How Many Degrees Does The Iron Heat Up To? At What Temperature To ...

How many degrees does the iron heat up to? At what temperature should you iron cotton, wool, silk and other fabrics?

In order for the item to look perfect after ironing, it is important not only to use a high-quality iron, but also to set the temperature correctly.

The iron temperature switch has three symbols: one dot, two or three. Each of them corresponds to a certain heating temperature of the sole. Sometimes next to the dots there are names of fabrics (linen, silk, wool, etc.), which helps to quickly navigate during ironing:

• One point – silk
• Two – wool
• Three – cotton, linen.

To the left of the first point there may be the designation nylon, since for synthetics the ironing temperature must be less than the minimum.

What is the minimum and maximum temperature of the iron

It must be said that the low, medium and maximum temperature of the soleplate of the iron varies depending on its model. The position of the switch, indicated by one dot, corresponds to a temperature from 64 to 133 °C, by two - from 90 to 191 °C, by three - from 144 to 229 °C.

To find out which indicators are relevant specifically for your iron, look at the instructions and find the corresponding item.

Some modern iron models are equipped with an LCD display that displays the current temperature, which allows you to set it more accurately.

How to set the temperature correctly depending on the type of fabric

For each fabric there is an optimal ironing temperature, which is indicated by the manufacturer on the label. To ensure that ironing is always as efficient as possible, it is important to be able to decipher these icons.

The product can be ironed at any temperature.

Ironing at high temperatures up to 200 °C.

Found on products made from polyester and polyacrylonitrile fabrics. The maximum temperature is 140 °C.

This icon indicates that the product is made of delicate fabric, which should be ironed at a temperature not exceeding 130 °C.

The temperature should not exceed 110 °C. Found on things made of polyamide, acetate, nylon, viscose.

Do not iron or steam.

You can iron it, but you cannot steam it.

You can learn how to iron things made from various fabrics from the video:

Recommendations for choosing ironing temperature for different fabrics

There is often a situation where there is no label with care instructions on items. In these cases, practical advice will come in handy.

Len

The item must first be turned inside out and ironed at a temperature of 180–200 °C. The best results are achieved when the fabric is damp. During the ironing process, do not be afraid to apply pressure to the iron and use steam.

If the item contains an admixture of cotton, then the iron should not be heated above 180 °C. It is worth considering that decorative elements (for example, embroidery) are often made of synthetic materials, so they should be ironed only from the inside out.

What to do if the material is very dense and cannot be ironed properly? Such items are additionally ironed on the front side, possibly at the same temperature, but always through gauze. If the product is starched, then the temperature must be reduced by 10 - 20 degrees.

Wool

Wool does not tolerate high temperatures, so the optimal temperature for it is 100 – 120 °C. This applies to woven wool, and it is better not to iron knitted items at all. If you really want to iron your favorite sweater, then you need to do it from the inside out, without pressing the iron, so as not to stretch the material. A drape coat is ironed at 140 -170 °C, always with steaming.

Cotton

This material should be ironed at a temperature of 170 - 180 degrees. Like linen, it is better to process cotton when it is not yet completely dry, or to pre-moisten it with a spray bottle. Steaming can be used.

Silk

This is a very delicate material that should be ironed as carefully as possible. It does not tolerate temperatures above 60 - 80 ° C, as well as steaming. If it becomes necessary to iron through fabric, then you should use thin cotton, but not gauze (it can leave unsightly marks on a silk product). When processing through fabric, the temperature can be increased by 20 °C.

Viscose

The maximum temperature is 120 °C, light steaming is allowed.

Knitwear

Temperature – medium or minimum. To avoid stretching the fabric, it is better to steam knitwear in a vertical position instead of ironing.

Nylon

It is the most delicate fabric in terms of ironing. The best option is not to iron nylon items at all, but to use steaming. But if you really want to, you can iron it at 60 – 80 °C.

Remember - terry robes and towels should not be ironed at all, because the material loses its softness and becomes rough!

It should be said that the ironing temperature largely depends not only on the composition of the fabric, but also on its texture, the presence of patterns, embroidery, etc. Therefore, if in doubt, it is better to first set a gentle temperature regime, and then increase the temperature to the desired level.

Each fabric has its own ironing and washing mode, which allows you to bring the item into proper shape without damaging it. Modern irons greatly facilitate the ironing process, because they have functions for regulating the temperature according to the type of fabric, but a modern housewife simply needs to know at what temperature a certain item is ironed so as not to spoil it.

