Gabbro: Mineral Information, Data And Localities.

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About GabbroHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.A gabbroid composed of 10-90% Ca-dominant plagioclase and >5% clinopyroxene. A group of basic intrusive igneous rocks composed principally of basic plagioclase (commonly labradorite or bytownite) and clinopyroxene (augite), with or without olivine and orthopyroxene; also, any member of that group. It is the approximate coarse-grained/intrusive equivalent of basalt. Apatite, magnetite, and ilmenite are common accessory minerals. Commonly dark-colored.

Unique IdentifiersHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.Mindat ID:48275🗐Long-form identifier:mindat:1:1:48275:0🗐

Similar NamesHide

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Gabbro (s.s.)A synonym of Clinopyroxene-gabbro

Classification of GabbroHide

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  • Rock
    • Igneous rock
      • Normal crystalline igneous rock
        • Coarse-grained ("plutonic") crystalline igneous rock
          • Gabbroid
            • Gabbro
QAPF_P_10.png

Gabbro is in section 10 of the QAPF diagram.

Sub-divisions of GabbroHide

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  • Gabbro
    • Allalin-gabbro
    • Cumulitic gabbro
    • Orbicular gabbro
    • Clinopyroxene-gabbro
    • Olivine-gabbro
      • Bytownite olivine-gabbro
      • Pegmatitic olivine-gabbro
      • Porphyritic olivine-gabbro
      • Fe-rich-olivine-gabbro
    • Gabbronorite
    • Olivine-gabbronorite
    • Pyroxene-hornblende-gabbronorite
    • Hornblende-gabbro
    • Norite
      • Anorthosite norite
      • Andennorite
      • Shocked norite
    • Clinopyroxene-norite
    • Olivine-clinopyroxene norite
    • Olivine-norite
    • Pyroxene-hornblende-norite
    • Olivine-orthopyroxene-gabbro
    • Orthopyroxene-gabbro
    • Pyroxene-hornblende-gabbro
    • Troctolite
      • Allivalite
      • Bytownite-troctolite
      • Harrisite
    • Gabbrodiorite
    • Leucogabbro
    • Melagabbro
    • Quartz-norite
      • Akoafimite
      • Eichstädtite
      • Biotite quartz-norite
      • Charnockitic norite
    • Microgabbro
      • Olivine microgabbro
      • Aplitic microgabbro
    • Pegmatitic gabbro
    • Quartz gabbro
    • Anorthitissite
    • Ferrogabbro

Mineralogy of GabbroHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.Essential minerals - these are minerals that are required within the classification of this rock:
Feldspar > Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Mafic mineralsA petrological term for dark, rock-forming minerals rich in magnesium and/or iron.
Non-essential minerals - these minerals are common, sometimes major components, but are not always present:
Amphibole > HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Mica > BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

Age distributionHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.Recorded ages:Neochaotian to Quaternary : ~4600 Ma to 0 Ma - based on 19 recorded ages.

Synonyms of GabbroHide

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Finlandite

Other Language Names for GabbroHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.Irish Gaelic:Gabró

Common AssociatesHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
7 photos of Gabbro associated with Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
6 photos of Gabbro associated with Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
4 photos of Gabbro associated with Diallage
3 photos of Gabbro associated with QuartzSiO2
2 photos of Gabbro associated with Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
2 photos of Gabbro associated with LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
2 photos of Gabbro associated with PyriteFeS2
1 photo of Gabbro associated with CalciteCaCO3
1 photo of Gabbro associated with Chlorite Group
1 photo of Gabbro associated with Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2

Internet Links for GabbroHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.mindat.org URL:https://www.mindat.org/min-48275.htmlPlease feel free to link to this page.Search Engines:
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  • References for GabbroHide

    This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.Reference List:Watson, Kenneth DeP. (1942) Zoisite-prehnite alteration of gabbro. American Mineralogist, 27 (9) 638-645 Quick NavTopAbout GabbroUnique IdentifiersSimilar NamesClassification Sub-divisions Mineralogy Age distributionSynonymsOther LanguagesCommon AssociatesInternet Links References and/or Mindat.org® is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Mindat® and mindat.org® are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy. Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau. To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: February 23, 2026 02:57:28 Page updated: February 2, 2026 21:10:32 Go to top of page

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