How To Detect And Remove Keyloggers: 15 Steps (with Pictures)
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- Preparing Your Computer |
- Detecting Keyloggers |
- Removing the Keylogger |
- Video |
- Q&A |
- Tips |
- Warnings
This article was co-authored by Yaffet Meshesha and by wikiHow staff writer, Travis Boylls. Yaffet Meshesha is a Computer Specialist and the Founder of Techy, a full-service computer pickup, repair, and delivery service. With over eight years of experience, Yaffet specializes in computer repairs and technical support. Techy has been featured on TechCrunch and Time. The wikiHow Tech Team also followed the article's instructions and verified that they work. This article has been viewed 472,005 times.
A keylogger is a piece of generally-malicious software or hardware installed on your computer that logs what you type. While they may be legitimately used in rare circumstances, they can also be used by cybercriminals to gather personal information and passwords. They can also cause your computer to slow down. This wikiHow teaches you to detect and remove it keyloggers.
Steps
Part 1 Part 1 of 3:Preparing Your Computer
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1 Update your operating system and applications. Outdated software may have exposed security holes that can open your computer up to infection. - Make sure that all users of the computer know not to click freely on the internet, especially pop-ups, and avoiding freebies at all costs.
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2 Configure your web browser's security settings. The process of configuring your web browser is different from one web browser to another. Open the Settings menu on your web browser and look for the Privacy and/or Security settings. Disable any unwanted plug-ins, block malicious websites, and clear your browser history. Delete cookies that track personal information.[1] Advertisement -
3 Install reputable security software on your computer. Install both an on-demand anti-malware and an always-on antivirus. Free options include Malwarebytes (for malware) and Avast or Panda (for antivirus). Keep your security software updated. Advertisement
Detecting Keyloggers
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1 Open the Task Manager. Use the following steps to open the Task Manager: - Right-click the taskbar at the bottom of the page.
- Click Task Manager in the pop-up menu.
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2 Click More Details. It's in the lower-left corner of the Task Manager. This displays a list of all processes running on your computer. This includes apps you have open as well as processes running in the background. -
3 Check for suspicious processes. You'll most likely find suspicious processes running in the background. Check for apps that you don't recognize. - If you are not sure what a process is, right-click it and click Search online. This will do a Google search of the app or process.
- If you find a process you want to stop, click the process and then click End task in the lower-right corner.
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4 Click the Startup tab. It's at the top of the Task Manager. This displays a list of programs that startup with your computer. -
5 Check for any suspicious programs. Look through all the startup programs and see if there is anything you don't recognize. - If your are not sure what a program is, right-click it and click Search Online. This does a Google Search of the program.
- If you find a program you want to disable. Click the program and click Disable in the lower-right corner.
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6 Scan for viruses and malware. Many keyloggers hide themselves from both msconfig and the Task Manager, or disguise themselves as legitimate programs. Use your reputable anti-malware to scan for viruses and malware on your computer. -
7 Check on your desktop computer. If you have a desktop computer, it may also have a hardware keylogger on it. Look at where your keyboard cable connects to your tower. If there is a device plugged in between the keyboard cable and the tower, it might be a hardware keylogger. - Please note that this may also be a legitimate converter or device. If you find an unfamiliar device attached to your computer, find out who put it there and why.
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Removing the Keylogger
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1 Determine if the keylogger is visible. If the keylogger detected is visible as an entry on the list of programs in the Control Panel, then it might be a legitimate keylogger program with an uninstaller. Uninstall the program, and use an anti-malware to remove any remnants. -
2 Try an uninstaller. With some keylogger programs, such as Logixoft's Revealer Keylogger, the installer can be used to uninstall the keylogger. Download the installer, and use that to uninstall the keylogger. You can also uninstall programs through the Settings menu. Remove remnants of the keylogger using a reputable anti-malware scanner. - If you are unable to uninstall the program, try restarting your computer in Safe Mode and uninstalling it while in Safe Mode.
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3 Perform an Offline Scan with Windows 10 Defender. After getting the latest updates for your antivirus, run a rootkit detector such as Windows Defender Offline. In order for you to run it, you have to go deep into settings or create offline media. -
4 Search for specific advice for the keylogger, by name. Do a Google search for the specific keylogger program name. Some keylogger programs, such as Refog, actively prevent uninstallation. Check on internet forums such as Bleeping Computer to see how you can remove the program without breaking your computer. - Hijack This is a good tool for removing programs that are buried deep within your Windows Registry. However, you need to use Hijack This with caution. It can also be used to inadvertently delete things Windows needs to function. Do a Google search before deleting any registry items.
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5 Consider reinstalling your computer's operating system. Many keyloggers get buried deep within your Windows Operating system, making them difficult to remove. In some cases, the easiest solution may be to back up your files and reinstall Windows.[2] - Reinstalling Windows will remove everything on your computer. Be sure to back up your files before reinstalling your system. You can back up your files using an external hard drive, or a cloud service such as Google Drive, Dropbox, or One Drive.
- You should reinstall your operating system if you have detected a keylogger on a computer that you plan to use for bank transactions or dealing with trade secrets, because the keylogger might not have been completely removed.
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Community Q&A
Search Add New Question- Question Can keyloggers detect an on-screen keyboard?
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Yes, some keyloggers can detect inputs in an on-screen keyboard. This is because some keyloggers record mouse clicks and system-level events as well as keyboard presses. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 - Question Can antivirus detect keyloggers?
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Yes, most modern antivirus software can detect software keyloggers. Physical keyloggers, however, can only be detected by manually checking your computer. To find a physical keylogger, look for any unknown drives or devices plugged into your computer. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0 - Question What is the best anti-malware to download that removes keyloggers?
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Two of the best anti-malware programs that can detect and block keyloggers are Bitdefender and Malwarebytes. However, if you're on a Windows computer, Windows Security, Windows' built-in antivirus, also does a good job at protecting you against keyloggers. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0
Video
Tips
- If you have used your computer to do bank transactions, your passwords may have been compromised. Immediately, change your passwords using a computer known to be safe. Contact your bank if you see any suspicious transactions done using your account. Thanks Helpful 6 Not Helpful 1
- Some good free installations include; Avast and Comodo. Thanks Helpful 1 Not Helpful 4
Warnings
- Certain keylogger programs are invisible to anti-spyware and firewall programs. Thanks Helpful 9 Not Helpful 4
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References
- ↑ https://imss.caltech.edu/node/243
- ↑ Yaffet Meshesha. Computer Specialist. Expert Interview
About This Article
1. Update your system and applications. 2. Install a reputable anti-virus and anti-malware program. 3. Right-click the taskbar and open the Task Manager. 4. Click More details. 5. Look for suspicious programs or processes running and end them. 6. Uninstall any keyloggers you know about. 7. Click the Startup tab and disable any startup programs that look suspicious. 8. Use the install program, or Windows Settings to uninstall any keyloggers you know about. 9. Run an anti-virus and anti-malware scan. 10. Do an online search for instructions on how to remove keyloggers that are hard uninistall. 11. Consider reinstalling your operating system, if all else fails. Did this summary help you?YesNo
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