Modern irons have several ironing modes

Iron temperature in degrees or how to properly iron delicate fabrics

An obvious helper for every woman will be the product label, which indicates the temperature for ironing a particular product. But what if you know the material from which the item is made, but there is no label on it. Here you should use practical advice.

What do the icons on the label mean?

The maximum heating temperature of the iron sole is set to 205, and the minimum starts from 110. Knowing these temperature fluctuations and information about the product, it is easy to iron the item correctly.

It is not enough to have a label on something; it is important to know what each of these symbols means.

This designation indicates that the product can be ironed. Machine industrial ironing is allowed.

This symbol on your product indicates that the item can be ironed with an iron heated to 200 degrees. At this heating temperature, linen and cotton fabrics are ironed.

This symbol indicates that the product should not be heated above 140 degrees to avoid damage. If your iron does not have temperature control, then set the slider approximately in the middle.

If you notice this icon on the product, then you are holding something made of delicate fabric and should be ironed at a heating temperature not exceeding 130 degrees.

This icon, like the previous one, tells us that we have a delicate item in our hands and it requires a special ironing regime. The heating temperature should not exceed 120 degrees.

The sign indicates that the item should not be ironed or exposed to steam.

This symbol tells us that when ironing a product made from this fabric, you need to turn off the steam function. The fabric is not intended for steaming.

All these symbols will help the housewife to navigate correctly and iron the item correctly.

The temperature setting for the iron is indicated on the clothing tag.

How to iron wool items

Wool items are delicate fabrics that may shrink or become deformed during washing and ironing, so please read the instructions on your item carefully.

The maximum heating temperature at which silk items are ironed is 180 degrees.

Wool items need constant moisture, so dampen a cotton cloth in clean water and place it on the item and iron it. Do not allow the cloth to dry if your item does not have the desired appearance.

You cannot iron wool directly; the sole of the iron can leave unsightly scorched marks or make a hole, and the wool itself will deteriorate irrevocably.

Wool should be ironed at low temperature

How to iron silk

Simple tips will help you tidy up your silk wardrobe items:

• Silk items are ironed from the reverse side while wet. Do not use an iron to iron silk directly, as this will cause scorch marks.
• Silk items are ironed through gauze or cotton cloth moistened with water.
• In this case, the heating temperature of the base of the device is set to no higher than 160 degrees.
• Silk can be treated with steam, but by setting the steam to minimum power. In this case, the silk will not deteriorate and you will get a beautiful appearance of the product.

Silk ironing is carried out at minimum temperatures

How to iron cotton and linen correctly

When ironing items made from cotton or linen, you should read the label of the item of clothing and make sure that the fabric does not contain foreign impurities. In this case, the label on the product will tell you what temperature to use.

If the item is made entirely of linen, then set the temperature to 230 degrees; linen items should be ironed on the front side.

Items made from cotton materials must be ironed at a temperature of 150 - 205 degrees, but if the fabric contains impurities, then see the ironing recommendations on the label.

Be sure to dampen cotton or linen items when ironing, this will help you smooth out creases more easily.

What do the numbers or dots on the electric iron panel mean?

The power of the iron affects the heating temperature of its soleplate, as well as the heating speed. For modern home models, the power is usually in the range of 1400-1900 W (1.4-1.9 kW). The most common power is considered to be 1400-1500 W (1.4-1.5 kW), which is quite suitable for ironing jeans or shirts.

The temperature range is usually marked with dots or numbers on the iron panel.

One dot or number 1 on the panel indicates:

• The maximum temperature is 115C.
• Minimum temperature – 75C.
• Nominal - 95C.

Two dots or number 2 shows the temperature:

• Maximum – 155C.
• Minimum – 150C.
• Nominal - 130C.

Three dots or the number 3 on the panel indicate the temperature:

• Maximum – 205C.
• Minimum – 145C.
• Nominal - 175C.

What material are the soles made of?

In order for the ironing result to be ideal, the soleplate of any electric iron must be heated evenly. Devices with ceramic surfaces have this ability. There are also irons with metal (aluminum, steel, cast iron) soles. They are characterized by good glide, good heat capacity, and strength.

Most modern irons have built-in thermostats, tubular electric heaters (TEHs) and signal lamps. More expensive models are equipped with steam humidifiers. However, all this functionality has no practical effect on the heating temperature of the soleplate of the electric iron. So in order to determine what temperature to set for ironing things, it is better to focus on the above ranges.

