* Construction (Fine Arts) - Definition - Lexicon & Encyclopedia

Constructionism Constructionism was an extension of in Britain from about 1950, with artists using naturally occurring al systems and s to underpin their geometrical Left Right ... [ ]

The 's construction (official website of Notre Dame de Paris)Avner Ben-Amos, "s and Memory in French Nationalism," History and Memory, vol. 5, no. 2 (1993), pp. 50-81.Art Historian (Caroline Bruzelius) Discusses The History Of Paris' Notre Dame Cathedral, April 15, 2019 (NPR) ... [ ]

Construction[edit]s of the cost in February 1929 were approximately half a million Francs, although this excluded the cost of the lodge and the landscaping elements (almost twice the budget). The project was tendered in February with contracts awarded in March 1929. [ ]

Architecture burgeoned with the of the massive and luxurious Chateau de CHAMBORD and Chateau de Fontainebleau. The workshop established at the Chateau de Fontainebleau became an important center, known as the . [ ]

In , it is the center wedge-shaped piece at the crown of an arch that locks the other pieces in place. ... [ ]

: Constructivism Constructivism : Constructivism was an artistic in Russia from 1914 onward, which dismissed "pure" art in favour of art used as an instrument for social purposes (namedly, the of the socialist system). [ ]

- The term refers to work such as welded metal constructions in which pre-formed elements are joined. Assemblage was evident in the revolutionary during the first quarter of the twentieth century in France, Russia and Germany. [ ]

1995, is a re of the German film director and photographer Leni Riefenstahl's archive: an empty room with shelves of identical grey boxes, suspiciously generic and disturbingly unlabeled, perhaps hinting at Riefenstahl's regimental pageants glorifying the Nazis. [ ]

' for Noble Women' 1919 (assemblage)Kurt Schwitters, who settled in Hanover at the end of the war, rejected the political activism of the Berlin Dadaists in favour of a more approach that 'always strives towards art'. [ ]

boss In masonry , a projecting ornament, often located at the intersection of two components; also, the person in charge.bracket A member often triangular in form, that projects from a wall or other surface and supports another component, such as an eave. [ ]

is based on the simultaneous presentation of multiple views, disintegration, and the geometric re of objects in flattened, ambiguous so space; figure and ground merge into one interwoven surface of shifting s. is limited to . [ ]

There were similar faults of , the samehesitant manner, and also, in both cases, an illusion of extraordinaryverve, much emotion, a considerable assortment of images of a qualitysuch as we should never have been able to obtain in the normal way ofwriting, a very special sense of the , and, ... [ ]

Fundamental Techniques for Furniture & Wooden Objects Furniture Care and Handling Furniture Training Program Master Reading List Guidelines for Taking Samples from Objects of Moving, Packing, and Shipping Furniture Preserving and Restoring Furniture Coatings ... [ ]

22 Examples of the Industry -8 Types of Economic Sector -Infrastructure ... [ ]

one side of the paper or fabric. Turn over and the cooled alum solution on the other unmarked side. The paper should be kept damp but not wet, although the fabric can be dry before printing. paper doesn't need this treatment but all fabric does. [ ]

grew out of and the experimental nature of . Synthetic Cubism developed th a construction process rather than the analytical process and deconstruction of Analytical Cubism. It is also more decorative and appealing and somewhat easier to interpret. ... [ ]

If the study has been made on right lines, if placing, proportion, movement and have been grappled with, the drawing has earned its place in the stairway of art study, for it has raised the student a step above his previous attempts. [ ]

A process comparable to collage in which random objects and materials are integrated on a or construction ... [ ]

A type of thick, stiff paper board made from reclaimed paper stock. Generally used in architecture and . ... [ ]

A of a block of materials in a curved form used as a support, for example of a , floor, or roof. The simplest arches are semicircular. Pointed arches appeared in Moorish and ... ....Publishing Information General Links for this Work Preface to the Second Edition ... [ ]

A Montreal artist who worked across a of media, including film, , collage, and box s, as well as . From 1956 to 1960 Gagnon studied in New York, immersing himself in the city's world of experimental art. [ ]

All issues and questions concerning the , validity, interpretation and enforceability of these Official Rules, or your rights and obligations or Sponsor's rights and obligations in connection with this Contest, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, U.S.A. [ ]

"Before, when I didn't know what colour to put down, I put down black. Black is a force: I depend on black to simplify the . Now I've given up blacks." -Henri Matisse, 1946 ... [ ]

They can vary considerably in and in complexity of , ranging from simple dossals to huge s. The range of with which they are decorated is also vast. Sometimes complex s which can be 'read' are depicted; on other occasions static iconic representations are shown. [ ]

Russia, Germany. Broad movement in painting, , photography, literature, theatre and film. , yet not abstract. Mostly three dimensional. ist believed that great works of art were to be discovered in the practical arts rather than in s. ... [ ]

Civil War/Re (1850-1877): painting, prints, . This movement refers to the group of artists who depicted the American Civil War and Re periods in their work. Notable artists include Conrad Wise Chapman, Winslow Homer, James Hope, Thomas Nast, and William Aiken Walker. [ ]

-Constructivist Art (Constructivism) - Used to define a type of totally abstract (non-representational) artwork that is very ordered and often minimal and geometric in style. The principles of constructivism theory are derived from three main movements from the early 20th century. [ ]

De of the - Ana Mendieta Ana Mendieta was influential Cuban American ist, , er and ist, which tragic and mysterious death evokes questions of domestic violence against women and power relations between genders. [ ]

