GUATEMALA INDEPENDENCE DAY - September 15, 2022

Skip to content

National Today

Menu National Today Log in Sign up Search Search Cancel Search National Today Submit

Guatemala Independence Day is celebrated on September 15 every year and is also known as Guatemala’s National Day. The day commemorates the independence of the region from Spanish rule. And while the full history of the events surrounding Guatemala’s independence is usually debated, the independence celebrations on this day are usually filled with colorful parades, concerts, and numerous civic campaigns. The local cuisines and beautiful Mayan designs on display during Guatemala Independence Day have become a major tourist attraction. The day presents the perfect opportunity to experience the full splendor of Guatemalan culture.

Editor recommended resources

FlowerChimp

FlowerChimp

Flowers

Luxury gifts delivered same-day with zero waste

We love that this luxury gift service delivers premium flowers and curated bundles the same day you order, all while maintaining their zero waste promise to keep gifting guilt-free.

Learn more

History of Guatemala Independence Day

During the time of Spanish colonization, Guatemala was a Captaincy General and a part of New Spain, which is now Mexico. At a public meeting in Guatemala City on September 15, 1821, the Captaincy General of Guatemala, which included Chiapas, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Honduras, officially declared its independence from Spain.

Before the Guatemalan flag was made in 1825, the country was thought to be part of the Mexican Empire. However, this freedom didn’t last long. In 1838, liberal forces from Honduras retook the country under the Federal Republic of Central America. The next two years were full of fighting because the Liberal Party of Guatemala started to fight for independence again. Rafael Carrera, a military commander who later became the first president of Guatemala, was a major force behind this fight.

The liberals eventually started the independent state of Los Altos and moved away from the parts of the former state of Guatemala that were now run by Central America. This was met with strong opposition from the conservative government of Central America because Los Altos was seen as an important part of Guatemala’s economy.

After a few months of fighting and more pressure from other countries on Central America, Guatemala declared independence from the United Provinces of Central America on April 17, 1839. In 1844, Carrera was elected Guatemalan Governor. Guatemala’s economy started to grow, and on March 21, 1847, the country declared itself an independent republic, and Carrera became its first president.

Even though the country has had many political struggles and changes in power over the years, Guatemala Independence Day gives Guatemalans a chance to celebrate their freedom from Spanish rule and show the world different parts of Guatemalan culture.

Guatemala Independence Day timeline

1825 The Guatemalan Flag

The state of Guatemala creates its national flag.

1854 President for Life

Military commander and first president of Guatemala, Rafael Carrera, is declared the supreme and perpetual leader of Guatemala.

1871 A Liberal Revolution

A failed revolution is staged by Liberal Party members.

1996 The Guatemalan Civil War Ends

A peace accord between guerrilla fighters and the government ends a 36-year civil war.

Guatemala Independence Day FAQs

How did Guatemala get its independence?

The Guatemalan colonists noticed Mexico’s newfound stability under ruler Agustín de Iturbide and agreed to annex their region to Mexico. However, with Iturbide’s fall in 1823, Guatemala gathered its chance to declare total independence.

Who defeated the Mayans in Guatemala?

Facing the incredible Mayan resistance, the Spanish Empire took almost two centuries to defeat them. It finally came with the initial efforts of Conqueror Pedro de Alvarado.

Did Guatemala used to be part of Mexico?

After winning its independence from Spain in 1821, Guatemala briefly became part of Mexico and later a member of the United Provinces of Central America.

How to Observe Guatemala Independence Day

  1. Visit Guatemala

    There is not going to be a better time to travel to Guatemala. Celebrations of Guatemala's independence are typically spectacular events during which visitors have the chance to engage in conversation with natives and gain a better understanding of Guatemalan traditions. The concerts, night parties, and fireworks all make for a very memorable experience as well.

  2. Try a local cuisine

    If you’ve visited Guatemala, you’ve probably tasted one of their exciting delicacies. The independence celebrations usually feature a wide variety of local and international cuisines prepared by professional chefs.

  3. Explore Guatemalan content

    From colorful Maya designs to children's parades and cultural performances that tell historical tales, independence celebrations in Guatemala are usually entertaining from start to finish. Different cultural groups represent different cities and towns and showcase native designs and traditional foods.