About optimal temperature conditions

Each type of fabric has its own ironing modes, allowing you to bring your clothes into decent shape without harming them. All iron models are now equipped with a temperature control function based on the type of fabric. And for this you need to know at what temperature this or that thing should be ironed.

Advice. Almost every item has special labels with a note indicating at what temperature the item can be ironed.

If there are no labels, but the material from which this item is made is known, you can use general recommendations. Knowing the maximum and minimum heating temperatures of the iron sole (205 and 78, respectively), and having an understanding of the material of the product, you can easily select the optimal mode for ironing.

How to choose the right iron for your home

When choosing this home assistant, it is important to pay attention to its design and various functional additions:

1. The working plane of the iron that comes into contact with the fabric when ironing is called the sole. Its characteristics largely determine the functionality of this electrical device. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to this when purchasing. The sole can be made of aluminum, steel or cermet. The cost of the electrical appliance also depends on the material of the sole.
2. Steam humidification function, which can help quickly and thoroughly iron any fabric. Here it is important to estimate the volume of the water tank, which can range from 200 to 400 ml.
3. Water sprinklers are needed to moisten things before ironing in cases where it is absolutely impossible to treat them with steam. Moreover, it is necessary to use only purified water so as not to leave dirty stains on clothes.
4. The “forgetful” function, when using a special sensor, will help protect both clothing and the iron itself (after 20-30 seconds of inactivity in a horizontal position or several minutes of inactivity in a vertical position, the iron automatically turns off).

It is also necessary to pay attention to the electricity consumption of the device, that is, the power consumption of the iron, which can significantly affect the rate of heating of the soleplate and the process of steam formation:

1. Iron models with a power of less than 1500 W (1.5 kilowatts) are usually small in size and are classified as convenient travel models. They do not have a steam function.
2. Electric irons with a power of 1500-2000 W (1.5-2 kW) are suitable for a small number of items that require ironing.
3. You should choose irons with a power of over 2000 W (2 kW) if you constantly iron many things at once. With the built-in steam generation function, the speed and quality of ironing will be significantly higher. Such models are more related to professional ironing devices than to home ones.

Before you buy the most powerful iron, find out in advance how much voltage is in your electrical network and whether it corresponds to this power.

If you need to purchase an electric iron for daily use with small amounts of clothing, you should choose models with a power of 1.4 - 1.5 kW. Do not also forget about the compliance of the power and capabilities of the electrical network of your home. It is very important to consider how much electricity the iron consumes and what additional functionality it has.

Ironing clothes is a fairly labor-intensive routine job. Today, the household appliances market offers “smart” products that significantly simplify this process. It is enough to set one mode or another, and the required temperature of the iron is automatically set. However, no one has canceled the human factor. As soon as the housewife gets a little lazy and sets the program incorrectly, the item will be hopelessly damaged.

Important! Before ironing any product, it is necessary not only to know the ironing modes, but also to carefully study the label on it, because it is almost impossible to determine the properties of textiles by touch. For example, there are types of synthetic materials that resemble natural cotton in tactile sensations. If you use a mode designed for natural fibers for ironing, the fabric will be damaged.

How to choose the right electric iron?

Probably, many have encountered such a problem as choosing an ironing device. The data indicated in the passport also does not add clarity: some kind of incomprehensible set of letters and numbers.

Let's try to understand the notation:

• Electric iron with thermostat (marked UT).
• Electric iron with steam humidifier and thermostat (UTP). If the model is additionally equipped with a sprinkler, the marking will be УПР.
• A weighted model of an electric iron equipped with a thermostat is designated UTU.

Important! The numbers that follow the letter designation indicate the power of the product in watts and weight in kilograms.

Technical data of various types of ironing equipment

When assessing the performance of the device, you need to know to what temperature the iron heats up, whether it can be regulated, and how much power it consumes. Irons equipped with a thermostat are indispensable in this regard.

Important! They are lightweight, convenient, and economical in energy consumption.

Here are the advantages of such products compared to electric irons without thermostats:

• Energy savings – from 10 to 15%.
• Increased labor productivity – from 40 to 60%.
• Reducing heating time from 15-20 to 3-8 minutes.
• The ability to maintain the specified operating temperature of the iron during the ironing process.
• The presence of a scale of fabric names, which makes it possible to correctly select the operating mode.

Let's take a closer look at the performance characteristics of different types of electric irons.

Without thermostat:

• Power consumption ranges from 320-400 W, with a rated voltage of 127-220 V.
• Weight is 2.1-3 kg.
• A spiral heating element is used.