And the final was only completed in the 14th century. But even before then, in line with a tradition (curse? jinx?) that would follow it for centuries, the structure had already witnessed a fire. The end of the 18th century, with the end of the French Revolution, left deep marks on the structure. [ ]

Slab involves rolling out a sheet of , cutting shapes from the sheet, and assembling them into the desired forms. All of these ancient methods are still practiced by spersons around the world. This link will show you how slab is done . [ ]

weaving: fiber predicated on a right-angle relationship. In a weaving, the warp is a unit of strong taut cords running vertically on a , and the flexible fibers are "woven" in and out tally of the warp strings. [ ]

Vault in architecture, the architectural structure for directing pressures to maintain vaults. Vaulting of vaults, or style of vault. Vernaculararchitectural style; using native, local materials and styles. Volute ... [ ]

Circus Maximus, Reconstruction For Rome to be successful in maintaining its huge , it had to construct roads that stretched for hundreds of miles. Some of these had the double function of serving as an aquaduct, carrying water from mountain springs to the lower cities. [ ]

CONSTRUCTION METHOD - The desired shape may be built from a multi-layered construction of chicken wire, and if needed reinforced with wire or steel bars. Over this finished work, an appropriate mixture of cement, sand and water is spread out. [ ]

The Guitar s made of paper (1912) and sheet metal (1914) clearly demonstrate the formal considerations of Cubism. [ ]

Construction and (1912-1920)In 1912 Picasso instigated another important innovation: construction, or assemblage, in sculpture. [ ]

and machinery were the two main influences of the movement which became big in the nineteen twenties around the time World War one was ending. [ ]

offered powerful evidence of a approach to image construction. The simplified, forms of African sculpture fascinated European anthropologists and artists who, seeing their own culture as increasingly complex and "civilized," responded to . [ ]

ancient technology, particularly , because of its ability to enhance edge differences between rather than just documenting differences in radiodensity as does traditional . Therefore, it enables us to see the way the clay has been built up and manipulated by the artist during . [ ]

is movement in art, developed at the same time as in the late 1950s, which is characterized by large-scale, mixed-media s, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. [ ]

An art work that is actually assembled or built on the premises where it is to be shown. Many s are meant to be temporary and are disassembled after the is over.CONTE ... [ ]

Among his grand projects was the re of St. Peter's into its current shape. He ed Michelangelo to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. [ ]

Soft with Boiled Beans, 1936Six months before the Spanish Civil War began, and his friend, the poet Federico García Lorca was executed by a Fascist squad, Dalí created this piece as a premonition of the horrors of the conflict. [ ]

Installation art is an art movement characterized by large-scale, mixed-media s, often designed for a specific place or for a temporary period of time. [ ]

Step 2: LinesBack in the studio, I used no photographic reference but worked intuitively from my visual memory and the cues provided in my . This decision gave me freedom to improvise without holding tightly to details in reference material. [ ]

Sculpture is another historically popular art medium still used by artists today. Different types of sculpturing techniques are , , and . Also, art sculpturing using has become more popular in . [ ]

Upon visiting it, you encounter a 60-meter long , but the wall extends up to 488 meters, most of them buried or covered under the layers of life -streets, s of buildings- that history has been depositing. It mixes with the daily life of Jerusalem, and the painting mildly portrays that as well. [ ]

In the 21st century has grown as a recognized interdisciplinary field of study, taking a multi-faceted approach to understanding how images of all types communicate and participate in the of identity, gender, class, power relationships, and other social and political meanings and values. [ ]

"The introduction of the pointed arch in vaulting first gives the Gothic architect the chance to carry out his aspiration for a building with taut sinews and pliant members, and without any superfluous flesh or any superfluous mass. [ ]

shal : see .silk-screen printing: a method of in which ink is forced through a supported by a fine-mesh screen onto a textile or paper surface.sketches: a preliminary drawing of a . [ ]

They form a simple consisting of one or more paint layers and a support for those layers. However, the structure of a painting can be very complex within these two general layers. Supports can themselves be supported. For example, a piece of paper could be attached to a canvas or panel. [ ]

Existing condition, which causes of the painting as a result of its original .: A process to cosmetically re-establish color and/or detail to losses in the paint layer; generally accomplished with pigment in an appropriate binding medium applied by . [ ]

Introduction of new paint into areas of loss in an original .. (See printmaking techniques) A printing process in which the image is incised or etched into a metal using a variety of techniques and tools."INVENIT" or "INV.". [ ]

He entrusted Bramante with the of a new basilica of St. Peter to replace the original 4th-century church; he called upon Michelangelo to execute his tomb and compelled him against his will to decorate the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel; and, sensing the genius of Raphael, ... [ ]

The of the Peruzzi Chapel, the second chapel of the right-hand transept, was made possible by the influential banker, Donato di Arnoldo Peruzzi, who left additional money for this memorial chapel in his will in 1299. [ ]

Reconstruction: The actions taken to recreate, in whole or in part, objects or other cultural material. [ ]

Evidence of supposed progress, the Thai capital has become one vast site. The builder's raucous rattle of drill and hammer shakes almost every street in the city, while inhabitants seek mental and spiritual solace in the claustrophobic rectangular stacks they call home. [ ]

A process of assembling or building a work of art. In sculpture, the term can refer to building the piece with varying components on the premises where it is to be shown. Many of these s are meant to be temporary and are disassembled after the exhibition is over. [ ]