Currency Symbol - Wikipedia

Symbol used to represent a monetary currency's name For the Unicode block, see Currency Symbols (Unicode block).

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This article contains Unicode currency symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of currency symbols.

A currency symbol or currency sign is a graphic symbol used to denote a currency unit.[1] Usually it is defined by a monetary authority, such as the national central bank for the currency concerned.

A symbol may be positioned in various ways, according to national convention: before, after or between the numeric amounts: $2.50, 2,50€ and 250.

Symbols are neither defined nor listed by international standard ISO 4217, which only assigns three-letter codes.

The generic currency sign, used as a placeholder, is ¤.

Usage

[edit]

When writing currency amounts, the location of the symbol varies by language. For currencies in English-speaking countries and in most of Latin America,[a] the symbol is placed before the amount, as in $20.50. In most other countries, including many in Europe and Francophone Canada, the symbol is placed after the amount, as in 20,50 €. Exceptionally, the symbol for the Cape Verdean escudo (like the now-lapsed Portuguese escudo, to which it was formerly pegged) is placed in the decimal separator position, as in 250.[2]

Design

[edit] Formal dimensions of the euro sign

Older currency symbols have evolved slowly, often from previous currencies. The modern dollar and peso symbols originated from the mark employed to denote the Spanish dollar,[3] whereas the pound and lira symbols evolved from the letter L (written until the seventeenth century in blackletter type as L {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {L}}} ) standing for libra, a Roman pound of silver.[4]

Newly invented currencies and currencies adopting new symbols have symbolism meaningful to their adopter. For example, the euro sign € is based on ϵ, an archaic form of the Greek epsilon, to represent Europe;[5] the Indian rupee sign ₹ is a blend of the Latin letter 'R' with the Devanagari letter र (ra);[6] and the Russian Ruble sign ₽ is based on Р (the Cyrillic capital letter 'er').[7]

There are other considerations, such as how the symbol is rendered on computers and typesetting. For a new symbol to be used, its glyphs needs to be added to computer fonts and keyboard mappings already in widespread use, and keyboard layouts need to be altered or shortcuts added to type the new symbol. For example, the European Commission was criticized for not considering how the euro sign would need to be customized to work in different fonts.[8] The original design was also exceptionally wide. These two factors have led to most type foundries designing customized versions that match the 'look and feel' of the font to which it is to be added, often with reduced width.

List of currency symbols currently in use

[edit] This article is about currencies issued by sovereign governments or their authorised subsidiary administrations. For local currencies, see LETS. For cryptocurrencies, see list of cryptocurrencies.