5 Facts About Guatemala That Are Quite Fascinating

  1. The national bird and currency are namesakes

    The Guatemalan currency is named after a long-tailed bird called the ‘quetzal,’ which is also its national bird.

  2. The country is over 20,000 years old

    There is still evidence of pre-Columbian civilizations that pre-date the Spanish colonial era.

  3. The country experienced a lengthy Civil War

    A Civil War raged in Guatemala from 1960 to 1996, and its effects are still felt throughout the country today

  4. Central America’s deepest lake is there

    At 1115 feet deep, the volcano-ringed Lake Atitlan is a Guatemalan heritage and the deepest lake in Central America.

  5. Central America’s tallest volcano is there

    Guatemala is known for its spectacular landscapes with more than 30 volcanoes around the country.

Why Guatemala Independence Day is Important

  1. Parades and processions

    One of the most popular aspects of the celebrations is the parade of beautifully dressed children that often takes place in the main square of each town or city. Representing different regions of Guatemala, the children march in colorful costumes and perform traditional dances.

  2. Cultural performances

    Many local communities also put on cultural performances to commemorate Guatemala’s independence. These can include dances and music performances as well as displays of traditional Maya dresses and crafts.

  3. Fireworks displays

    Fireworks displays are a common sight during independence celebrations in Guatemala, with each town or city staging its show. The displays are typically set off from prominent locations such as churches or town squares and can last for hours.

Guatemala Independence Day dates

Year Date Day
2026 September 15 Tuesday
2027 September 15 Wednesday
2028 September 15 Friday
2029 September 15 Saturday
2030 September 15 Sunday
AugSeptemberOct
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat
12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
27282930
​Rehab Week Butterscotch Cinnamon Pie Day Costa Rica Independence Day Dot Day El Salvador Independence DayFelt Hat Day Felt Hat Day Ganesh ChaturthiGreenpeace-Day Greenpeace Day Guatemala Independence Day Honduras Independence Day International Day of DemocracyMake a Hat Day Make a Hat Day National Africa Civility Day National Cheese Toast DayCreme-de-Menthe-Day National Creme de Menthe Day National Custom Framing Day National D.A.R.E. Day National Double Cheeseburger Day National Google.com Day National IT Professionals Day National Linguine Day National Online Learning DayNational Tackle Kids Cancer Day National Tackle Kids Cancer Day ​National Voter Registration Day Respect for the Aged Day Shout of Dolores World Afro Day World Engineers Day Hispanic Heritage Month View all September holidays

Holidays Straight to Your Inbox

Every day is a holiday!Receive fresh holidays directly to your inbox.

  • 6,184 Days celebrated
  • 18,552 Ways to celebrate
  • 10,000,000+ Happy users

About us

  • Our Mission
  • Our Story

Resources

  • For Businesses
  • For Journalists
  • For Brands
  • For Influencers
  • FAQs
  • News
  • Reminders
  • Videos

Contact Us

  • Promote an Event
  • Submit an Error

Our Services

  • Create A Holiday
  • Sponsor A Holiday
  • Data Licensing

Months

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
  • November
  • December

Upcoming

  • Today
  • Tomorrow
  • Monday
  • Friday
  • Saturday

All Months

  • National Today Calendar

Gifts

  • Reviews and Gift Guides

Blog

  • Blog Home

Shopping Reviews

  • Baby
  • Car
  • Children
  • Health & Fitness
  • Home & Garden
  • Kitchen
  • Pets
  • Sleep
  • Tech
  • Travel

Gift Guides

  • By Age
  • By Interest
  • By Occasion
  • By Price
  • By Recipient

Popular Holidays

  • National Girlfriend Day
  • Day of the Dead
  • National Boyfriend Day
  • National Sons Day
  • Mexican Independence Day
  • Pride Month
  • National Best Friends Day
  • National Daughter Day
  • World Bicycle Day
  • National Dog Day

About National Today

We keep track of fun holidays and special moments on the cultural calendar — giving you exciting activities, deals, local events, brand promotions, and other exciting ways to celebrate.

Follow us on

Follow @NatlToday Copyright © 2017–2026 by National Today. Privacy policy
  • Holidays
  • News
  • Events
  • Birthdays
  • Reminders

Tag » When Is Guatemala Independence Day