Grapefruit Nutrition, Glycemic Index, Calories, Net Carbs & More
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Table of contents
- Carbohydrates in Grapefruit
- Carbohydrates per 100g
- Carbohydrates per Serving Size
- Carbohydrate Breakdown
- Net Carbs
- Soluble and Insoluble Fiber
- Calories in Grapefruit
- What Do 42 Calories or 100 Grams of Grapefruit Look Like?
- Comparison to Other Fruits
- Burning Estimates
- References

Carbohydrates in Grapefruit
In this article, we will look at the nutrition of three types of grapefruit: raw pink and red grapefruit, raw white grapefruit, and grapefruit segments canned in juice.
Carbohydrates per 100g
A 100g red grapefruit is comprised of over 10% carbohydrates, containing 10.66g of carbs.
White grapefruit is lower in carbohydrates, containing 2g fewer carbs in the same serving size.
Grapefruit segments canned in juice contain more carbs than white grapefruits but fewer carbs than red ones.
Macronutrients chart
11% 86% Protein: Daily Value: 2% 0.8 g of 50 g 0.8 g (2% of DV ) Fats: Daily Value: 0% 0.1 g of 65 g 0.1 g (0% of DV ) Carbs: Daily Value: 4% 10.7 g of 300 g 10.7 g (4% of DV ) Water: Daily Value: 4% 88.1 g of 2,000 g 88.1 g (4% of DV ) Other: 0.4 g 0.4 g More about macronutrient chartCarbohydrates per Serving Size
The average serving size of grapefruits that a person eats in one sitting is 154g or half a medium-sized grapefruit.
One average serving size of red and pink grapefruit contains 16.4g of carbs.
Since we consider the average serving size to be the same for different kinds of grapefruits, the comparison results will naturally stay the same.
Carbohydrate Breakdown
The carbohydrate content of red grapefruit consists of 65% sugars, 15% fiber, and 20% other carbohydrates. In other words, red grapefruit contains 6.89g of sugars, 1.6g of fiber, and 2.17g of other carbohydrates.
The primary sugar in grapefruit is sucrose, making up more than half of the sugar content. The other two sugars in this fruit are glucose and fructose, in similar amounts.
Carbohydrate type breakdown
51% 23% 26% Starch: 0 g Sucrose: 3.5 g Glucose: 1.6 g Fructose: 1.8 g Lactose: 0 g Maltose: 0 g Galactose: 0 gWhite grapefruit has a similar carbohydrate composition. However, grapefruit segments canned in juice are much lower in fiber, containing only 4% or 0.04g fiber.
Net Carbs
100g serving of grapefruit contains 9.06g of net carbs. Of this, 6.89g are made up of sugars, and the rest consists of other carbohydrates.
Soluble and Insoluble Fiber
The fiber content in grapefruit consists of 75% soluble (1.2g) and 25% insoluble fiber (0.4g) (1).
Soluble fiber slows down and improves digestion, while insoluble fiber helps with constipation.
Fiber content ratio for Grapefruit
65% 15% 20% Sugar: 6.9 g Fiber: 1.6 g Other: 2.2 gCalories in Grapefruit
A 100g serving of red grapefruit provides 42 calories. This means that one average serving size, or half a grapefruit, contains 65 calories.
White grapefruit and grapefruit segments canned in juice are relatively lower in calories.
A 100g serving size of grapefruits provides only 2% of your daily calorie intake needs.
What Do 42 Calories or 100 Grams of Grapefruit Look Like?
Our team measured what 100 grams of grapefruit looks like to help you visualize its weight and calories. As you can see from the picture below, about one-third of grapefruit comprised 100 grams or 42 calories, which means one whole grapefruit is about 300 grams or about 126 calories.
Remember that calorie numbers can vary depending on the grapefruits' size and ripeness.

Comparison to Other Fruits
Grapefruit is often compared to other popular citrus fruits, such as orange. To read more about this, visit our "Grapefruit vs. Orange" full comparison page.
In the table below, you can look at how grapefruits compare to other fruits regarding calorie content.
| Food | Calories per serving | Calories per 100g |
| Grapefruit | 65 | 42 |
| Pomelo | 72 (1 cup, 190g) | 38 |
| Orange | 62 (1 fruit, 131g) | 47 |
| Grape | 62 (1 cup, 92g) | 67 |
| Mandarin Orange | 58 (109g) | 53 |
| Lemon | 19 (58g) | 29 |
Burning Estimates
Using a method called Met or Metabolic Equivalent of a Task, we have calculated how much physical activity will burn the number of calories (65 cal) provided by one average serving size of a grapefruit (2, 3).
