How To Remove Black Spots On Legs, Feet, And Ankles?

How To Remove Dark Spots On Legs?

Proper diagnosis of the underlying cause can help you select the appropriate treatment of dark spots on legs. Here are the modalities your dermatologist may recommend as a standalone or combination treatment to help you get rid of these spots effectively–

• Chemical Peel: A chemical peel is one of the most recommended treatments for dark spots on legs. Dermatologists use plant-based extracts containing alpha-hydroxy acids for topical application to the affected area. The peel used may be light, medium or deep based on the concentration of the solution and the duration of application. The peel helps in controlled exfoliation of the top layer of skin, thereby reducing the black spots and allowing the newer and lighter cells to grow. Your doctor might recommend a few sessions of chemical peel treatments at regular intervals to remove the black marks on your legs.

• Laser Treatment: During this advanced aesthetic procedure, dermatologists use a focused beam of light (laser) to target the pigmented area of the skin. This eliminates the excessive melanocytes causing the black spots on the thighs, lower legs, knees, and feet. Your doctor may recommend a few sessions of treatment depending on the severity of hyperpigmentation. An added advantage with laser treatment is that it can target deeper pigmentation. Different laser treatments are available in India to remove black marks on legs effectively. Consult an experienced dermatologist to know which laser technology will suit you best.

• Microneedling: Doctors use a medical-grade roller with microneedles to create controlled micro-injuries on the upper layer of the skin. This boosts the production of collagen that heals the skin automatically and eliminates pigmentation as well. Mostly, dermatologists perform three to four sessions to remove spots from legs and get a smoother and evenly toned skin.
• Microdermabrasion: If you don’t have severe dark spots on legs, then you can also go for a microdermabrasion treatment. This technique involves the use of special tools to exfoliate the dead cells and the top layer of hyperpigmented skin. As a result, brown spots on lower legs, knees and feet may lighten. However, this method does not eradicate black spots on legs.
• Radiofrequency: Doctors treat conditions like seborrheic keratoses on legs by using advanced electrocautery, or radiofrequency technology wherein heat energy helps destroy the hyperpigmented tissue followed by scabbing and healing.
• Medications: There are several oral and topical medicines to remove dark spots on legs, but their efficacy may vary. Before using any skin lightening medication, consult with a dermatologist to ensure you are using a drug that is safe as well as effective.
  • Topical Treatment For Dark Ankles: Black ankles or pigmented ankles are very common. Medical treatment for it often involves using prescribed topical creams to lighten the pigmentation. Your doctor may combine it with chemical peels or laser treatment to achieve optimal results.
  • Oral Medication For Legs, Feet, And Ankles: Sometimes, black spots on feet or other areas of the leg such as thighs, ankle, knee, and toes may develop due to an infection. In such cases, appropriate treatment is mandatory at the earliest. Correctly diagnosing the underlying cause and using the prescribed oral medication is necessary to stop the infection from spreading. Depending on the type of infection, your dermatologist may prescribe antibacterial, antifungal or antiviral medicines.