Japan - Wiktionary
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English
[edit]


Alternative forms
[edit]- Giapan (obsolete)
- Japonia (obsolete)
- Japon (obsolete)
Etymology
[edit] Etymology treeHokkien 日本 / Ji̍t-púnbor.Malay Jepangbor.Portuguese Japãobor.▲Malay Jepangbor.Dutch Japanbor.English JapanFirst attested in English as Giapan in Richard Willes's 1577 The History of Travayle in the West and East Indies (cited in Peter C. Mancall's Travel Narratives from the Age of Discovery, pp. 156–57), translating a 19 February 1565 letter of the Portuguese Jesuit missionary Luís Fróis as "Of the Ilande of Giapan".
Borrowed from Portuguese Japam / Japão with possible influence from Dutch Japan, both from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, “sun origin”). With /j/ readings, such as Iaponia / Japonia / Japon / Iapon from possibly Cantonese 日本 (jat6 bun2), also from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, “sun origin”).
Compare also modern Mandarin 日本 (Rìběn), Japanese 日本(にっぽん) (Nippon) / 日本(にほん) (Nihon) (whence English doublets Nippon and Nihon), Korean 일본 (Ilbon) (日本), Vietnamese Nhật Bản (日本).
The earliest form of Japan in Europe was Marco Polo's Cipangu, from some form of synonymous Sinitic 日本國 / 日本国 (“Japan state”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /d͡ʒəˈpæn/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (UK): (file) - Rhymes: -æn
Proper noun
[edit]Japan
- A country and archipelago of East Asia. Capital and largest city: Tokyo. Synonyms: Dawnland, JP, JPN, Jap., Japonia, Jpn., Land of the Rising Sun, Nihon, (puristic) Nippon, State of Japan, Yamato
- 1889 Jan., Oscar Wilde, The Decay of Lying: An Observation", The Nineteenth Century: Vivian: If you set a picture by Hokusai, or Hokkei, or any of the great native painters, beside a real Japanese gentleman or lady, you will see that there is not the slightest resemblance between them. The actual people who live in Japan are not unlike the general run of English people; that is to say, they are extremely commonplace, and have nothing curious or extraordinary about them. In fact the whole of Japan is a pure invention. There is no such country, there are no such people... if you desire to see a Japanese effect, you will not behave like a tourist and go to Tokio. On the contrary, you will stay at home and steep yourself in the work of certain Japanese artists, and then, when you have absorbed the spirit of their style, and caught their imaginative manner of vision, you will go some afternoon and sit in the Park or stroll down Piccadilly, and if you cannot see an absolutely Japanese effect there, you will not see it anywhere.
- 1985 February, Steve Jobs, interview with David Sheff, Playboy: Japan’s very interesting. Some people think it copies things. I don’t think that anymore. I think what they do is reinvent things. They will get something that’s already been invented and study it until they thoroughly understand it. In some cases, they understand it better than the original inventor... That strategy works only when what they’re working with isn’t changing very much—the stereo industry and the automobile industry are two examples. When the target is moving quickly, they find it very difficult...
- 2008 November 21, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 3, Episode 1: Nolan: You do know Japan have expressed concern?Douglas: What, the whole country?Nolan: No, not the whole... Mr Yamamoto.Douglas: He's important, isn't he?Nolan: He's the major shareholder.
- 2023 May 18, Reuters, “Chipmakers look to Japan as worries about China grow”, in CNN Business[1]:In particular, Kumamoto prefecture in southwestern Japan is quickly becoming a hotbed for tech investment from companies including TSMC and Fujifilm Holdings Corp (FUJIF).