With thermostat:

• Power consumption – 200-1000 W.
• Heating elements: tubular and spiral type.
• Weight – 0.65-2.55 kg.

With humidifier and thermostat:

• Power consumption – 750-1000 W.
• The rated voltage is 127-220 V.
• Heating elements: tubular type.
• Weight – 1.25-2.0 kg.

What can the icons on the label tell us?

The label on things is a kind of instruction on how to care for it. Acceptable ironing modes are shown in the form of an iron in different designs:

1. Ironing image - the material tolerates ironing well with an electric iron. Machine ironing is acceptable.
2. An iron with three points in the middle - textiles can be ironed with an iron heated to a temperature of 200 degrees (for example, for items made of cotton and linen).
3. Ironing in a circle - ironing temperature no more than 140 degrees. If the electric iron does not have a temperature indicator, you should set the slider to approximately the middle.
4. Iron with two points inside - the maximum temperature of the iron is 130 degrees. These are things made from fabrics such as polyester, polyester, silk, wool, viscose.
5. An iron with one point inside - the permissible ironing temperature does not exceed 120 degrees. This mode is used for delicate fabrics. Ironing should be done with extreme care and precision.
6. A crossed out iron means the item cannot be ironed! Moreover, not only with an iron, but also with a steam generator.
7. Iron with steam crossed out - this sign indicates that steam treatment of the product is prohibited.

These markings make it possible to select the appropriate ironing mode for the product.

Important! Ironing begins with lower degrees of iron temperature, gradually increasing it.

Possible temperature symbols on the iron

Manufacturers of household appliances are trying to make the task facing housewives as easy as possible. On the relay of many iron models there is not a scale in degrees, but the name of the fabric: “cotton”, “viscose”, “linen”, etc.

Important! Before ironing a new item of clothing, you need to test the mode on a piece of fabric that is sold with the item. If the soleplate of the device does not stick to the fabric, you can start ironing.

Sometimes it happens that the label is lost. How to choose the right ironing mode and put things in order without ruining them?

How to iron a woolen item?

The iron temperature is 180 degrees. To iron wool well, it needs to be moisturized even more than cotton. The disadvantage of things made from pure wool is that they quickly lose their shape. If the material is not properly cared for, it will “sit” or stretch out. For this reason, woolen items are ironed inside out, through material soaked in water.

Important! This only applies to fabrics made from wool. Knitted items should not be ironed as they may become deformed. And also, so that you don’t have to update your wardrobe of warm clothes every season, you need to know everything about.

Getting your silk clothes in order

Silk clothing is ironed after first turning the item inside out. When ironing, use moistened gauze or thin natural fabric.

Important! Since silk is a rather capricious fabric, to ensure that your items remain beautiful longer, use our selection.

When ironing a silk product, remember the following rules:

• Even a slight increase in iron temperature (degrees) can lead to scorching of clothes. The same result awaits you if you leave the electric iron in one place for a long time.
• Steaming or spraying with water may leave stains on the fabric.

Important! Silk should be ironed slightly dry. If the product is dry, hold it for a while in a damp towel.

Ironing linen and cotton items

Those who have dealt with these fabrics know: you need to set the iron to the maximum temperature. But even after this, the linen fabric remains a little wrinkled.

Here are a few secrets to successful ironing:

• One hundred percent cotton is ironed when the sole is heated to 150-200 degrees. In this case, you need to spray the fabric with a spray bottle or use the steaming function.
• A mixture of linen and cotton is ironed at a temperature of 180-200 degrees, with plenty of wetting of the item with water.
• Cotton and polyester are ironed at a temperature of no higher than 110 degrees.
• Pure linen is ironed on the front side at a very high (up to 230 degrees) temperature.

Important! This is a very high temperature, so you need to be careful not to burn the item. And you also need to take into account other properties of such materials when caring for them. For this case, we also already have a separate one ready.

Viscose, plush, velvet

Viscose is a very popular material due to its brightness, ease of care, pleasant appearance and affordable cost. However, you need to remember that viscose is a synthetic material that requires great care when ironing:

• Such products should be ironed at a temperature not exceeding 100 degrees.
• Viscose should not be steamed or sprayed with water. Also read about.
• Velvet and plush items are ironed from the inside out through the fabric, avoiding strong pressure on the iron.
• It is best to steam corduroy items in a vertical position on hangers using a vertical steamer.

