Independence - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

SKIP TO CONTENT independence /ˈɪndəˌpɛndəns/ /ɪndɪˈpɛndəns/ IPA guide

Other forms: independences

Independence is the state of being free of the control of some other person, country or entity. Revolutions are all about obtaining independence, most famously perhaps the Revolutionary War in America, which led to America's freedom from Britain.

Independence comes from a nice medieval French word, depenre, meaning "to hang from," or "to hang down." The in at the beginning is Latin for "not," so the word originally meant "not hanging from," which is a neat description of what countries achieve by throwing off their colonizers. Teenagers also commonly seek independence from their parents — but perhaps not financial independence.

Definitions of independence
  1. noun freedom from control or influence of another or others synonyms: independency see moresee less types: show 5 types... hide 5 types... autonomy, liberty immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence autarchy, autarky economic independence as a national policy autonomy, self-direction, self-reliance, self-sufficiency personal independence separateness political independence self-determination, self-government, self-rule government by a country's own people rather than by an outside power type of: freedom the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints
  2. noun the successful ending of the American Revolution “they maintained close relations with England even after independencesee moresee less type of: triumph, victory a successful ending of a struggle or contest
Pronunciation US /ˈɪndəˌpɛndəns/ UK /ɪndɪˈpɛndəns/ Cite this entry Style: MLA
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Vocabulary lists containing independence

The American Revolution - Introductory

Declare your independence and master these words related to the American Revolution. Learn all about the conflict between the colonists and the redcoats, from the Boston Tea Party to the British surrender at Yorktown. Explore causes of the war and review major battles, key historical figures, and the structure of the new American republic.

view more about the vocabulary list Eastern Europe - Introductory

Review this vocabulary list and learn all about Eastern Europe. You'll explore the geography, religious traditions, and politics of countries like Bulgaria, Hungary, and Poland.

view more about the vocabulary list Pacific Islands - Introductory

You'll feel like you've traveled to the Pacific Islands when you dive into this word list! Learn about the archipelagos and atolls of the region as you explore volcanoes, coral reefs, and lagoons. You'll also review hazards like earthquakes and tsunamis and foods like taro, coconut, and poi.

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