| 60kg person | 80kg person | 100kg person | |
| Walking | 19 min | 14 min | 11 min |
| Running | 6 min | 5 min | 4 min |
| Cycling | 9 min | 7 min | 6 min |
| Dancing | 9 min | 7 min | 6 min |
References
- https://sci.washington.edu/info/forums/reports/FiberFacts.pdf
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4428382/
- 2011 Compendium of Physical Activities
Author name: Victoria Mazmanyan Education: General Medicine at YSMU Last updated: October 27, 2023 Medically reviewed by Elen Khachatrian Top nutrition facts for Grapefruit
| Sugar | 6.89 g |
| Calories ⓘ Calories for selected serving | 42 kcal |
| Glycemic index ⓘ Source:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002916522004944 Check out our Glycemic index chart page for the full list. | 25 (low) |
| Glycemic load ⓘ Glycemic Load (GL) is a metric that measures both the quality (Glycemic Index) and quantity of carbohydrates in a specific serving of food to estimate its impact on blood sugar levels. It is calculated as: (GI × Carbs in grams) / 100. | 3 (low) |
| Net carbs ⓘ Net Carbs = Total Carbohydrates – Fiber – Sugar Alcohols | 9 g |
| Default serving size ⓘ Serving sizes are mostly taken from FDA's Reference Amounts Customarily Consumed (RACCs) | 1 NLEA serving (154 g) |
| Acidity (Based on PRAL) ⓘ PRAL (Potential renal acid load) is calculated using a formula. On the PRAL scale the higher the positive value, the more is the acidifying effect on the body. The lower the negative value, the higher the alkalinity of the food. 0 is neutral. | -2.3 (alkaline) |
| Oxalates | 2 mg ⓘ https://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2433/118142/1/30_305.pdf |
Grapefruit calories (kcal)
| Calories for different serving sizes of grapefruit | Calories | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Calories in 100 grams | 42 | |
| Calories in 1 NLEA serving | 65 | 154 g |
| Calories in 1 cup sections, with juice | 97 | 230 g |
Extra Nutrition facts for Grapefruit
| Protein per 100 calories ⓘ Shows how many grams of protein you get from 100 calories of this food, calculated as (protein in g ÷ calories) × 100. | 1.8 g |
| Calories per 10 g protein ⓘ Shows how many calories you need to eat from this food to get 10 g of protein, calculated as (calories ÷ protein in g) × 10. | 545 kcal |
| Weight per 100 calories ⓘ Shows how many grams of this food equal 100 kcal—higher grams mean a larger portion for the same calories. | 238 g |
Grapefruit Glycemic index (GI)
Source:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002916522004944 Check out our Glycemic index chart page for the full list. 25Grapefruit Glycemic load (GL)
3Mineral coverage chart
3 servings ( 300g ) 1 serving ( 100g ) Calcium Calcium Iron Iron Magnesium Magnesium Phosphorus Phosphorus Potassium Potassium Sodium Sodium Zinc Zinc Copper Copper Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 2.2% 1% 2.1% 2.6% 4% 0% 0.64% 3.6% 0.96% 0.18% Calcium Calcium Iron Iron Magnesium Magnesium Phosphorus Phosphorus Potassium Potassium Sodium Sodium Zinc Zinc Copper Copper Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 6.6% 3% 6.4% 7.7% 12% 0% 1.9% 11% 2.9% 0.55% Calcium: 22mg of 1,000mg 2.2% Iron: 0.08mg of 8mg 1% Magnesium: 9mg of 420mg 2.1% Phosphorus: 18mg of 700mg 2.6% Potassium: 135mg of 3,400mg 4% Sodium: 0mg of 2,300mg 0% Zinc: 0.07mg of 11mg 0.64% Copper: 0.03mg of 1mg 3.6% Manganese: 0.02mg of 2mg 0.96% Selenium: 0.1µg of 55µg 0.18% Calcium: 66mg of 1,000mg 6.6% Iron: 0.24mg of 8mg 3% Magnesium: 27mg of 420mg 6.4% Phosphorus: 54mg of 700mg 7.7% Potassium: 405mg of 3,400mg 12% Sodium: 0mg of 2,300mg 0% Zinc: 0.21mg of 11mg 1.9% Copper: 0.1mg of 1mg 11% Manganese: 0.07mg of 2mg 2.9% Selenium: 0.3µg of 55µg 0.55% More about mineral coverage chartMineral chart - relative view
