Students will be challenged to:

• Prepare and perform an individual or group talent of their choice.
• Showcase stage presence, confidence, and creativity.
• Engage an audience through music, dance, comedy, or another approved talent.

This event celebrates the diverse abilities of FFA members and encourages confidence, self-expression, and fun in a supportive environment.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Talent Contest Information
• 2026 Talent Application
• Talent Rubric/Scoresheet

Turfgrass Management

Step into turf management and prove your skills in production, use, and upkeep.

Contest Information Last Updated June 2025

CDE Description: Explore the science and management practices behind healthy, high-quality turf. In this event, students demonstrate their knowledge of turfgrass production, maintenance, and use.

Students will be challenged to:

• Identify turfgrass species and common problems affecting turf health.
• Apply proper management practices for production and upkeep.
• Analyze real-world scenarios involving turf use and maintenance.

This event builds problem-solving skills and connects classroom instruction to careers in turfgrass, landscaping, and sports field management.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Turfgrass Management Contest Information
• Turfgrass Curriculum Overview
• Test Bank
• Study Guide - Irrigation Parts
• Study Guide - Equipment
• Study Guide - Insects
• Study Guide - Diseases
• Study Guide - Weeds

Veterinary Science

Show your passion for animal care through practical and technical vet science challenges.

Contest Information Last Updated February 2026

CDE Description: The Veterinary Science CDE provides opportunities for participants to develop technical knowledge and demonstrate practical skills in the field of veterinary science. Participants will demonstrate professional ethics, decision-making, communication and problem-solving skills. Participants will demonstrate technical competency with small and large animals in the areas of anatomy and physiology, clinical procedures, identification, health and safety, and medical terminology.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Vet Science CDE Information
• 2026 Vet Science CDE Practicums
• 2024 Vet Science & Practicums
• 2024 Veterinary Science Team Activity Rubric
• 2024 Vet Science Horse Haltering
• 2024 Vet Science ID List
• 2024 Vet Science Standing Wrap Rubric
• 2024 Vet Science Rabbit Restraint
• 2024 Vet Science Filling a Syringe
• 2023 Vet Science & Practicums
• 2019 Vet Science Practicums
• Vet Science Overview
• Test Bank Addendum
• Test Bank
• Sample with no answers
• Sample with answers
• Veterinary Science CDE National FFA

Wildlife

If you’re in 9th–12th grade and love wildlife, test your skills with ID, habitat evaluation, and more.

Contest Information Last Upated September 2025

CDE Description: Discover the incredible wildlife found right in your own backyard through this engaging event. Open to all students in grades 9–12, this competition is perfect for those with an interest in Pennsylvania’s native species and habitats.

Participants will:

• Complete a written test covering wildlife knowledge and conservation.
• Identify multiple wildlife species through photos, mounts, or other visual tests.
• Examine signs of wildlife activity and conduct a habitat evaluation.

This event encourages students to deepen their understanding of wildlife biology, conservation practices, and habitat management while building observation and problem-solving skills.

Career Partners

Important Information

• 2026 Wildlife Contest Information
• 2025 Wildlife ID Listing
• Environmental Analysis
• 2011 Wildlife Test
• 2000 Wildlife Test
• 2005 Wildlife Test

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