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How to Create a Powerful Pokémon TCG Deck Download Article Build a competitive deck for the Pokémon card game with our guide Co-authored by Ishrak and Hunter Rising
Last Updated: July 3, 2025 Fact Checked
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Making a Good Pokémon Deck
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Rules & Restrictions
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This article was co-authored by Ishrak and by wikiHow staff writer, Hunter Rising. Ishrak is a Gaming & Video Expert specializing in sharing Pokémon and Minecraft videos. With over eight years of gaming and streaming experience, Ishrak has a follower base of over 35,000 YouTube subscribers and over 8 million views. He is also a Pokémon ROM-Hacker and some of his most popular videos highlight tips and advice for people learning how to play Pokémon games. There are 12 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 1,169,391 times.
The Pokémon Trading Card Game (TCG) is such a fun way to pass the time, and while you may want to put all of your favorite cards into the same deck, sticking with a few types of strong Pokémon you love can improve your chances of winning. We’ll help you figure out what to include in your Pokémon deck and pick a strategy that works best for your play style. Keep reading for all the best deck-building tips, along with the official rules and regulations you must follow.
Things You Should Know
Use a balanced Pokémon deck ratio that’s around 15–20 Pokémon, 15-19 Energy, and 13–20 Trainers so you have exactly 60 cards.
Focus on 1–2 types of Pokémon so it’s easier to draw the cards you need. Pick a strong Pokémon as a main attacker to build the rest of your deck’s strategy around.
Add Trainer cards to your deck that allow you to draw more cards and boost attacks so you can find and use your more powerful Pokémon early on in a game.
Steps
Section 1 of 2:
Making a Good Pokémon Deck
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1 Use a balance of Pokémon, Trainer, and Energy cards in your deck. The main types of cards in your deck include the Pokémon you’ll use to battle, Trainer cards that grant special abilities, and Energy cards that power up your attacks. Aim to keep your Pokémon deck ratio around 15–19 Energy cards, 13–20 Trainer cards, and 15–20 Pokémon so you’re able to make a strong play each turn.[1]XResearch source
Pokémon decks are exactly 60 cards, but you can adjust how many cards of each type you have to better fit your play style.
Trainer cards come in 3 types: Items, Supporters, and Stadiums. Items are one-time use and any number can be played on your turn, but only 1 Supporter or Stadium can be played each turn.
2 Decide on 1–2 Pokémon types to focus on. There are 11 types of Pokémon in the trading card game, but including them all in your deck makes it difficult to draw specific cards you may need for your strategy. Each card type has a different play style, so choose one that matches the way you want to play as the primary focus of your deck. Then, use a few Pokémon of a different type to cover your weaknesses (for example, using Fighting-types to cover a Psychic deck’s weakness against the Darkness-type).[2]XResearch source
Grass-types tend to have attacks that heal themselves or leave your opponent Poisoned.
Fire-types have strong attacks that can leave opposing Pokémon Burned, but they take a lot of Energy to charge.
Water-types usually have abilities that manipulate energy cards or move Pokémon around on the opposing team.
Lightning-types tend to bring Energy back from the discard pile and can leave other Pokémon paralyzed.
Psychic-types often have special powers that make your opponent Asleep, Confused, or Poisoned.
Fighting-types have riskier attacks that do extra damage and may rely on coin flips to deal devastating combos.
Darkness-type Pokémon tend to have attacks that make your opponent discard cards.
Metal-type cards can resist attacks a little easier than other types of cards.
Fairy-types have abilities that make opposing attacks less effective against your Pokémon.
Dragon-types have strong attacks, but they usually have a higher Energy cost than other Pokémon.
Colorless-type cards can have a variety of attacks and fit well as supporters in any type of deck.