Derived terms
[edit]- Empire of Japan
- japan
- Japan allspice (Chimonanthus praecox)
- Japan black
- Japan camphor
- Japan cedar
- Japan clover
- Japan Current
- Japan earth
- Japanese
- Japan ink
- Japanize
- Japan lacquer
- Japanology
- Japanophile
- Japanophilia
- Japan rose
- Japan tree lilac
- Japan varnish
- japanware
- Jap (derogatory)
- Sea of Japan
Descendants
[edit]- > Tok Pisin: Siapan (inherited)
- → Bengali: জাপান (japan)
- → Burmese: ဂျပန် (gya.pan)
- → Gujarati: જાપાન (jāpān)
- → Hindustani: Hindi: जापान (jāpān)
- → Dhivehi: ޖާފާނު (jāfānu)
- → Sanskrit: जापान (jāpāna)
- → Irish: Seapáin
- → Japanese: ジャパン (Japan)
- → Marathi: जपान (japān)
- → Maranao: Diyapan
- → Marshallese: Jepaan
- → Persian: Dari: جَاپَان (jāpān)
- ⇒ Samoan: Iapani
- → Tamil: ஜப்பான் (jappāṉ)
- → Telugu: జపాను (japānu)
- → Welsh: Japan
- → Welsh: Siapan
- → Yoruba: Jèpáànì
Translations
[edit] a country in East Asia
|
See also
[edit]- 🗾
- Appendix:Countries of the world
- Afghanistan
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bahrain
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Brunei
- Cambodia
- China
- Cyprus
- East Timor
- Egypt
- Georgia
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Israel
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- Kuwait
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos
- Lebanon
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Mongolia
- Myanmar
- Nepal
- North Korea
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Palestine
- Philippines
- Qatar
- Russia
- Saudi Arabia
- Singapore
- South Korea
- Sri Lanka
- Syria
- Taiwan
- Tajikistan
- Thailand
- Turkey
- Turkmenistan
- United Arab Emirates
- Uzbekistan
- Vietnam
- Yemen
- Aichi
- Akita
- Aomori
- Chiba
- Ehime
- Fukui
- Fukuoka
- Fukushima
- Gifu
- Gunma
- Hiroshima
- Hokkaidō
- Hyōgo
- Ibaraki
- Ishikawa
- Iwate
- Kagawa
- Kagoshima
- Kanagawa
- Kōchi
- Kumamoto
- Kyoto
- Mie
- Miyagi
- Miyazaki
- Nagano
- Nagasaki
- Nara
- Niigata
- Ōita
- Okayama
- Okinawa
- Osaka
- Saga
- Saitama
- Shiga
- Shimane
- Shizuoka
- Tochigi
- Tokushima
- Tokyo
- Tottori
- Toyama
- Wakayama
- Yamagata
- Yamaguchi
- Yamanashi
Further reading
[edit]
Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Japan on Wikiquote.Wikiquote
Japan on Wikivoyage.Wikivoyage
Category:Japan on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Afrikaans
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Japan
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia; capital: Tokio)
Derived terms
[edit]- Japannees
- Japanner
- Japans
Cornish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit] Etymology treeHokkien 日本 / Ji̍t-púnbor.Malay Jepangbor.Portuguese Japãobor.▲Malay Jepangbor.Dutch Japanbor.English Japanbor.Cornish JapanBorrowed from English Japan, from Portuguese Japão or Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /dʒaˈpan/
Proper noun
[edit]Japan
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia) Synonym: Nihon
Coordinate terms
[edit] countries in Asia: powyow Asi (appendix)edit- Afganistan
- an Maldivys
- Arabi an Saud
- Armeni
- Azerbayjan
- Baghreyn
- Bangladesh
- Boutan
- Brunei
- Byrmani
- China
- Emireythow Unys Arabek
- Enesow Felyp
- Eynda
- Indonesi
- Irak
- Iran
- Israel
- Japan, Nihon
- Jordan
- Jorji
- Kambodi
- Katar
- Kazakstan
- Korea Dhyghow
- Korea Gledh
- Kuweyt
- Kyprus
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos
- Lebanon
- Malaysi
- Mongoli
- Nepal
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Palestin
- Pow Tay
- Russi
- Singapor
- Sri Lanka
- Syri
- Tajikistan
- Taywan
- Timor Est
- Turki
- Turkmenistan
- Uzbekistan
- Vietnam
- Yemen
Related terms
[edit]- derow Japan (“daimio oaks”)
- ethbys Japan (“fatsi”)
- japanek (“Japanese”, adjective)
- Japanek (“Japanese language”)
