How To Make An Observer In Minecraft - DigMinecraft
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This Minecraft tutorial explains how to craft an observer with screenshots and step-by-step instructions.
In Minecraft, an observer is another important item in your inventory. It is used to detect changes in neighboring blocks.

Let's explore how to make an observer.
Supported Platforms
An observer is available in the following versions of Minecraft:
| Platform | Supported (Version*) |
|---|---|
| Yes (1.11) | |
| Yes (0.15.0) | |
| Yes (TU54) | |
| Yes (CU44) | |
| Yes (1.51) | |
| Yes (1.52) | |
| Yes (Patch 24) | |
| Yes (1.04) | |
| Yes (0.15.0) | |
| Yes (1.0) |
* The version that it was added or removed, if applicable. NOTE: Pocket Edition (PE), Xbox One, PS4, Nintendo Switch, and Windows 10 Edition are now called Bedrock Edition. We will continue to show them individually for version history.
Where to find an Observer in Creative Mode
- Java
- PE
- Xbox
- PS
- Nintendo
- Win10
- Edu
Minecraft Java Edition (PC/Mac)
Here is where you can find an observer in the Creative Inventory menu:
| Platform | Version(s) | Creative Menu Location |
|---|---|---|
| 1.11 - 1.19 | ||
| 1.19.3 - 1.21.6 |
Minecraft Pocket Edition (PE)
Here is where you can find an observer in the Creative Inventory menu:
| Platform | Version(s) | Creative Menu Location |
|---|---|---|
| 0.15.0 - 1.1.3 | ||
| 1.2 - 1.21.90 |
Minecraft Xbox Editions
Here is where you can find an observer in the Creative Inventory menu:
| Platform | Version(s) | Creative Menu Location |
|---|---|---|
| TU60 - TU69 | ||
| 1.2.5 - 1.21.90 |
Minecraft PS Editions
Here is where you can find an observer in the Creative Inventory menu:
| Platform | Version(s) | Creative Menu Location |
|---|---|---|
| 1.64 - 1.76 | ||
| 1.52 - 1.91 | ||
| 1.14.0 - 1.21.90 |
Minecraft Nintendo
Here is where you can find an observer in the Creative Inventory menu:
| Platform | Version(s) | Creative Menu Location |
|---|---|---|
| Patch 30 - Patch 38 | ||
| 1.04 - 1.11 | ||
| 1.5.0 - 1.21.90 |
Minecraft Windows 10 Edition
Here is where you can find an observer in the Creative Inventory menu:
| Platform | Version(s) | Creative Menu Location |
|---|---|---|
| 0.15.0 - 1.1.3 | ||
| 1.2 - 1.21.90 |
Minecraft Education Edition
Here is where you can find an observer in the Creative Inventory menu:
| Platform | Version(s) | Creative Menu Location |
|---|---|---|
| 1.0 - 1.0.18 | ||
| 1.0.21 - 1.21.03 |
Definitions
- Platform is the platform that applies.
- Version(s) is the Minecraft version numbers where the item can be found in the menu location listed (we have tested and confirmed this version number).
- Creative Menu Location is the location of the item in the Creative Inventory menu.
Required Materials to make an Observer
In Minecraft, these are the materials you can use to craft an observer:
2 Redstone Dust
1 Nether Quartz
6 Cobblestones How to craft an Observer in Survival Mode
1. Open the Crafting Menu
First, open your crafting table so that you have the 3x3 crafting grid that looks like this:

2. Add Items to make an Observer
In the crafting menu, you should see a crafting area that is made up of a 3x3 crafting grid. To make an observer, place 6 cobblestones, 2 redstone dust and 1 nether quartz in the 3x3 crafting grid.
When making an observer, it is important that the items are placed in the exact pattern as the image below. In the first row, there should be 3 cobblestones. In the second row, there should be 1 redstone dust in the first box, 1 redstone dust in the second box and 1 nether quartz in the third box. In the third row, there should be 3 cobblestones. This is the Minecraft crafting recipe for an observer.

Now that you have filled the crafting area with the correct pattern, the observer will appear in the box to the right.