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3 Choose the main Pokémon you want to use for attacks. The hero of your deck is the main attacker that you build your entire strategy around. Use your favorite card in your collection or choose a Pokémon that has a high HP stat and powerful attacks. Include a max of 4 copies of the main Pokémon along with copies of any Pokémon in its evolutionary line so you have more opportunities to play it.[3]XResearch source
Example: If you want to build a Fire-type deck around the Stage 2 Pokémon Cinderace to use its powerful Flare Striker attack, be sure to include multiple copies of its evolutionary line, the Basic card Scorbunny and Stage 1 Raboot.
Basic Pokémon at the start of an evolutionary line can be knocked out quickly, so be sure you have copies of Stage 1 or 2 cards up your sleeve to quickly evolve.
Pay attention to how much energy your Pokémon needs to launch attacks. Try to pick Pokémon cards that deal lots of damage or provide status ailments while maintaining a low energy cost.
4 Add support Pokémon that help your main attacker get on the field. Support Pokémon aren’t going to deal large attacks to your opponent, but their abilities and moves can help advance your strategy. These cards tend to let you draw more from your deck or switch active Pokémon so you can access cards that help you evolve into your main attacker and boost power.[4]XResearch source
Example: A Cinccino card may be helpful because its Make Do ability lets you discard a card to draw 2 new cards and its Energy Assist attack lets you recover Energy cards from your discard pile.
Avoid using too many Stage 1 or 2 Pokémon in your deck because evolving and playing them can slow down your game and leave you vulnerable to attacks.
Try to pick Pokémon cards without “EX” or “GX” in their name for your support Pokémon so your opponent only receives 1 Prize card for defeating them. If you choose EX or GX cards and the other player knocks them out, they receive 2 prize cards and are closer to winning the game.
5 Plan your cards around your winning strategy. There are 3 ways to win the Pokémon card game: claiming all 6 of your Prize cards, knocking out all of your opponent’s Pokémon, and making your opponent run out of cards in their deck. While most decks are built around winning battles to claim Prize cards, your opponent may not suspect one of the other strategies. Choose cards that complement the strategy you want to follow so your deck is cohesive.[5]XResearch source
Example: If you want to make your opponent burn through their deck faster, include Sinistea in your deck with the attack Teatime that forces each player to draw 2 cards.
Example: If you want to quickly knock out opponents, use Pokémon cards that have the “Single Strike” text in the top-right corner to land powerful attacks that can defeat opponents in a single blow.[6]XResearch source
6 Pick cards that have abilities that synergize with others in your deck. As you’re picking cards to use in your deck, try to find play styles and abilities that complement one another to create powerful combos. As you add Trainer cards to your deck, pick a few that directly support or boost your Pokémon’s power and fit into your overall strategy.[7]XResearch source
Example: Try building an offensive deck around Arrokuda and Cramorant. Arrokuda’s Flock ability lets you find more copies of the card to put into play while Cramorant’s Continuous Gulp Missile deals 60 damage for each Arrokuda you discard.
7 Include Trainer cards that let you draw more from your deck. Cards that let you cycle through your deck help you find the Pokémon, Trainers, and Energy cards to use for powerful turns and attacks. As you’re looking through the cards in your collection, read through the abilities on your Pokémon and Trainer cards and pick a few to include that increase your card draw so you can put your strategies into play.[8]XResearch source
The Trainer card Professor’s Research allows you to discard all the cards in your hand to draw 7 new ones from the deck.
The Trainer card Marnie is a great addition because it makes you and the other player each put your hand at the bottom of your deck and draw new cards.
Use Quick Ball in your deck to search for a Basic Pokémon in your deck and place it directly in your hand.
8 Test the build of your deck by drawing a starting hand. Try shuffling your deck and drawing the top 7 cards from your hand. The first draw from your deck must contain at least 1 Basic Pokémon, or else you’ll have to reshuffle and redraw your hand. If you don’t have any Basics in your opening hand, then you may need to adjust the Pokémon in your deck or the ratio of cards you’re using to ensure you have a strong opening hand.[9]XResearch source
Every time you reshuffle your deck at the start of the game, your opponent gets to draw an extra card so they’ll have more options for what to play.