v t e Currency symbols
Symbol,Abbreviation	Name	Currency	Notes	Unicode
؋ Af Afs	afghani	Afghan afghani	Af is the singular and Afs is the plural	U+060B ؋ AFGHANI SIGN
—Ar	ariary	Malagasy ariary[9]
฿	baht	Thai baht	Also B when ฿ is unavailable	U+0E3F ฿ THAI CURRENCY SYMBOL BAHT
—B/.	balboa	Panamanian balboa
—Br	birr	Ethiopian birr
—Bs	bolívar	Venezuelan bolívar
	boliviano	Bolivian boliviano
—Cg	guilder	Caribbean guilder
₵	cedi	Ghanaian cedi	U+20B5 ₵ CEDI SIGN
¢c	cent, centavo, etc.	FractionA centesimal subdivision of many currencies	U+00A2 ¢ CENT SIGN
—Ch	chhertum	Bhutanese chhertum	FractionA centesimal division of the ngultrum
₡	colon	Costa Rican colón	Also C when ₡ is unavailable	U+20A1 ₡ COLON SIGN
—C$	córdoba	Nicaraguan córdoba[10]	Also used informally for Canadian dollar; see Can$.[11]
—D	dalasi	Gambian dalasi
— ден DEN	denar	Macedonian denar
— дин DIN	dinar	Serbian dinar
— .د.ج DA	dinar	Algerian dinar
— .د.ب BD	dinar	Bahraini dinar
— .د.ع ID	dinar	Iraqi dinar
— .د.أ JD	dinar	Jordanian dinar
— .د.ك KD	dinar	Kuwaiti dinar
— .د.ل LD	dinar	Libyan dinar
— .د.ت DT	dinar	Tunisian dinar
— .د.م DH Dh Dhs	dirham	Moroccan dirham	Dh is the singular and Dhs is the plural
	dirham	Emirati dirham	Not in Unicode
—Db	dobra	São Tomé and Príncipe dobra
$	dollar	A$: Australian dollar B$: Bahamian dollar Bds$: Barbadian dollar BZ$: Belize dollar Ber$: Bermudian dollar B$: Brunei dollar Can$, CA$, C$: Canadian dollar CI$: Cayman Islands dollar EC$: Eastern Caribbean dollar FJ$: Fijian dollar G$: Guyanese dollar[13] HK$ 元 圓 : Hong Kong dollar J$: Jamaican dollar $: Kiribati dollar L$: Liberian dollar N$: Namibian dollar $NZ: New Zealand dollar S$: Singapore dollar SI$: Solomon Islands dollar SRD: Surinamese dollar NT$ 元 圓 : New Taiwan dollar TT$: Trinidad and Tobago dollar TV$: Tuvaluan dollar US$ $ : United States dollar	May appear with either one or two bars (); in Unicode considered as a variant glyph of the same grapheme .See also: R$, T$, and WS$	U+0024 $ DOLLAR SIGN
	peso [12]	Arg$: Argentine peso Ch$: Chilean peso Col$: Colombian peso Cu$: Cuban peso RD$: Dominican peso Mex$: Mexican peso Ur$: Uruguayan peso
	pataca	$: Macanese pataca
₫ đ Đ	dong	Vietnamese đồng	U+20AB ₫ DONG SIGN
֏	dram	Armenian dram	U+058F ֏ ARMENIAN DRAM SIGN
Esc	escudo	Cape Verdean escudo	Specifically the double-barred dollar sign (cifrão)	U+0024 $ DOLLAR SIGN with a suitable font
€	euro	Euro	This euro sign is used in all scripts used in the Eurozone countries (Latin, Cyrillic, Greek)The pre-euro U+20A0 ₠ EURO-CURRENCY SIGN is obsolete.	U+20AC € EURO SIGN
فلسفلوس	fils	fils	Fraction1⁄1000 or 1⁄100 of various Arabic country currencies; see also falus. فلس is singular while فلوس is plural
ƒfl	florin	Aruban florin	or an italic f with descender (f). See also florin sign.	U+0192 ƒ LATIN SMALL LETTER F WITH HOOK
—Ft	forint	Hungarian forint
—FBu	franc	Burundian franc