Calcium 22 mg TOP 48% Manganese 0.02 mg TOP 51% Potassium 135 mg TOP 70% Copper 0.03 mg TOP 74% Selenium 0.1 µg TOP 77% Magnesium 9 mg TOP 78% Phosphorus 18 mg TOP 83% Zinc 0.07 mg TOP 85% Iron 0.08 mg TOP 92% Sodium 0 mg TOP 100% More about Mineral Chart - Relative ViewVitamin coverage chart
3 servings ( 300g ) 1 serving ( 100g ) Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Folate Folate Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K 6.4% 0.87% 0% 35% 3.6% 2.4% 1.3% 5.2% 4.1% 3.3% 0% 0% Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Folate Folate Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K 19% 2.6% 0% 104% 11% 7.2% 3.8% 16% 12% 9.8% 0% 0% Vitamin A: 58µg of 900µg 6.4% Vitamin E: 0.13mg of 15mg 0.87% Vitamin D: 0µg of 20µg 0% Vitamin C: 31mg of 90mg 35% Vitamin B1: 0.04mg of 1mg 3.6% Vitamin B2: 0.03mg of 1mg 2.4% Vitamin B3: 0.2mg of 16mg 1.3% Vitamin B5: 0.26mg of 5mg 5.2% Vitamin B6: 0.05mg of 1mg 4.1% Folate: 13µg of 400µg 3.3% Vitamin B12: 0µg of 2µg 0% Vitamin K: 0µg of 120µg 0% Vitamin A: 174µg of 900µg 19% Vitamin E: 0.39mg of 15mg 2.6% Vitamin D: 0µg of 20µg 0% Vitamin C: 94mg of 90mg 104% Vitamin B1: 0.13mg of 1mg 11% Vitamin B2: 0.09mg of 1mg 7.2% Vitamin B3: 0.61mg of 16mg 3.8% Vitamin B5: 0.79mg of 5mg 16% Vitamin B6: 0.16mg of 1mg 12% Folate: 39µg of 400µg 9.8% Vitamin B12: 0µg of 2µg 0% Vitamin K: 0µg of 120µg 0% More about vitamin coverage chartVitamin chart - relative view
Vitamin C 31 mg TOP 6% Vitamin A 58 µg TOP 16% Folate 13 µg TOP 42% Vitamin E 0.13 mg TOP 50% Vitamin B5 0.26 mg TOP 51% Vitamin B6 0.05 mg TOP 67% Vitamin B1 0.04 mg TOP 68% Vitamin B3 0.2 mg TOP 80% Vitamin B2 0.03 mg TOP 80% Vitamin D 0 µg TOP 100% Vitamin B12 0 µg TOP 100% Vitamin K 0 µg TOP 100% More about vitamin chart - relative viewProtein quality breakdown
3 servings ( 300g ) 1 serving ( 100g ) Tryptophan Tryptophan Threonine Threonine Isoleucine Isoleucine Leucine Leucine Lysine Lysine Methionine Methionine Phenylalanine Phenylalanine Valine Valine Histidine Histidine 2.9% 1.2% 0.57% 0.55% 0.9% 0.67% 0.74% 0.82% 1.1% Tryptophan Tryptophan Threonine Threonine Isoleucine Isoleucine Leucine Leucine Lysine Lysine Methionine Methionine Phenylalanine Phenylalanine Valine Valine Histidine Histidine 8.6% 3.7% 1.7% 1.6% 2.7% 2% 2.2% 2.5% 3.4% Tryptophan: 8mg of 280mg 2.9% Threonine: 13mg of 1,050mg 1.2% Isoleucine: 8mg of 1,400mg 0.57% Leucine: 15mg of 2,730mg 0.55% Lysine: 19mg of 2,100mg 0.9% Methionine: 7mg of 1,050mg 0.67% Phenylalanine: 13mg of 1,750mg 0.74% Valine: 15mg of 1,820mg 0.82% Histidine: 8mg of 700mg 1.1% Tryptophan: 24mg of 280mg 8.6% Threonine: 39mg of 1,050mg 3.7% Isoleucine: 24mg of 1,400mg 1.7% Leucine: 45mg of 2,730mg 1.6% Lysine: 57mg of 2,100mg 2.7% Methionine: 21mg of 1,050mg 2% Phenylalanine: 39mg of 1,750mg 2.2% Valine: 45mg of 1,820mg 2.5% Histidine: 24mg of 700mg 3.4% More about aminoacid coverage chartFat type information
27% 26% 47% Saturated fat: 0.02 g Monounsaturated fat: 0.02 g Polyunsaturated fat: 0.04 g More about fat type chartAll nutrients for Grapefruit per 100g
| Nutrient | Value | DV% | In TOP % of foods | Comparison |
| Vitamin A | 58µg | 6% | 16% | |
| Calories | 42kcal | 2% | 91% | 1.1 times less than Orange |
| Weight per 100 calories | 238g | N/A | 10% | |
| Protein per 100 calories | 1.8g | N/A | 74% | |
| Calories per 10 g protein | 545kcal | N/A | 23% | |
| Protein | 0.77g | 2% | 88% | 3.7 times less than Broccoli |
| Fats | 0.14g | 0% | 91% | 237.9 times less than Cheese |
