How Long Do Bearded Dragons Live? - PetMD

What Makes Some Bearded Dragons Live Longer Than Others?

Inbreeding is a big concern in bearded dragons, causing genetic issues, malformations, and deformities. Silkback bearded dragons, specifically, are a variant that were selectively bred to have smooth, not spiny, scales. This mutation can cause significant skin issues, resulting in decreased quality of life and life expectancy.

While genes may play a role in life expectancy, most life-threatening health conditions in bearded dragons are secondary to poor husbandry. Metabolic bone disease and kidney diseases are very common in improperly cared for bearded dragons, often from incorrect ultraviolet light exposure and lack of calcium supplementation.

Female bearded dragons frequently fail to produce eggs secondary to husbandry problems, as well, resulting in retained follicles that may even rupture internally. Many bearded dragons also acquire periodontal, or tooth and gum disease. Regular veterinarian visits can monitor teeth health and provide medical intervention before it causes illness.

Other common diseases stem from new reptiles being improperly quarantined. Make sure to follow a full quarantine and have any new pets vet-checked before introducing them to others in the house. Bearded dragons are typically solitary animals, unless when living with experienced reptile breeders. Overcrowded beardies may injure and traumatize each other, leading to wounds and loss of limbs.

Additionally, inadequate bathing can cause dehydration and difficulties with shedding skin. Without proper hydration, bearded dragons can have sheds constrict toes and tails, resulting in loss of that body part.

Obesity is another common problem with bearded dragons due to being fed too much and leading mostly sedentary lifestyles. Obesity leads to a multitude of health conditions, so make sure to talk to your veterinarian about a healthy weight for your beardie.

Talk to your veterinarian about the following husbandry concerns to give your beardie the best chance to live a long, full life:

• Proper lighting: ultraviolet and heat

• Proper temperatures with basking spot and humidity

• Proper diet: leafy greens daily with variety of vegetables

• Proper insect diet: gut-loaded and calcium dusted insects (dubia roaches, superworms, crickets, etc.)

• Appropriately sized terrarium

• Proper calcium and multivitamin supplements

• Free access to water