- kereswydh Japan (“Japanese cherry trees”)
- keuspren Japan (“Japanese cheesewood”)
- klethra Japan (“Japanese clethra”)
- larwydh Japan (“Japanese larches”)
- mahonya Japan (“mahonia”)
- pinbren gwynn Japan (“Japanese white pine”)
Danish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Proper noun
[edit]Japan
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia)
Related terms
[edit]- japaner
- japansk
Descendants
[edit]- → Faroese: Japan
- → Icelandic: Japan
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /jaːˈpɑn/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: Ja‧pan
- Rhymes: -ɑn
Proper noun
[edit]Japan n
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia)
Derived terms
[edit]- Japanner
- Japans
Descendants
[edit] Descendants- > Afrikaans: Japan (inherited)
- → Arabic: اليابان (al-yābān)
- → Danish: Japan
- → Faroese: Japan
- → Icelandic: Japan
- ⇒ English: Japan, Giapan (obsolete), Japonia (obsolete), Japon (obsolete)
- > Tok Pisin: Siapan (inherited)
- → Bengali: জাপান (japan)
- → Burmese: ဂျပန် (gya.pan)
- → Gujarati: જાપાન (jāpān)
- → Hindustani:Hindi: जापान (jāpān)
- → Dhivehi: ޖާފާނު (jāfānu)
- → Sanskrit: जापान (jāpāna)
- → Irish: Seapáin
- → Japanese: ジャパン (Japan)
- → Marathi: जपान (japān)
- → Maranao: Diyapan
- → Marshallese: Jepaan
- → Persian:Dari: جَاپَان (jāpān)
- ⇒ Samoan: Iapani
- → Tamil: ஜப்பான் (jappāṉ)
- → Telugu: జపాను (japānu)
- → Welsh: Japan
- → Welsh: Siapan
- → Yoruba: Jèpáànì
- → German: Japan
- → Estonian: Jaapan
- → Finnish: Japani
- → Hungarian: Japán
- → Ladin: Iapan
- → Latvian: Japāna
- → Norwegian: Japan
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: Јапан
- Latin script: Japan
- → Yiddish: יאַפּאַן (yapan)
- → Hebrew: יפן (yapan)
- → Swedish: Japan
- → West Frisian: Japan
Faroese
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Danish Japan, from Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈjaːpan/
Proper noun
[edit]Japan
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia)
Related terms
[edit]- japani, japanari
- japanskur
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈjaːpan/
Audio: (file) Audio (Germany (Berlin)): (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Japan n (proper noun, genitive Japans or (optionally with an article) Japan)
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia) Synonym: Land der aufgehenden Sonne
Descendants
[edit]- → Estonian: Jaapan
- → Finnish: Japani
- → Hungarian: Japán
- → Ladin: Iapan
- → Latvian: Japāna
- → Norwegian: Japan
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: Јапан
- Latin script: Japan
- → Yiddish: יאַפּאַן (yapan)
- → Hebrew: יפן (yapan)
See also
[edit]- Japaner
- Japanisch
- japanisch
Further reading
[edit]- “Japan” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Japan” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Japan” in Duden online
Japan on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
Hausa
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From English Japan.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /(d)ʒà.pân/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [d͡ʒə̀.pâŋ]
Proper noun
[edit]Jàpân f
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia)
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Danish Japan, from Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈjaːpʰan/
Proper noun
[edit]Japan n (proper noun, genitive singular Japan or (rare) Japans)
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia) Ég fer til Japans.I'm going to Japan. Hvar er Japan staðsett á kortinu?Where is Japan located on the map?
Declension
[edit]| indefinite singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Japan |
| accusative | Japan |
| dative | Japan |
| genitive | Japan, Japans1 |
1Rare.