| Vitamin C | 31mg | 35% | 6% | 1.7 times less than Lemon |
| Carbs | 11g | 4% | 48% | 2.6 times less than Rice |
| Net carbs | 9.1g | N/A | 48% | 6 times less than Chocolate |
| Cholesterol | 0mg | 0% | 100% | N/A |
| Vitamin D* | 0 IU | 0% | 100% | N/A |
| Vitamin D | 0µg | 0% | 100% | N/A |
| Magnesium | 9mg | 2% | 78% | 15.6 times less than Almonds |
| Calcium | 22mg | 2% | 48% | 5.7 times less than Milk |
| Potassium | 135mg | 4% | 70% | 1.1 times less than Cucumber |
| Iron | 0.08mg | 1% | 92% | 32.5 times less than Beef broiled |
| Sugar | 6.9g | N/A | 24% | 1.3 times less than Coca-Cola |
| Fiber | 1.6g | 6% | 35% | 1.5 times less than Orange |
| Copper | 0.03mg | 4% | 74% | 4.4 times less than Shiitake |
| Zinc | 0.07mg | 1% | 85% | 90.1 times less than Beef broiled |
| Starch | 0g | 0% | 100% | N/A |
| Phosphorus | 18mg | 3% | 83% | 10.1 times less than Chicken meat |
| Sodium | 0mg | 0% | 100% | N/A |
| Vitamin E | 0.13mg | 1% | 50% | 11.2 times less than Kiwi |
| Selenium | 0.1µg | 0% | 77% | |
| Manganese | 0.02mg | 1% | 51% | |
| Vitamin B1 | 0.04mg | 4% | 68% | 6.2 times less than Pea raw |
| Vitamin B2 | 0.03mg | 2% | 80% | 4.2 times less than Avocado |
| Vitamin B3 | 0.2mg | 1% | 80% | 46.9 times less than Turkey meat |
| Vitamin B5 | 0.26mg | 5% | 51% | 4.3 times less than Sunflower seeds |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.05mg | 4% | 67% | 2.2 times less than Oats |
| Vitamin B12 | 0µg | 0% | 100% | N/A |
| Vitamin K | 0µg | 0% | 100% | N/A |
| Folate | 13µg | 3% | 42% | 4.7 times less than Brussels sprouts |
| Trans fat | 0g | N/A | 100% | N/A |
| Choline | 7.7mg | 1% | 43% | |
| Saturated fat | 0.02g | 0% | 87% | 280.7 times less than Beef broiled |
| Monounsaturated fat | 0.02g | N/A | 82% | 490 times less than Avocado |
| Polyunsaturated fat | 0.04g | N/A | 85% | 1310.4 times less than Walnut |
| Tryptophan | 0.01mg | 0% | 55% | 38.1 times less than Chicken meat |
| Threonine | 0.01mg | 0% | 57% | 55.4 times less than Beef broiled |
| Isoleucine | 0.01mg | 0% | 57% | 114.3 times less than Salmon raw |
| Leucine | 0.02mg | 0% | 57% | 162.1 times less than Tuna Bluefin |
| Lysine | 0.02mg | 0% | 57% | 23.8 times less than Tofu |
| Methionine | 0.01mg | 0% | 56% | 13.7 times less than Quinoa |
| Phenylalanine | 0.01mg | 0% | 57% | 51.4 times less than Egg |
| Valine | 0.02mg | 0% | 57% | 135.3 times less than Soybean raw |
| Histidine | 0.01mg | 0% | 57% | 93.6 times less than Turkey meat |
| Fructose | 1.8g | 2% | 4% | 3.3 times less than Apple |
| Caffeine | 0mg | 0% | 100% | |
| Omega-3 - EPA | 0g | N/A | 100% | N/A |
| Omega-3 - DHA | 0g | N/A | 100% | N/A |
| Omega-3 - DPA | 0g | N/A | 100% | N/A |
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Nutrition Facts ___servings per container Serving Size ______________ Amount Per 100g Calories 42 % Daily Value* 0.22% Total Fat 0.14g 0.1% Saturated Fat 0.02g 0 Trans Fat 0g 0 Cholesterol 0mg 0 Sodium 0mg 3.6% Total Carbohydrate 11g 6.4% Dietary Fiber 1.6g Total Sugars 0g Includes ? g Added Sugars Protein 0.77g Vitamin D 0mcg 0 Calcium 22mg 2.2% Iron 0.08mg 1% Potassium 135mg 4% * The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.Health checks
ⓘ Dietary cholesterol is not associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease in healthy individuals. However, dietary cholesterol is common in foods that are high in harmful saturated fats. Source Low in CholesterolGrapefruit nutrition infographic
Infographic link Copy References
All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.
- https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/174673/nutrients
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