How Many Symphonies Did Beethoven Write?

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Compared to contemporary Viennese master like Haydn or Mozart, Beethoven was not very prolific in composing symphonies.

Haydn, the Father of Symphony, wrote 108 symphonies (one is lost and one is symphonie concertante) and Mozart composed some 50 pieces.

Ludwig van Beethoven composed 9 symphonies. This may be a lower number, but not so in quality! Most Beethoven symphonies are considered extraordinary and some of them opened new chapters in the book of musical history!

List of the symphonies Beethoven composed (with opus number, name, key, date of composition and premier):

Opus 21: Symphony No. 1 in C major (composed 1799–1800, premièred 1800) Opus 36: Symphony No. 2 in D major (composed 1801–02, premièred 1803) Opus 55: Symphony No. 3 in E-flat major (“Eroica”) (composed 1803-04, premièred 1804) Opus 60: Symphony No. 4 in B-flat major (composed 1806, premièred 1807) Opus 67: Symphony No. 5 in C minor (composed 1804–08, premièred 1808) Opus 68: Symphony No. 6 in F major (“Pastoral”) (composed 1804–08, premièred 1808) Opus 92: Symphony No. 7 in A major (composed 1811–12, premièred 1813) Opus 93: Symphony No. 8 in F major (composed 1812, premièred 1814) Opus 125: Symphony No. 9 in D minor (“Choral”) (composed 1817–24, premièred 1824)