—F	franc	F: CFP franc F: Central African CFA franc FC: Comorian franc FC: Congolese franc Fdj DF : Djiboutian franc FG GFr : Guinean franc FRw: Rwanda franc[14] SFr: Swiss franc F: West African CFA franc
—G	gourde	Haitian gourde
—gr	grosz	Polish grosz	FractionA centesimal division of the złoty
₲	guarani	Paraguayan guaraní	Also Gs when ₲ is unavailable	U+20B2 ₲ GUARANI SIGN
—h	heller	Czech heller	FractionA centesimal division of the koruna
₴ грн hrn	hryvnia	Ukrainian hryvnia	U+20B4 ₴ HRYVNIA SIGN
₭	kip	Lao kip	Also K or KN when ₭ is unavailable	U+20AD ₭ KIP SIGN
—Kč	koruna	Czech crown
—kr	krone krona	DKK: Danish krone NOK: Norwegian krone SEK: Swedish krona ISK: Icelandic króna kr: Faroese króna
—Kz	kwanza	Angolan kwanza
—K	kina, kwacha	K: Papua New Guinean kina MK: Malawian kwacha ZK: Zambian kwacha
— K Ks	kyat	Myanmar kyat	K is the singular form and Ks is the plural
₾	lari	Georgian lari	U+20BE ₾ LARI SIGN
—Lek	lek	Albanian lek	Also occasionally L
—L	lempira	Honduran lempira	Also used as the currency symbol for the Lesotho and Swazi currencies as the singular form.Also used as a pound sign (see: Lebanese, Sudanese and Syrian pounds and Turkish lira)
— leu lei	leu	Romanian leu Moldovan leu	Leu is the singular and Lei is the plural. Also sometimes L
—Le	leone	Sierra Leonean leone
— L E	lilangeni	Swazi lilangeni	L is the singular and E is the plural
₺	lira	Turkish lira	Previously official sign was TL, still used when ₺ is unavailable	U+20BA ₺ TURKISH LIRA SIGN
— L M	loti	Lesotho loti	L is the singular and M is the plural
₼	manat	Azerbaijani manat Turkmenistani manat	Also m or man. when ₼ is unavailable	U+20BC ₼ MANAT SIGN
—KM	mark	Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark
—Mt	metical	Mozambican metical[15]	Also MTn
—Nfk	nakfa	Eritrean nakfa	Also Nfa[16]
₦	naira	Nigerian naira	Also N when ₦ is unavailable	U+20A6 ₦ NAIRA SIGN
—Nu	ngultrum	Bhutanese ngultrum
—UM	ouguiya	Mauritanian ouguiya[17]
—T$	paanga	Tongan paʻanga
	paisa	Indian paisa	FractionCentesimal division of the Indian rupee. Minimally used (if ever). Before 2010, official sign was ps.	Not in Unicode
ps	paisa	Pakistani and Nepalese paisas	FractionA centesimal division of the rupee
—p	penny	Penny sterling, and the pegged pennies of Alderney, the Falklands, Gibraltar, Guernsey, Jersey, Isle of Man and Saint Helena	FractionThe centesimal subdivision of a pound sterling, known as the "New Penny" when introduced in 1971
	piastre	Lebanese and Syrian piastres	A centesimal subdivision of the Lebanese and Syrian pounds
₱	peso	Philippine peso	Also with three bars or none	U+20B1 ₱ PESO SIGN
—PT	piastre	Egyptian and Sudanese piastres	FractionA centesimal subdivision of the Egyptian and Sudanese pounds
— .ج.م LE	pound	Egyptian pound	Also abbreviated £E in Latin script
— .ل.ل LL	pound	Lebanese pound	Also abbreviated £L in Latin script
—LS	pound	.ج.س: Sudanese pound .ل.س: Syrian pound	Sudanese pound also abbreviated £Sd in Latin script.Syrian pound also abbreviated £S, £Syr and SP in Latin script.