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Pokémon Deck Building Rules and Restrictions
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1 Make a deck with exactly 60 cards. All Pokémon decks have to include an even 60 cards with no more and no less. As you’re building your deck, remember to include an almost-even split between Pokémon, Trainer, and Energy cards so you always have something to play on your turn.[10]XResearch source
2 Use up to 4 copies of cards with the same name in your deck. Besides Basic Energy cards, you may only include up to 4 copies of cards that have the same name, even if they’re from different sets or have different artwork. If the printed name of the card is different or has extra symbols, then they don’t count as duplicates.[11]XResearch source
Example: Charizard and Charizard GX don’t have the same printed names, so they’re considered different cards and you’re able to have 4 copies of each in your deck.
The only other exceptions to the 4-card limit are “Radiant” cards that have a special shiny coloration. You may only include 1 Radiant Pokémon in your deck.[12]XResearch source
3 Check the legal card sets you’re playing competitively. In competitive tournaments, older expansions are sometimes made illegal to use so the game stays fresh and challenges players to find new builds. The set of legal cards changes each year to include new expansions and card sets, so check the Pokémon TCG news site to find out what you’re currently allowed to use in a competitive deck.[13]XResearch source
In the 2023 format, cards that have the “D” regulation mark in the bottom corner are no longer legal in competitive games.
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Community Q&A
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Question When building a Pokémon deck, can I use many different Pokémon types, more than 25 Pokémon, and as few as 10 Trainer cards? Community Answer While you can technically include many different Pokémon types and over 25 Pokémon, this approach is generally not recommended. A diverse set of Pokémon types requires a substantial number of energy cards for each type, significantly reducing space for essential Trainer cards and making your deck inconsistent. This imbalance makes it difficult to draw the cards you need to execute your strategy effectively. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 80 Helpful 315
Question How many cards should there be in a deck? Community Answer There should be 60 cards in a deck. No more, no less. If you're building your own deck, then that's part of the challenge, making sure you have enough but not too much. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 94 Helpful 359
Question Can I use more than two types in my Pokémon deck, and if so, what is the maximum number of types allowed? Community Answer Yes, you can include as many different types as you want in your deck. However, mixing many types can create vulnerabilities; for instance, combining Grass and Fairy types might leave you susceptible to Fire-type opponents. You should carefully consider type synergy to avoid strategic weaknesses. While Pokémon requiring multiple energy types (such as Dragon types needing Water, Fire, or Electric) are allowed, this approach is generally inefficient unless your deck is specifically built with ample energy support for those Pokémon. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 24 Helpful 153
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As you play more games and get a feel for your strategy, adjust the build of your deck by removing cards that aren’t as helpful and replacing them with Trainer cards that give you more abilities. Thanks Helpful 9 Not Helpful 1
If you want to get started playing the trading card game without worrying about building a deck of your own, purchase a prebuilt battle deck that already has all the cards you need to start playing. Thanks Helpful 7 Not Helpful 3
Practice playing games against opponents in person or digitally with the Pokémon TCG Live app. Many card shops and game stores also offer leagues for you to join to test your competitive decks. Thanks Helpful 8 Not Helpful 4
Tips from our Readers
The advice in this section is based on the lived experiences of wikiHow readers like you. If you have a helpful tip you’d like to share on wikiHow, please submit it in the field below.
When picking main attacker Pokémon, prioritize cards with high HP and attacks that deal lots of damage without requiring tons of energy. This establishes a solid foundation.
Use the online deck building tool at Pokemon.com to experiment with card combinations and view summaries of expected damage potential. This will help inform your choices.
Include Trainer cards that let you draw extra cards from your deck, like Professor's Research or Quick Ball. More options makes powerful moves accessible.
Find abilities in different Pokémon that synergize, like Arrokuda flocking more copies into play for Cramorant to discard for extra damage.
Check your local game store's tournament rules on legal sets before buying cards to build a competitive deck. Rotations change yearly.
