How To Make Bath Bombs Without Citric Acid: 12 Steps - WikiHow

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Terms of Use wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Learn why people trust wikiHow How to Make Bath Bombs Without Citric Acid Reviewed by Barbie Ritzman

Last Updated: February 24, 2025 Approved

  • Making Your Bath Bomb
  • |
  • Planning and Perfecting Your Bath Bombs
  • |
  • Ingredients
  • |
  • Q&A
  • |
  • Tips
  • |
  • Warnings
  • |
  • Things You'll Need
|Show more |Show less X

This article was reviewed by Barbie Ritzman. Barbie Ritzman is a Beauty Specialist, Influencer, and the Owner of Barbie’s Beauty Bits. With over 10 years of experience in the beauty industry, she specializes in skincare and aesthetics. Barbie studied marketing at Tidewater Community College and holds a Certificate from the Media Buying Academy. For her work, she’s won Beauty Influencer of the Year - The USA and was featured in “The Allure 50,” which includes the year’s 50 most influential people in the beauty industry. There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. This article has 31 testimonials from our readers, earning it our reader-approved status. This article has been viewed 569,511 times.

Bath bomb

Bath bombs can be super fun to make but can be a bit tricky to make well. One reason for that is because a typical main ingredient, citric acid, can be expensive and hard to find. This recipe addresses this issue by using cream of tartar, a common baking ingredient, instead of citric acid. These citric acid-less bath bombs will produce colorful baths and super smooth skin.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup (220 g) of baking soda
  • 1/4 cup (40 g) of cream of tartar
  • 1/2 cup (64 g) of cornstarch
  • 1/2 cup (120 g) of salt (Epsom salts, sea salt, or non-iodized table salt)
  • 2 teaspoons (10 mL) of essential oil
  • 1 tablespoon (30 mL) of oil (vegetable oil, sweet almond oil, coconut oil, or olive oil) (optional)
  • 1 to 2 drops of food coloring (optional)

A mold to shape the bath bombs.

Steps

Part 1 Part 1 of 2:

Making Your Bath Bomb

  1. Step 1 Make sure that you have everything you need on hand. 1 Make sure that you have everything you need on hand. Once the ingredients are all mixed together, you'll need to work quickly; the last thing you'd want to do is scramble for additional ingredients and supplies. This recipe will make approximately 1 softball-sized bath bomb.
    • If you'd like to make a different size or amount, adjust the recipe while keeping the proportions the same.
    • For example, if you wanted to make 2 softball-sized bath bombs, you'd start with 2 cups (440 g) of baking soda instead of 1 cup (220 g).
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Make Bath Bombs Without Citric Acid 2 Add the dry ingredients to a glass or metal bowl. Place 1 cup (220 g) of baking soda, 1/4 cup (40 g) of cream of tartar, 1/2 cup (64 g) of cornstarch, and 1/2 cup (120 g) of salt into a glass or stainless steel bowl. Don't use plastic or aluminum bowls, as the oils may react with them.[1]
    • You can use any type of salt you want. Epsom salt is a class choice for bath products, but you can also try sea salt or non-iodized table salt.
    • If you can't find cornstarch, add 1/4 cup (55 g) of baking soda and 1/4 cup (60 g) of salts. Keep in mind that this will cause the bath bomb to fizz more and last not as long.[2]
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  3. Watermark wikiHow to Make Bath Bombs Without Citric Acid 3 Whisk the dry ingredients together. Take a metal whisk and use it to mix all the ingredients together well. If you don't have a whisk available you can improvise one with 2 forks or a set of chopsticks.
    • Don't worry too much about doing this perfectly. The goal here is to mix up the dry ingredients. You can even put them into a sealed jar and shake the jar.
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Make Bath Bombs Without Citric Acid 4 Mix the oils and food coloring in a separate bowl. Measure out 2 teaspoons (10 mL) of essential oil and pour it into a clean bowl. Add 1 tablespoon (30 mL) of oil and 1 to 2 drops of food coloring. Stir everything together with spoon.
    • The oil is optional, but it will make the bath bomb more nourishing for your skin. Vegetable oil, sweet almond oil, coconut oil, or olive oil are all great choices.
    • The food coloring may be difficult to mix into the oil, especially if it is water-based. Consider using an oil-based food coloring instead.[3]
    • Avoid getting the essential oil directly onto your skin as it may irritate it. Once the oil is in the bath bomb, however, you'll be fine.
  5. Watermark wikiHow to Make Bath Bombs Without Citric Acid 5 Add the mixture of wet ingredients to the dry ingredients gradually. Gently spoon the wet ingredients into the first bowl and mix well before adding more. Mix the ingredients with your hands as you go. If the mixture starts to foam, you may be adding the ingredients too quickly.[4]
    • Wear plastic gloves to keep the mixture from staining your hands.
  6. Watermark wikiHow to Make Bath Bombs Without Citric Acid 6 Spritz the mixture with a water bottle as necessary. You will probably need to add some water to your bath bomb to blend the ingredients well. The exact amount of extra moisture you'll need will vary, so it's best to add it little by little as you work. In general, you'll need less than a tablespoon. Spray in some water whenever you have difficulty working the mixture.
    • You should end up with a mixture that is crumbly but holds its shape when squeezed together.[5]
  7. Watermark wikiHow to Make Bath Bombs Without Citric Acid 7 Fill the mold with the mixture. Pack the mixture in as tightly as you can. Pat it down to make a smooth and even surface.
    • If you're using the popular Christmas decoration option, overfill each half of the ball. Press the 2 together lightly.[6]
  8. Step 8 Wait for your bath bomb to set before removing it from the mold. 8 Wait for your bath bomb to set before removing it from the mold. Allow your bath bomb to dry for at least a few hours and ideally overnight.
    • If you try to remove it prematurely, it is more likely to fall apart.[7]
    • Rinse all metal tools carefully. Epsom salt can corrode metal over time.
  9. Step 9 Use your bath bomb. 9 Use your bath bomb. Once it's out of the mold, the bath bomb is ready for use. Simply fill up your bath tub with warm water, drop in your bomb, and relax.
    • It's best to use a bath bomb within a few weeks. Older bath bombs lose their effervescence.[8]
  10. Advertisement
Part 2 Part 2 of 2:

Planning and Perfecting Your Bath Bombs

  1. Step 1 Pick a mold. 1 Pick a mold. Almost anything can be used as a mold, but plastic and glass items work best. You can pick something big enough to hold a few cups for one big bath bomb or use smaller molds for little bath bombs.
    • Plastics can soak up undiluted essential oil, but this is less likely to happen after you've mixed everything together.
    • The most popular "mold" is a spherical plastic Christmas ornament. Look for the 2-part, snap-together type of ornament commonly sold at craft stores. It will make the round, softball-sized shape often seen in commercial bath bombs.
    • Chocolate molds come in many cute shapes that are perfect for making bath bombs.
    • Tart and cupcake tins also work well.[9]
  2. Step 2 Choose and experiment with colors. 2 Choose and experiment with colors. You don't have to use dyes right out of the box. Try mixing them together to create you favorite colors.
    • A bath bomb that looks pretty when you make it may not necessarily make the best-looking bath.
    • Keep a record of which combinations you've tried and which work out best.
    • Make sure to always use dyes that are non-toxic, non-staining, and water soluble.
  3. Step 3 Find the perfect fragrance. 3 Find the perfect fragrance. Get creative with your bath bomb's scent. Blend different oils together to create your own unique aroma. If you don't know where to start, look up essential oil "recipes" online for ideas. Some popular combinations include:[10]
    • 4 parts spearmint to 1 part patchouli
    • 2 parts orange to 1 part vanilla
    • 1 part patchouli to 1 part cedarwood to 2 parts bergamot
    • 1 part peppermint to 1 part tea tree to 2 parts lavender
    • Equal parts lavender and peppermint
  4. Advertisement

Community Q&A

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  • Question Can you use baking powder instead of cornstarch? Community Answer Community Answer Yes. It fizzes more. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 26 Helpful 174
  • Question Can I use paint instead of food dye? Community Answer Community Answer No, because it could cause damage to your skin or cause an infection. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 7 Helpful 38
  • Question Do I have to use Epsom salt or can I use sea salt? Community Answer Community Answer Either. But Epsom salt contains many healing and relaxing properties. Sea salt does not. . Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow Yes No Not Helpful 4 Helpful 29
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Tips

  • You can adapt most other bath bomb recipes to use cream of tartar instead of citric acid. Just make sure you use half as much cream of tartar as you would citric acid. Too much cream of tartar will make the mixture too thick to stir.[11] Thanks Helpful 1 Not Helpful 0
  • Wrap bath bombs in clear cellophane and tie with a bow for a lovely handmade gift. Thanks Helpful 1 Not Helpful 0
  • Add the oils to the dry ingredients slowly. Going too fast may cause them to fizz prematurely, and your bath bomb won't work. Thanks Helpful 1 Not Helpful 1
Show More Tips Submit a Tip All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published Name Please provide your name and last initial Submit Thanks for submitting a tip for review! Advertisement