£	pound	Pound sterling	May be displayed with one or two bars, depending on typeface.	U+00A3 £ POUND SIGN
—SSP	pound	South Sudanese pound	Also represented by £[18]
—P	pula	Botswana pula
—Q	quetzal	Guatemalan quetzal
—q	qintar	Albanian qintar	FractionA centesimal subdivision of the lek
—R	rand	South African rand
—R$	real	Brazilian real	The $ is sometimes written with a double bar like a double-barred dollar sign:
﷼ IR Rl Rls	rial	Iranian rial	Rl is singular and Rls is plural	U+FDFC ﷼ RIAL SIGN
— .ر.ي YRl YRls Rl Rls	rial	Yemeni rial	Rl is singular and Rls is plural
⃁	riyal	Saudi riyal	This code point for this symbol was added to Unicode in September 2025 and will take time to be implemented in computer fonts, In the meantime, you may see a question mark, box, or other symbol instead of the intended character.	U+20C1 ⃁ SAUDI RIYAL SIGN
	rial	Omani rial
— .ر.ق QR	rial	Qatari riyal
៛CR	riel	Cambodian riel	U+17DB ៛ KHMER CURRENCY SYMBOL RIEL
—RM	ringgit	Malaysian ringgit
руб	rubel	Belarusian rubel
₽руб	ruble	Russian ruble	U+20BD ₽ RUBLE SIGN
— ރ Rf MRf	rufiyaa	Maldivian rufiyaa
₹	rupee	Indian rupee	Before 2010, official signs were Re and Rs; still used when ₹ is unavailable	U+20B9 ₹ INDIAN RUPEE SIGN
₨ Re Rs	rupee	MRe MRs : Mauritian rupee[19] रू NRe NRs : Nepalese rupee[20] 𞱱 PRe PRs : Pakistani Rupee SRe SRs SR : Seychellois rupee[21] රු  SL Re SL Rs : Sri Lankan rupee[22]	Re is the singular form and Rs is the plural	U+20A8 ₨ RUPEE SIGN
—Rp	rupiah	Indonesian rupiah
₪NIS	shekel	Israeli new shekel	U+20AA ₪ NEW SHEQEL SIGN
—TSh	shilling	Tanzanian shilling
—KSh	shilling	Kenyan shilling
—Sh.So.	shilling	Somali shilling[23]
—USh	shilling	Ugandan shilling
—S/	sol	Peruvian sol
— ⃀ сом som	som	Kyrgyzstani som	: Kyrgyz National Bank approved the underlined С (Cyrillic Es) as currency symbol (2017)[24]	U+20C0 ⃀ SOM SIGN
—SM	somoni	Tajikistani somoni
— сўм sum	sum	Uzbekistani sum
৳Tk	taka	Bangladeshi taka	The Unicode code character name is "Bengali Rupee sign"	U+09F3 ৳ BENGALI RUPEE SIGN
—WS$	tala	Samoan tālā	Symbol based on previous name "West Samoan tala". Also T and ST. See also: $
₸	tenge	Kazakhstani tenge	Also T when ₸ is unavailable	U+20B8 ₸ TENGE SIGN
₮	togrog	Mongolian tögrög	Also Tog when ₮ is unavailable	U+20AE ₮ TUGRIK SIGN
—VT	vatu	Vanuatu vatu[25]
₩	won	North Korean won South Korean won ( 원   圓 )	U+20A9 ₩ WON SIGN  & U+FFE6 ￦ FULLWIDTH WON SIGN
¥	yuan	Chinese Renminbi yuan ( 元   圆 )	Used with one and two crossbars, depending on font元 is also used in reference to the Macanese pataca and the Hong Kong and Taiwanese dollars	U+00A5 ¥ YEN SIGN & U+FFE5 ￥ FULLWIDTH YEN SIGN
	yen	Japanese yen ( 円   圓 );	円 (en, lit. "circle") is usually used in Japan
—zł	zloty	Polish złoty	Also zl when ł is unavailable
¤	generic	Generic placeholder for any actual symbol, for example in formatting pattern "12¤00"	U+00A4 ¤ CURRENCY SIGN