Test opening draw hands when finished to ensure your ratio allows starting with basics. Missing this risks falling behind fast.
Submit a Tip All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published Name Please provide your name and last initial Submit Thanks for submitting a tip for review! Advertisement
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Co-authored by: Ishrak Gaming & Video Expert This article was co-authored by Ishrak and by wikiHow staff writer, Hunter Rising. Ishrak is a Gaming & Video Expert specializing in sharing Pokémon and Minecraft videos. With over eight years of gaming and streaming experience, Ishrak has a follower base of over 35,000 YouTube subscribers and over 8 million views. He is also a Pokémon ROM-Hacker and some of his most popular videos highlight tips and advice for people learning how to play Pokémon games. This article has been viewed 1,169,391 times. 55 votes - 79% Co-authors: 101Updated: July 3, 2025 Views: 1,169,391 Categories: Pokemon Card GamesArticle SummaryX
To build a Pokemon deck, try to have around 20 Pokemon, 25 trainers, and 15 energies so your deck is balanced. Also, choose 2 different types of Pokemon that pair well together, and focus on adding those types of Pokemon to your deck. For example, if you have psychic Pokemon in your deck, which are weak against dark Pokemon, you could add fighting types to your deck since they're good at battling dark types. To learn how to choose good trainers for your Pokemon deck, scroll down!Did this summary help you?YesNo
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Nov 16, 2025
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Yes No Advertisement If you buy through links on our site, we may earn a commission.Cookies make wikiHow better. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our cookie policy. Co-authored by: Ishrak Gaming & Video Expert 55 votes - 79% Click a star to vote Co-authors: 101Updated: July 3, 2025 Views: 1,169,391
Anonymous
Nov 16, 2025
"It is great, thanks so much!"
Jac Johnsen
Oct 30, 2022
"I would recommend having 12 energies,15 Pokemon and 33 trainers and having 11 commons and 4 full arts, for example, GX,EX,V,VAMX and VSTAR. I think that having good trainers will help you a lot in battle. For example, I have a full art 25 and a university professor oak trainer that is a supporter and you discard your hand and draw 7 cards. And I also have a "normal" trainer like any other trainer and you discard your hand and draw 10 cards! So the point is that read what it does before trading for it or buying it. Thank you."..." more
Grant Hammett
Oct 14, 2016
"It's clear, straightforward and great. Though, I wish they could've told me what would be good for a dark type deck. But I've been playing the super smash stuff for a long time as well with the Pokemon video games and legend of Zelda. This? Perfect."..." more
Mia Holland
Dec 15, 2019
"Thanks for helping me put together my deck! I'm not exactly a professional Pokemon player, but I've won a couple tournaments with my fire/water deck. Thanks!"..." more
Anonymous
Jul 21, 2017
"I needed help to build a deck. My dream has always been to enter a Pokmon championship and I found one and I needed a strong deck to get a positive result."..." more Rated this article: Share yours! More success stories Hide success stories
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Download Article Build a competitive deck for the Pokémon card game with our guide Co-authored by Ishrak and Hunter Rising 
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Co-authored by: Ishrak Gaming & Video Expert This article was co-authored by Ishrak and by wikiHow staff writer, Hunter Rising. Ishrak is a Gaming & Video Expert specializing in sharing Pokémon and Minecraft videos. With over eight years of gaming and streaming experience, Ishrak has a follower base of over 35,000 YouTube subscribers and over 8 million views. He is also a Pokémon ROM-Hacker and some of his most popular videos highlight tips and advice for people learning how to play Pokémon games. This article has been viewed 1,169,391 times. 55 votes - 79% Co-authors: 101 Updated: July 3, 2025 Views: 1,169,391 Categories: Pokemon Card Games Article SummaryX
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1 Use a balance of Pokémon, Trainer, and Energy cards in your deck. The main types of cards in your deck include the Pokémon you’ll use to battle, Trainer cards that grant special abilities, and Energy cards that power up your attacks. Aim to keep your Pokémon deck ratio around 15–19 Energy cards, 13–20 Trainer cards, and 15–20 Pokémon so you’re able to make a strong play each turn.[1] 
