How To Become A Taxidermist | The Art Career Project

Taxidermy is an art form where the practitioner preserves dead animals by crafting models from their preserved skin. Many taxidermists work to create models that are similar to the animals in nature, while others create hybrid or fantasy creatures made from different animals’ parts. Taxidermy is a meticulous craft that requires attention to detail as well as an artistic vision.

Taxidermists must also be familiar with animal anatomy and have skills in carpentry, woodworking, tanning, molding, drawing, sculpting, and casting. In addition, this field allows individuals to take their artistic skills and vision to preserve animals for art and educational purposes.  You will need to be familiar with fur and feather texture and coloring and must have strong hand-eye coordination. However, taxidermy is not for the squeamish. Taxidermists must be okay with getting a little messy, as this career involves dealing with dead animals and preserving the skin.

Taxidermists are not required to have a formal degree. However, like most artistic career paths, taxidermy requires in-depth training and hours of practice to become skilled. If you want to work as a taxidermist in the US, you will also be required to obtain a license and/or federal permit (although regulations vary by state).  Some states require taxidermists pass an exam detailing regulations in various categories, such as mammals or birds.  Consult your state’s department of natural resources to verify licensure requirements and obtain information prior to starting out.  It should also be noted that taxidermists who plan to work on migratory birds must apply for a federal permit through the US Fish and Wildlife Service, in addition to obtaining a state license.  In addition, although professional certification isn’t necessary to work as a taxidermist, professional certification through the National Taxidermist Association (NTA) can help you get a job or show your commitment to the field.

Many taxidermists complete an apprenticeship to learn the craft from someone who specializes in the various types of taxidermy. Those who want to become taxidermists may also benefit from earning a college degree in biology, business, or fine arts before working on their craft-specific training with a professional taxidermist.

Like many other artistic professionals, taxidermists can work in a variety of different environments such as established taxidermy shops or museums and other scientific establishments. Many taxidermists work full-time, while others may choose to pursue their interests on a part-time basis, as the amount of work is often dependent on the season. For those who want to make taxidermy a full-time career, it is helpful to have some business experience or knowledge, especially if you plan to open your own shop.

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics does not list salary information specifically related to taxidermy. However, it does list salary information for fine artists (which includes painters, sculptors, and illustrators).  On average fine artists earned about $25.00 per hour or just over $50,000 per year.  The BLS also lists Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing Industry wages of $14.14 to $17.30 per hour.