Rupee symbols by language

[edit] Rupee sign in other languages (scripts)

Language	Sign in Unicode	Currency
Tamil	U+0BF9 ௹ TAMIL RUPEE SIGN	Indian rupee / Sri Lankan rupee
Gujarati	U+0AF1 ૱ GUJARATI RUPEE SIGN	Indian rupee
Sinhala	රු (U+0DBB ර SINHALA LETTER RAYANNA) + (U+0DD4 ු SINHALA VOWEL SIGN KETTI PAA-PILLA)	Sri Lankan rupee
Urdu language	U+1EC71 𞱱 INDIC SIYAQ NUMBER ONE	Pakistani rupee[citation needed]
North Indic	U+A838 ꠸ NORTH INDIC RUPEE MARK	Indian rupee
Wancho	U+1E2FF 𞋿 WANCHO NGUN SIGN[26]	Indian rupee

List of historical currency symbols

[edit]

Some of these symbols may not display correctly.

Symbol	Uses
₳	Argentine austral (1985–1991)
Cz$	Brazilian cruzado (1986–1989)
₢$	Brazilian cruzeiro (1942–1967)
Cr$	Brazilian cruzeiro (1970–1986)Brazilian cruzeiro (1990–1993)
CR$	Brazilian cruzeiro real (1993–1994)
NCz$	Brazilian cruzado novo (1989–1990)
NCr$	Brazilian cruzeiro novo (1967–1970)
Rs$	Brazilian real (1747–1942)
₰	Pfennig, a subdivision of the German Mark (1875–1923) and the German Reichsmark (1923–1948)
M	East German Deutsche Mark (east) (1948–1964)
DM	West German and united German Deutsche Mark (west) (1948–2001)
₻	Nordic mark symbol used by Ludvig Holberg in Denmark and Norway in the 17th and 18th centuries[27]
₯	Greek drachma
₠	ECU (1979–1998, not widely used and now historical; replaced by the euro)
Eº	Chilean escudo (1960–1975)
ƒ	Dutch gulden, currently used in Aruba
Fr	Franc, used in France and other countries; in France an F with double bar (₣) was proposed in 1988 but never adopted
Kčs	Czechoslovak koruna (1919–1993)
kn	Croatian kuna (1994–2023)
₤	Italian lira (1861–2002)
Lm	Maltese lira
lp	Lipa, a subdivision of the Croatian kuna (1994–2023)
Ls	Latvian lats (1922–2013, not continuously)
Lt	Lithuanian litas (1922–2014, not continuously)
M	East German Mark der DDR (1968–1990)
ℳ︁	German Mark (1875–1923)
MDN	East German Mark der Deutschen Notenbank (1964–1968)
mk	Finnish markka (1860–2002)
₥	Mill
o$s	Argentine peso oro sellado (1881–1970)
PF	Philippine peso fuerte (1852–1901)
₡	Salvadoran colón (1892–2001)
₧	Spanish peseta (1869–2002)
R or RD	Swedish riksdaler (1777–1873)
ℛ︁ℳ︁	Reichsmark (1923–1948)
	Portuguese escudo (cifrão)
Sk	Slovak koruna (1993–2008)
₷	Spesmilo (1907 – First World War) in the Esperanto movement
₶	Livre tournois (13th century – 1795)
𐆚	As coin used during the Roman Empire and Roman Republic
𐆖	Denarius coin used in Ancient Rome from 211 BC to the 3rd century AD
𐆙	Dupondius coin used during the Roman Empire and Roman Republic
𐆗	Quinarius coin used in Ancient Rome from 211 BC to the 3rd century AD
𐆘	Sestertius coin used in Ancient Rome from 211 BC to the 3rd century AD
I/.	Peruvian inti (1985-1991)
৲	Bengali rupee mark[28][29]
৹	Bengali ānā, historically used to represent 1/16 of a taka or rupee[29]
৻	Bengali gaṇḍā, historically used to represent 1/20 of an ānā (1/320 of a taka or rupee)[29]
߾	Dorome sign using the N'Ko alphabet[30]
߿	Taman sign using the N'Ko alphabet[30]
𞲰	Indic Siyaq rupee mark[31]

The Unicode CJK Compatibility block contains several square versions of the names of currencies in Japanese katakana. They are intended for compatibility with earlier character sets.

See also

[edit]

• List of currencies
• List of circulating currencies
• Currency Symbols (Unicode block)
• Currency sign (generic)

Notes

[edit]

1. ^ all except French and Dutch possessions

References

[edit]