2 Decide on 1–2 Pokémon types to focus on. There are 11 types of Pokémon in the trading card game, but including them all in your deck makes it difficult to draw specific cards you may need for your strategy. Each card type has a different play style, so choose one that matches the way you want to play as the primary focus of your deck. Then, use a few Pokémon of a different type to cover your weaknesses (for example, using Fighting-types to cover a Psychic deck’s weakness against the Darkness-type).[2] 
3 Choose the main Pokémon you want to use for attacks. The hero of your deck is the main attacker that you build your entire strategy around. Use your favorite card in your collection or choose a Pokémon that has a high HP stat and powerful attacks. Include a max of 4 copies of the main Pokémon along with copies of any Pokémon in its evolutionary line so you have more opportunities to play it.[3] 
4 Add support Pokémon that help your main attacker get on the field. Support Pokémon aren’t going to deal large attacks to your opponent, but their abilities and moves can help advance your strategy. These cards tend to let you draw more from your deck or switch active Pokémon so you can access cards that help you evolve into your main attacker and boost power.[4] 
5 Plan your cards around your winning strategy. There are 3 ways to win the Pokémon card game: claiming all 6 of your Prize cards, knocking out all of your opponent’s Pokémon, and making your opponent run out of cards in their deck. While most decks are built around winning battles to claim Prize cards, your opponent may not suspect one of the other strategies. Choose cards that complement the strategy you want to follow so your deck is cohesive.[5] 
6 Pick cards that have abilities that synergize with others in your deck. As you’re picking cards to use in your deck, try to find play styles and abilities that complement one another to create powerful combos. As you add Trainer cards to your deck, pick a few that directly support or boost your Pokémon’s power and fit into your overall strategy.[7] 
7 Include Trainer cards that let you draw more from your deck. Cards that let you cycle through your deck help you find the Pokémon, Trainers, and Energy cards to use for powerful turns and attacks. As you’re looking through the cards in your collection, read through the abilities on your Pokémon and Trainer cards and pick a few to include that increase your card draw so you can put your strategies into play.[8] 
8 Test the build of your deck by drawing a starting hand. Try shuffling your deck and drawing the top 7 cards from your hand. The first draw from your deck must contain at least 1 Basic Pokémon, or else you’ll have to reshuffle and redraw your hand. If you don’t have any Basics in your opening hand, then you may need to adjust the Pokémon in your deck or the ratio of cards you’re using to ensure you have a strong opening hand.[9] 
1 Make a deck with exactly 60 cards. All Pokémon decks have to include an even 60 cards with no more and no less. As you’re building your deck, remember to include an almost-even split between Pokémon, Trainer, and Energy cards so you always have something to play on your turn.[10] 
2 Use up to 4 copies of cards with the same name in your deck. Besides Basic Energy cards, you may only include up to 4 copies of cards that have the same name, even if they’re from different sets or have different artwork. If the printed name of the card is different or has extra symbols, then they don’t count as duplicates.[11] 
3 Check the legal card sets you’re playing competitively. In competitive tournaments, older expansions are sometimes made illegal to use so the game stays fresh and challenges players to find new builds. The set of legal cards changes each year to include new expansions and card sets, so check the Pokémon TCG news site to find out what you’re currently allowed to use in a competitive deck.[13] 
Community Answer While you can technically include many different Pokémon types and over 25 Pokémon, this approach is generally not recommended. A diverse set of Pokémon types requires a substantial number of energy cards for each type, significantly reducing space for essential Trainer cards and making your deck inconsistent. This imbalance makes it difficult to draw the cards you need to execute your strategy effectively. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 80 Helpful 315 
Community Answer There should be 60 cards in a deck. No more, no less. If you're building your own deck, then that's part of the challenge, making sure you have enough but not too much. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 94 Helpful 359 
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