Add site to bookmarks

General information on electric irons

The very sound of the words “electric iron” causes bewilderment - after all, there are no non-electric irons. Until relatively recently, the coal iron was widely used. It looked like a small iron box with heated coals poured into its core. This box with a handle was intensively waved in different directions so that the coals warmed up and began to create heat for ironing clothes. As you understand, you can’t work with such an iron for a long time, since the coals have a tendency to cool down. A revolutionary revolution in history occurred when the iron body of the iron was combined with an electric heating coil. Since time immemorial, the iron has become an electrical household appliance.

Labor-intensive processes in the household are washing and ironing. Various types of electric irons are used for ironing clothes. At the moment, the market offers a wide range of several types of irons. They differ in the type of processing that is required for a particular fabric. Irons are produced in three types: without heating temperature control, with a thermostat, with a thermostat and a humidifier. Electric irons are also produced in accordance with GOST 307-69. They are designed to operate from a single-phase AC mains voltage of 127 or 220 V.

To generate heat in electric irons, and in many heating devices, high-resistance wire (usually nichrome) is used. The wire is often wound in a spiral. Sometimes flat elements made of nichrome wire wound on a plate of insulating material (ceramics, multilayer mica plates, etc.) are used as heating elements. To create a higher temperature, the heating elements are made in the form of rods, since they can be positioned closer to the heating surface. Such a heating element is placed in the center of a hollow metal tube, with a shell of insulating material between it and the walls of the tube. The edges of the tube are sealed, so moisture and air do not damage the elements. After the tube is sealed, it is given the desired shape.

When electric current passes through a conductor, heat is released - it heats up. As the current increases, the heating of the conductor increases quadratically. If the current doubles, the heating of the conductor increases fourfold.

The advantages of an electric heating iron over others previously used are well known. These are, first of all, small dimensions, lightness, absence of harmful impurities during combustion, cleanliness of the workplace.

The base of the device is made of aluminum, but can also be made of cast iron. The sole is equipped with a heating element, and then, together with the thermostat, is fixed to the body. The operation of the tubular electric heater is monitored by a signal light. If the electric heater has heated up to the temperature that the consumer needs and is ready for use, the light simply goes out.

The nichrome spiral and the heating element operate in parallel, and the signal light consumes 3.5 V from the voltage drop over a relatively small section of the spiral.

In order for the heating element to cool down, the chain consisting of a plate (made of two metals) heated from the base of the device breaks, it bends and begins to press the contact plate due to the difference in the coefficients of thermal expansion.

But for the heating element to work again, the following happens: the bimetallic plate bends when cooling, thereby freeing the contact plate.

The characteristics of a particular iron can be instantly determined if you are able to carefully read and understand the label, passport or annex to the electrical appliance.

Surely every buyer at least once in his life has encountered such a problem as a lack of understanding of what is written in the device’s passport. I want to update my iron, but I don’t know which model to choose. You look at the application, and there are incomprehensible letters, numbers and words. What do they mean? It's very simple!

Symbols or abbreviations:

1. An iron with a thermostat is simply designated UT.
2. A model with a thermostat and a steam humidifier will be designated by three capital letters - UTP.
3. If a sprinkler is also added, you need to look for the designation UTPR on the label.
4. A weighted iron will simply be designated UTU; in addition, it is equipped with a thermostat.

Now that everything is more or less clear with the letters, it’s the turn of the numbers that follow them. They indicate the power and weight of the iron. For example, in the application there is the designation UTP 1000-2.0. This designation is translated as follows: an iron with a thermostat equipped with a steam humidifier, power consumption 1 kW, and device weight 2 kg.

You can determine the heating time from the mass of the device. For example, weighted irons are considered the most difficult to heat up. It takes almost 8 minutes to heat them up.

If the mains voltage is nominal, the lower working part (sole) of the iron without a thermostat heats up to a temperature of 200 in 12-15 minutes. Such irons have a number of disadvantages compared to irons with a thermostat (large weight, slow heating, higher power consumption).

The heating time for irons with a thermostat is 2.5-3 minutes. They are convenient, lightweight and economical, more productive and fire-safe. The required temperature is set on a scale using the thermostat lever. The iron's thermostat automatically maintains a constant temperature on the soleplate, necessary for ironing certain types of fabrics. Temperature regulators are usually bimetallic elements placed inside the heating device. The bimetallic element plays the role of a circuit breaker connected in series with the heating element. When the heating element gets hot, it releases heat, heating the bimetallic element. The bimetallic strip opens the contact and breaks the circuit. When the heating element cools, its temperature decreases, the bimetallic strip narrows and straightens. The electrical circuit is closed - the heating element releases heat again.

