Cynic - Wiktionary

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  • Beginning
  • 1 English Toggle English subsection
    • 1.1 Etymology
    • 1.2 Pronunciation
    • 1.3 Noun
      • 1.3.1 Translations
    • 1.4 Adjective
      • 1.4.1 Translations
    • 1.5 References
    • 1.6 Anagrams
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  • Discussion
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In other projects Appearance move to sidebar hide From Wiktionary, the free dictionary See also: cynic and cynić

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:CynicismWikipedia

Etymology

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First used in English around 1540–50. From Latin Cynicus (cynic philosopher), from Ancient Greek Κυνικός (Kunikós, from κύων (kúōn, dog, see Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ) +‎ -ικός (-ikós), literally doglike, currish). The word may have first been applied to Cynics because of the nickname κύων (kúōn, dog) given to Diogenes of Sinope, the prototypical Cynic.

Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes: -ɪnɪk

Noun

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Cynic (plural Cynics)

  1. A member of a sect of Ancient Greek philosophers who believed virtue to be the only good and self-control to be the only means of achieving virtue.

Translations

[edit] philosopher
  • Arabic: كَلْبِيّ m (kalbiyy)
  • Esperanto: ciniko (eo)
  • French: cynique (fr) m or f
  • German: Kyniker (de) m, Kynikerin (de) f
  • Greek: Κυνικός (el) m (Kynikós) Ancient: Κυνικός m (Kunikós)
  • Latin: Cynicus m

Adjective

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Cynic (not comparable)

  1. Of or relating to the Cynics.

Translations

[edit] relating to the Cynics
  • Arabic: كَلْبِيّ (kalbiyy)
  • German: kynisch (de)
  • Greek: κυνικός (el) m (kynikós)
  • Ido: Ciniko
  • Japanese: 犬儒 (kenju)
  • Korean: 견유(犬儒) (ko) (gyeonyu)
  • Latin: Cynicus

References

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  • “Cynic”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.

Anagrams

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  • Cincy
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Cynic&oldid=87720238" Categories:
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  • English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
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