1. ^ Williams, Marcela M.; Anderson, Richard G. (2007). "Currency Design in the United States and Abroad: Counterfeit Deterrence and Visual Accessibility". Review. 89 (5). Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis: 371–414. doi:10.20955/r.89.371-414.
2. ^ "Moedas" (in Portuguese). Banco de Cabo Verde. Archived from the original on January 22, 2011. Retrieved 25 February 2011. A mais recente emissão de moedas do BCV é a moeda comemorativa de 200$00 emitida em 2005 [BCV's most recent coin issue is the 200$00 commemorative coin issued in 2005]
3. ^ Kinnaird, Lawrence (July 1976). "The Western Fringe of Revolution". The Western Historical Quarterly. 7 (3): 259. doi:10.2307/967081. JSTOR 967081.
4. ^ "The Origins of £sd". The Royal Mint Museum. Archived from the original on 8 March 2020.
5. ^ "European Commission – Economic and Financial Affairs – How to use the euro name and symbol". Ec.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 29 May 2010. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
6. ^ "Currency Symbol for Indian Rupee" (PDF). Idc.iitb.ac.in. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 August 2010. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
7. ^ "Currency Geeks Rejoice, Russia Has A New Symbol For The Rouble". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 2021-11-01. Retrieved 2021-05-31.
8. ^ Westcott, K. (2009) India seeks rupee status symbol , BBC 10 March 2009, accessed 1 September 2009
9. ^ Banky Foiben'i Madagasikara. Accessed 24 Feb 2011.
10. ^ Editorial Style Guide (PDF). World Bank Publications. p. 137.
11. ^ Editorial Style Guide (PDF). World Bank Publications. p. 134.
12. ^ "World Bank Editorial Style Guide 2020 - page 146" (PDF). openknowledge.worldbank.org. Retrieved 2022-09-02.
13. ^ Bank of Guyana. Accessed 25 Feb 2011.
14. ^ National Bank of Rwanda. "Legal tender Archived 2011-04-03 at the Wayback Machine." Accessed 25 Feb 2011.
15. ^ Banco de Moçambique. Accessed 25 Feb 2011.
16. ^ Forexforums.com. "Currency symbol finder Archived 2011-02-21 at the Wayback Machine." Accessed 24 Feb 2011.
17. ^ Banque Centrale de Mauritanie Archived 2010-12-19 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed 25 Feb 2011.
18. ^ "World Bank Editorial Style Guide 2020 - page 138" (PDF). openknowledge.worldbank.org. Retrieved 2022-09-02.
19. ^ Bank of Mauritius Archived 2006-12-28 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed 25 Feb 2011.
20. ^ Nepal Rastra Bank. Accessed 24 Feb 2011.
21. ^ Central Bank of Seychelles. Accessed 25 Feb 2011.
22. ^ Central Bank of Sri Lanka. Accessed 23 Nov 2022.
23. ^ Central Bank of Somalia Archived 2012-10-23 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed 24 Feb 2011.
24. ^ "KGS gets own currency symbol". Bishkek - 24.kg news agency. 10 February 2017.
25. ^ The Reserve Bank of Vanuatu. "Current Banknotes and Coins in Circulation Archived 2018-08-02 at the Wayback Machine." Accessed 25 Feb 2011.
26. ^ Everson, Michael (2017-10-22). "N4787R2: Proposal to encode the Wancho script" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-06-14. Retrieved 2019-03-07.
27. ^ Evensen, Nina Marie; Anderson, Deborah (2012-07-24). "L2/12-242: Proposal for one historic currency character, MARK SIGN" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-07-06. Retrieved 2018-03-24.
28. ^ "Bengali Code Chart, Range: 0980–09FF" (PDF). The Unicode Standard. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-07-21. Retrieved 2017-07-15.
29. ^ a b c Pandey, Anshuman (2007-05-21). "L2/07-192: Proposal to Encode the Ganda Currency Mark for Bengali in the BMP of the UCS" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-06-14. Retrieved 2018-03-24.
30. ^ a b Everson, Michael (2015-12-19). "L2/15-338: Proposal to encode four N'Ko characters in the BMP of the UCS" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-03-06. Retrieved 2018-06-09.
31. ^ Pandey, Anshuman (2015-11-05). "L2/15-121R2: Proposal to Encode Indic Siyaq Numbers" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-07-13. Retrieved 2018-06-09.

v t e Currency symbols
Circulating	؋ ฿ ₿ ₵ ₡ ¢ $ ₫ ֏ € ƒ F ₲ ₴ ₭ ₾ ₼ ₦ ₱ £ 元 ﷼ ៛ ⃁ ₽ ރ ₹ रू 𞱱 රු ૱ ௹ ꠸ Rs ₪ ⃀ ৳ ₺ ₸ ₮ ₩ ¥ 円
Obsolete and historical	₳ Դր. ₢$ ₰ ₯ ₠ ₣ ₤ ℒ𝓈 ₶ ₥ ℳ Pts ℛℳ ₷ 𐆚 𐆖 𐆙 𐆗 𐆘
Generic placeholder	¤