In addition to irons with a thermostat, irons with a thermostat and a steam humidifier are also available. The presence of a steam humidifier expands the possibilities of using the iron and allows you to iron fabrics without pre-wetting. These irons use drip-type humidifiers. For the water necessary for steam generation in the iron, there is a tank with a capacity of 100 to 150 cm³, also known as a valve. There is a steam-generating compartment in the sole of the iron. When the steam regulator is set to the “Steam” position, the water poured into the tank drops into the evaporation chamber, evaporates, comes out of the holes in the sole, saturating the material being ironed with steam. The start time of steam formation does not exceed 4 minutes. The water supply ensures evaporation for at least 20 minutes. The evaporation rate is at least 5 g/min. The amount of current leakage in irons is no more than 0.5 mA when the thermostat knob is set to the upper heating stage. The roughness of the iron sole is not lower than 8 grades. cleanliness. The sole of cast iron irons is usually chrome plated. The length of the connecting cord of the iron is 2 m.

The body of this model does not slip when ironing with the entire sole; it comes into contact with the fabric at several points, thereby reducing the heating of the body from the sole.

The following heating elements are used in irons: spiral wire with porcelain beads on them; tubular built-in or embedded in the soleplate of the iron; lamellar in the form of nichrome or fechral wire (or tape) wound on mica or micanite.

When you turn on a cold iron, the signal light lights up - the heating element circuit is closed. When the lamp goes out, it indicates that your device is ready for use. Further turning on and off of the signal lamp characterizes the normal operation of the iron.

For the performance of an iron, the main thing is how much heat it produces and whether this heat can be controlled. Irons with thermostats have this advantage. They are convenient, lightweight and economical, more productive and fire-safe than irons without thermostats. These irons reduce the heating time from 15-20 minutes to 3-8 minutes. Energy savings are increased by 10-15%, and labor productivity increases by 40-60%. The advantages also lie in the fact that these irons prevent the possibility of scorching and melting fabrics, which is especially important now that a large number of synthetic fibers are produced, for ironing which it is necessary to strictly observe the temperature regime.

The thermostat of the device will maintain the desired temperature automatically throughout the entire ironing process.

Irons with a thermostat have a scale of names: nylon, silk, wool, cotton, linen. The maximum temperature (°C) in the center of the sole of the irons when setting the control knob on the fabric name scale is within:

• viscose, knitwear, voile, cambric – 85-115;
• nylon – 80-110;
• silk – 140-160;
• wool – 160-180;
• cotton – 180-200;
• linen – 200-240.

Technical data for some types of irons.

Irons without thermostats consume power ranging from 320 W to 400 W. Rated voltage – from 127 V to 220 V. Heating element type – spiral. Weight in kilograms from 2.1 to 3.0.

Irons with thermostats. They consume power from 200 to 1000 W. Rated voltage from 127 to 220 V. Type of heating element - tubular and spiral. Weight in kilograms – from 0.65 to 2.55.

Irons with thermostat and humidifier. Power consumption – 750-1000 W. Rated voltage – 127-220 V. Type of heating element – ​​tubular. The capacity of the water tank is 100-200 cm³. Weight – 1.5-2.0 kg.

Irons without thermostats have some disadvantages: the iron heats up much more slowly. Electricity consumption is higher. Due to its low power, the iron cools down quickly when ironing.

1. If you slightly scorch the material while ironing, wet the stain with a solution of boric acid, then rinse in water at room temperature.
2. Stains from a hot iron on white fabrics are removed with a mixture consisting of 0.5 tbsp. water and a few drops of ammonia.
3. Wrinkles on trousers will last longer if you wipe them from the inside with a bar of soap and then iron them through a damp cloth.
4. To prevent the iron from sticking to the laundry, its heated sole is wiped with paraffin.

Symbols of irons indicating the permissible ironing temperature.

1. Iron with temperature indication. Explanation: caution when ironing, the permissible ironing temperature is indicated.
2. An iron with a symbol for the thermostat with dots: with one, two, three dots. Explanation of the symbol: ironing is allowed with the regulator set to the maximum temperature (three points) for cotton and linen. Average temperature (two points) – for wool, natural silk. Minimum temperature (one point) – for artificial silk.
3. The iron is crossed out. This means ironing is prohibited.
4. Iron in a circle. The symbol means that caution when ironing, iron at a temperature not exceeding 140°C.
5. Iron with a star. Indicates caution when ironing; iron at a temperature not exceeding 100°C.