Warnings

  • If the environment is very humid, it will take longer for the bath bomb to dry. Thanks Helpful 28 Not Helpful 8
  • Some hobbyists claim that cornstarch can cause yeast infections, but studies have shown no correlation between the two.[12] Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
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Things You'll Need

  • 1 or more molds (depending on the amount of mixture you make)
  • Whisk (alternatives: forks, chopsticks)
  • 2 bowls (glass or metal)
  • A measuring cup
  • Measuring spoons (preferably metal)
  • Small metal spoon
  • Latex gloves (optional)
  • Spray bottle filled with water

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References

  1. https://www.homemade-gifts-made-easy.com/how-to-make-bath-bombs.html
  2. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/sudsy-science-creating-homemade-bath-bombs/
  3. https://www.homemade-gifts-made-easy.com/how-to-make-bath-bombs.html
  4. https://www.rookiemag.com/2012/05/how-to-make-a-homemade-bath-bomb/
  5. https://www.homemade-gifts-made-easy.com/how-to-make-bath-bombs.html
  6. https://www.homemade-gifts-made-easy.com/how-to-make-bath-bombs.html
  7. https://www.soapqueen.com/bath-and-body-tutorials/bath-bomb-questions-answers/
  8. https://www.homemade-gifts-made-easy.com/how-to-make-bath-bombs.html
  9. https://www.everythingetsy.com/2014/05/diy-lush-inspired-bath-bombs/
More References (4)
  1. https://www.lovinsoap.com/2015/08/essential-oils-for-soapmaking/
  2. https://www.homemade-gifts-made-easy.com/how-to-make-bath-bombs.html
  3. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1525-1470.1984.tb01138.x
  4. Videos provided by Ashley Adkins

About This Article

Barbie Ritzman Reviewed by: Barbie Ritzman Beauty & Skincare Specialist This article was reviewed by Barbie Ritzman. Barbie Ritzman is a Beauty Specialist, Influencer, and the Owner of Barbie’s Beauty Bits. With over 10 years of experience in the beauty industry, she specializes in skincare and aesthetics. Barbie studied marketing at Tidewater Community College and holds a Certificate from the Media Buying Academy. For her work, she’s won Beauty Influencer of the Year - The USA and was featured in “The Allure 50,” which includes the year’s 50 most influential people in the beauty industry. This article has been viewed 569,511 times. 60 votes - 79% Co-authors: 24 Updated: February 24, 2025 Views: 569,511 Categories: Bath Recipes Article SummaryX

To make a bath bomb, mix the baking soda, cream of tartar, and the other dry ingredients in a glass or stainless steel bowl so the oils won’t react with the container. Then, mix the essential oils and vegetables in a separate container and fold them into the dry ingredients. You will probably need to add a little water as you mix it to make sure it’s the right consistency. Then, pour the mixture into the mold of your choice and let it dry overnight. For tips on how to choose the right essential oils, read on! Did this summary help you?YesNo

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Reader Success Stories

  • Ursula Taylor

    Ursula Taylor

    Nov 27, 2017

    "This article helped very much. I tried making the bath bombs with the citric acid, and trying to get the right..." more Rated this article:
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Yes No Advertisement Cookies make wikiHow better. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our cookie policy. Barbie Ritzman Reviewed by: Barbie Ritzman Beauty & Skincare Specialist 60 votes - 79% Click a star to vote Co-authors: 24 Updated: February 24, 2025 Views: 569,511 Ursula Taylor

Ursula Taylor

Nov 27, 2017

"This article helped very much. I tried making the bath bombs with the citric acid, and trying to get the right..." more Rated this article: Miyah Muzo

Miyah Muzo

Jun 29, 2017

"This helped me because tomorrow my cousin and I are going to do a spa day at home and we both wanted to know how to..." more Tiffany K.

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Sep 8, 2017

"I found this article to be helpful, especially the editor's tips at the end stating when omitting the use of..." more Avery Cunningham

Avery Cunningham

Feb 24, 2017

"This helped me so much. It walked me through the steps on how to make it! If I had not used this, I would not know..." more Denise Irvin

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"This article suited my needs perfectly. It wasn't complicated, and I loved the pictures, as I am a visual..." more Share yours! More success stories Hide success stories

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