Generalization - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

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SKIP TO CONTENT generalization /dʒɛnərəlaɪˈzeɪʃɪn/ /dʒɛnərəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ IPA guide

Other forms: generalizations

Taking something specific and applying it more broadly is making a generalization. It's a generalization to say all dogs chase squirrels.

A generalization is taking one or a few facts and making a broader, more universal statement. If all the girls you know play with dolls, you might make the generalization that all girls play with dolls. Scientists try to make generalizations based on research — the more data they have, the more accurate the generalization. Generalizations can be similar to stereotypes in that they are sometimes wrong and harmful. Usually, it's best to stick with specifics and avoid generalizations.

Definitions of generalization

noun the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances synonyms: abstraction, generalisation see moresee less type of: theorisation, theorization the production or use of theories
noun reasoning from detailed facts to general principles synonyms: generalisation, induction, inductive reasoning see moresee less type of: colligation the connection of isolated facts by a general hypothesis
noun (psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus synonyms: generalisation, stimulus generalisation, stimulus generalization see moresee less types: irradiation (Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned response by stimulation similar but not identical to the original stimulus type of: carry-over, transfer, transfer of training application of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation
noun an idea or conclusion having general application synonyms: generalisation, generality see moresee less types: show 5 types... hide 5 types... principle, rule, tenet a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct pillar a fundamental principle or practice yang the bright positive masculine principle in Chinese dualistic cosmology yin the dark, negative feminine principle in Chinese dualistic cosmology feng shui the practice of arranging spaces for harmony and balance, originating in Chinese philosophy type of: idea, thought the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

Pronunciation US /dʒɛnərəlaɪˈzeɪʃɪn/ UK /dʒɛnərəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ Cite this entry Style: MLA

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