3. Move the Observer to Inventory
Once you have crafted an observer, you need to move the new item to your inventory.

Congratulations, you have made an observer in Minecraft!
Item ID and Name
- Java
- PE
- Xbox
- PS
- Nintendo
- Win10
- Edu
Minecraft Java Edition (PC/Mac)
In Minecraft, an observer has the following Name, ID and DataValue:
| Item | Description(Minecraft ID Name) | Data Value | Stack Size | Platform | Version(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Observer(minecraft:observer) | 0 | 64 | 1.11 - 1.12 | |
![]() | Observer(minecraft:observer) | 64 | 1.13 - 1.21.8 |
Minecraft Pocket Edition (PE)
In Minecraft, an observer has the following Name, ID and DataValue:
| Item | Description(Minecraft ID Name) | Data Value | Stack Size | Platform | Version(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Observer(minecraft:observer) | 0 | 64 | 1.0 - 1.21.94 |
Minecraft Xbox One
In Minecraft, an observer has the following Name, ID and DataValue:
| Item | Description(Minecraft ID Name) | Data Value | Stack Size | Platform | Version(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Observer(minecraft:observer) | 0 | 64 | 1.6.0 - 1.21.94 |
Minecraft PS4
In Minecraft, an observer has the following Name, ID and DataValue:
| Item | Description(Minecraft ID Name) | Data Value | Stack Size | Platform | Version(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Observer(minecraft:observer) | 0 | 64 | 1.14.0 - 1.21.94 |
Minecraft Nintendo Switch
In Minecraft, an observer has the following Name, ID and DataValue:
| Item | Description(Minecraft ID Name) | Data Value | Stack Size | Platform | Version(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Observer(minecraft:observer) | 0 | 64 | 1.6.0 - 1.21.94 |
Minecraft Windows 10 Edition
In Minecraft, an observer has the following Name, ID and DataValue:
| Item | Description(Minecraft ID Name) | Data Value | Stack Size | Platform | Version(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Observer(minecraft:observer) | 0 | 64 | 1.0 - 1.21.94 |
Minecraft Education Edition
In Minecraft, an observer has the following Name, ID and DataValue:
| Item | Description(Minecraft ID Name) | Data Value | Stack Size | Platform | Version(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Observer(minecraft:observer) | 0 | 64 | 1.0 - 1.21.03 |
Definitions
- Description is what the item is called and (Minecraft ID Name) is the string value that is used in game commands.
- Data Value (or damage value) identifies the variation of the block if more than one type exists for the Minecraft ID.
- Stack Size is the maximum stack size for this item. While some items in Minecraft are stackable up to 64, other items can only be stacked up to 16 or 1. (NOTE: These stack sizes are for vanilla Minecraft only. If you are running a mod, some mods may change the stack size for an item.)
- Platform is the platform that applies.
- Version(s) is the Minecraft version numbers that the Minecraft ID and Name are valid for.
Block States for Observer
- Java
- PE
- Xbox
- PS
- Nintendo
- Win10
- Edu
Minecraft Java Edition (PC/Mac)
In Minecraft Java Edition (PC/Mac), the block states for Observer are:
| Block State | Value | Default | Required | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| facing | south | Yes | No | [facing=south] | Item is facing South |
| facing | north | No | No | [facing=north] | Item is facing North |
| facing | east | No | No | [facing=east] | Item is facing East |
| facing | west | No | No | [facing=west] | Item is facing West |
| facing | up | No | No | [facing=up] | Item is facing Up |
| facing | down | No | No | [facing=down] | Item is facing Down |
| powered | false | Yes | No | [powered=false] | Not powered |
| powered | true | No | No | [powered=true] | Currently observing a change and emitting a pulse |
Minecraft Pocket Edition (PE)
In Minecraft Pocket Edition (PE), the block states for Observer are:
| Block State | Value | Default | Required | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| facing_direction | 0 | Yes | No | ["facing_direction"=0] | Item is facing Down |
| facing_direction | 1 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=1] | Item is facing Up |
| facing_direction | 2 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=2] | Item is facing North |
| facing_direction | 3 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=3] | Item is facing South |
| facing_direction | 4 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=4] | Item is facing West |
| facing_direction | 5 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=5] | Item is facing East |
| powered_bit | false | Yes | No | ["powered_bit"=false] | Not powered |
| powered_bit | true | No | No | ["powered_bit"=true] | Currently observing a change and emitting a pulse |
Minecraft Xbox One
In Minecraft Xbox One, the block states for Observer are:
| Block State | Value | Default | Required | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| facing_direction | 0 | Yes | No | ["facing_direction"=0] | Item is facing Down |
| facing_direction | 1 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=1] | Item is facing Up |
| facing_direction | 2 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=2] | Item is facing North |
| facing_direction | 3 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=3] | Item is facing South |
| facing_direction | 4 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=4] | Item is facing West |
| facing_direction | 5 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=5] | Item is facing East |
| powered_bit | false | Yes | No | ["powered_bit"=false] | Not powered |
| powered_bit | true | No | No | ["powered_bit"=true] | Currently observing a change and emitting a pulse |
Minecraft PS4
In Minecraft PS4, the block states for Observer are:
| Block State | Value | Default | Required | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| facing_direction | 0 | Yes | No | ["facing_direction"=0] | Item is facing Down |
| facing_direction | 1 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=1] | Item is facing Up |
| facing_direction | 2 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=2] | Item is facing North |
| facing_direction | 3 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=3] | Item is facing South |
| facing_direction | 4 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=4] | Item is facing West |
| facing_direction | 5 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=5] | Item is facing East |
| powered_bit | false | Yes | No | ["powered_bit"=false] | Not powered |
| powered_bit | true | No | No | ["powered_bit"=true] | Currently observing a change and emitting a pulse |
Minecraft Nintendo Switch
In Minecraft Nintendo Switch, the block states for Observer are:
| Block State | Value | Default | Required | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| facing_direction | 0 | Yes | No | ["facing_direction"=0] | Item is facing Down |
| facing_direction | 1 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=1] | Item is facing Up |
| facing_direction | 2 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=2] | Item is facing North |
| facing_direction | 3 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=3] | Item is facing South |
| facing_direction | 4 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=4] | Item is facing West |
| facing_direction | 5 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=5] | Item is facing East |
| powered_bit | false | Yes | No | ["powered_bit"=false] | Not powered |
| powered_bit | true | No | No | ["powered_bit"=true] | Currently observing a change and emitting a pulse |
Minecraft Windows 10 Edition
In Minecraft Windows 10 Edition, the block states for Observer are:
| Block State | Value | Default | Required | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| facing_direction | 0 | Yes | No | ["facing_direction"=0] | Item is facing Down |
| facing_direction | 1 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=1] | Item is facing Up |
| facing_direction | 2 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=2] | Item is facing North |
| facing_direction | 3 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=3] | Item is facing South |
| facing_direction | 4 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=4] | Item is facing West |
| facing_direction | 5 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=5] | Item is facing East |
| powered_bit | false | Yes | No | ["powered_bit"=false] | Not powered |
| powered_bit | true | No | No | ["powered_bit"=true] | Currently observing a change and emitting a pulse |
Minecraft Education Edition
In Minecraft Education Edition, the block states for Observer are:
| Block State | Value | Default | Required | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| facing_direction | 0 | Yes | No | ["facing_direction"=0] | Item is facing Down |
| facing_direction | 1 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=1] | Item is facing Up |
| facing_direction | 2 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=2] | Item is facing North |
| facing_direction | 3 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=3] | Item is facing South |
| facing_direction | 4 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=4] | Item is facing West |
| facing_direction | 5 | No | No | ["facing_direction"=5] | Item is facing East |
| powered_bit | false | Yes | No | ["powered_bit"=false] | Not powered |
| powered_bit | true | No | No | ["powered_bit"=true] | Currently observing a change and emitting a pulse |
Definitions
- Block State is the internal name for the block state.
- Value is the value for the block state.
- Default indicates that it is the default, if omitted.
- Required indicates that it must be included in command to properly identify this item/block.
- Example shows how to format the block state to be used in the /fill, /setblock, /clone, or /testforblock command.
Give Command for Observer
- Java
- PE
- Xbox
- PS
- Nintendo
- Win10
- Edu
Give Command in Minecraft Java Edition (PC/Mac)
In Minecraft Java Edition (PC/Mac) 1.13, 1.14, 1.15, 1.16, 1.17, 1.18, 1.19, 1.20, 1.21 and 1.21.8, the /give command for Observer is:
/give @p observer 1In Minecraft Java Edition (PC/Mac) 1.11 and 1.12, the /give command for Observer is:
/give @p observer 1 0Give Command in Minecraft Pocket Edition (PE)
In Minecraft Pocket Edition (PE) 1.12.0, 1.13.0, 1.14.0, 1.16.0, 1.17.0, 1.18.0, 1.19.0, 1.20.0, 1.21.0 and 1.21.94, the /give command for Observer is:
/give @p observer 1 0Give Command in Minecraft Xbox One
In Minecraft Xbox One 1.12.0, 1.13.0, 1.14.0, 1.16.0, 1.17.0, 1.18.0, 1.19.0, 1.20.0, 1.21.0 and 1.21.94, the /give command for Observer is:
/give @p observer 1 0Give Command in Minecraft PS4
In Minecraft PS4 1.14.0, 1.16.0, 1.17.0, 1.18.0, 1.19.0, 1.20.0, 1.21.0 and 1.21.94, the /give command for Observer is:
/give @p observer 1 0Give Command in Minecraft Nintendo Switch
In Minecraft Nintendo Switch 1.12.0, 1.13.0, 1.14.0, 1.16.0, 1.17.0, 1.18.0, 1.19.1, 1.20.0, 1.21.0 and 1.21.94, the /give command for Observer is:
/give @p observer 1 0Give Command in Minecraft Windows 10 Edition
In Minecraft Windows 10 Edition 1.12.0, 1.13.0, 1.14.0, 1.16.0, 1.17.0, 1.18.0, 1.19.0, 1.20.0, 1.21.0 and 1.21.94, the /give command for Observer is:
/give @p observer 1 0Give Command in Minecraft Education Edition
In Minecraft Education Edition 1.12.0, 1.14.31, 1.17.30, 1.18.32, 1.19.52, 1.20.10 and 1.21.03, the /give command for Observer is:
/give @p observer 1 0Things to Do with an Observer
Here are some activities that you can do with observers in Minecraft:
How to use an Observer
Build a Potion Trap using an Observer
Build an Automatic Farm using an Observer
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