Estimate Definition & Meaning

  • American
  • British
  • Other Word Forms
  • Etymology
  • Examples
  • Related Words
  • Synonyms estimate American [es-tuh-meyt, es-tuh-mit, -meyt] / ˈɛs təˌmeɪt, ˈɛs tə mɪt, -ˌmeɪt /

    verb (used with object)

    estimated, estimating
    1. to form an approximate judgment or opinion regarding the worth, amount, size, weight, etc., of; calculate approximately.

      to estimate the cost of a college education.

      Synonyms: appraise, evaluate, value, assess, gauge, reckon, count, compute
    2. to form an opinion of; judge.

    verb (used without object)

    estimated, estimating
    1. to make an estimate.

    noun

    1. an approximate judgment or calculation, as of the value, amount, time, size, or weight of something.

      Synonyms: appraisal, calculation, valuation
    2. a judgment or opinion, as of the qualities of a person or thing.

    3. a statement of the approximate charge for work to be done, submitted by a person or business firm ready to undertake the work.

    estimate British

    verb

    1. to form an approximate idea of (distance, size, cost, etc); calculate roughly; gauge

    2. (tr; may take a clause as object) to form an opinion about; judge

      to estimate one's chances

    3. to submit (an approximate price) for (a job) to a prospective client

    4. (tr) statistics to assign a value (a point estimate ) or range of values (an interval estimate ) to a parameter of a population on the basis of sampling statistics See estimator

    "Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

    noun

    1. an approximate calculation

    2. a statement indicating the likely charge for or cost of certain work

    3. a judgment; appraisal; opinion

    "Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

    Other Word Forms

    • estimatingly adverb
    • estimative adjective
    • estimator noun
    • preestimate verb (used with object)
    • reestimate verb (used with object)
    • self-estimate noun
    • unestimated adjective
    • well-estimated adjective

    Etymology

    Origin of estimate

    First recorded in 1525–35; from Latin aestimātus “valued,” past participle of aestimāre “to value, fix the value of”

    Example Sentences

    Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, an estimated 40.1 million Americans are living with the condition.

    From Science Daily

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    The Department of Transportation estimated that, in 2024, 1 of every 100 wheelchairs or scooters placed on a domestic flight was lost, damaged or delayed.

    From Los Angeles Times

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    It would also create a $5 billion hole in the state budget, the group estimated, adding that could mean cuts to education, healthcare and other services.

    From The Wall Street Journal

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    This estimate, by the Initiative on GHG Accounting of War, takes into account military operations and reconstruction efforts, forest fires, and longer flight routes.

    From Barron's

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    California is home to roughly 60,000 black bears, the highest population estimate for anywhere in the contiguous U.S., but attacks are rare.

    From Los Angeles Times

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    Related Words

    • appraisal
    • assessment
    • conclusion
    • estimation
    • evaluation
    • guess
    • measure
    • measurement
    • opinion
    • projection
    • rating
    • survey
    • valuation

    Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

    Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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