See also
[edit]- Japani
- japanska
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]Japan
- Rōmaji transcription of ジャパン
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From German Japan, from Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Proper noun
[edit]Japan
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia)
Related terms
[edit]- japaner
- japansk
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From German Japan, from Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Proper noun
[edit]Japan
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia)
Related terms
[edit]- japanar
- japansk
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Japan, from Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /jǎpaːn/
- Hyphenation: Ja‧pan
Proper noun
[edit]Jàpān m inan (Cyrillic spelling Ја̀па̄н)
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia)
Declension
[edit] Declension of Japan| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Japan |
| genitive | Japana |
| dative | Japanu |
| accusative | Japan |
| vocative | Japane |
| locative | Japanu |
| instrumental | Japanom |
Swahili
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio (Kenya): (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Japan
- alternative form of Japani
Swedish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Dutch Japan, from Malay Jepang, from Hokkien 日本 (Ji̍t-pún), from Middle Chinese 日本 (nyit pwonX, literally “sun origin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /¹jɑːpan/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Japan n (genitive Japans)
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia)
Related terms
[edit]- japan
- japansk
- japanska
See also
[edit] countries in Asia: Asiens länder (appendix)edit- Afghanistan
- Armenien
- Azerbajdzjan
- Bahrain
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Brunei
- Burma
- Cypern
- Filippinerna
- Förenade arabemiraten
- Georgien
- Indien
- Indonesien
- Irak
- Iran
- Israel
- Japan
- Jemen
- Jordanien
- Kambodja
- Kazakstan
- Kina
- Kirgizistan
- Kuwait
- Laos
- Libanon
- Malaysia
- Maldiverna
- Mongoliet
- Nepal
- Nordkorea
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Qatar
- Ryssland
- Saudiarabien
- Singapore
- Sri Lanka
- Sydkorea
- Syrien
- Tadzjikistan
- Thailand
- Turkiet
- Turkmenistan
- Uzbekistan
- Vietnam
- Östtimor
References
[edit]- Japan in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- Svensk MeSH
Welsh
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]- Siapan
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English Japan.
Proper noun
[edit]Japan m (not mutable)
- Japan (a country and archipelago of East Asia)
Coordinate terms
[edit] countries in Asia: gwledydd Asia (appendix)edit- Affganistan
- Armenia
- Aserbaijan
- Bangladesh
- Bahrain
- Bhwtan
- Brwnei
- Cambodia
- Casachstan
- Catar
- Cirgistan
- Coweit
- Cyprus
- De Corea
- Dwyrain Timor
- Fietnam
- Georgia
- Gogledd Corea
- Gwlad Tai
- Gwlad yr Iorddonen
- Iemen
- India
- Indonesia
- Irac
- Iran
- Israel
- Japan
- Laos
- Libanus
- Maldives
- Maleisia
- Mongolia
- Myanmar
- Nepal
- Oman
- Pacistan
- Palesteina
- Rwsia
- Sawdi Arabia
- Singapôr
- Sri Lanca
- Syria
- Taiwan
- Tajicistan
- Tsieina
- Twrci
- Tyrcmenistan
- Wsbecistan
- y Philipinau
- yr Emiradau Arabaidd Unedig
Related terms
[edit]- Japanead (“Japanese”, noun)
- Japaneaidd (“Japanese”, adjective)
Related terms
[edit]- bras melyn Japan (“Japanese yellowhammer”)
- clymog Japan (“Japanese knotweed”)
- Japanead (“Japanese person”)
- Japaneaidd (“Japanese”, adjective)
- tewbig Japan (“Japanese hawfinch”)
Tag » Why Is Japan Called Japan
-
Why Is Japan Called Japan?
-
Names Of Japan - Wikipedia
-
Why Is Japan Called 'Japan' In English Instead Of 'Nippon'? - Quora
-
Why Is Japan Called 'Japan' And Not 'Nihon?' - Japan Today
-
Why Is Japan Called 'Japan' And Not 'Nihon?' - GaijinPot Blog
-
Is It Japan Or Nippon? Even Japanese Differ | AP News
-
Where Does Japan's Name Come From? - Culture Trip
-
ELI5 - Why Do We Call Japan 'Japan' If They Call Their Country 'Nihon'?
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Where Does The Name Japan Come From? - ng.japan FAQ
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This Is How Japan Got Its Name - Grunge
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Why Is Japan Called Japan - Japan Yugen
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Why Is Japan Called Japan?
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Why Is Japan Called 'Japan' And Not 'Nihon?' - Planet Concerns
-
Is Known As \"Land Of The Rising Sun \". - Toppr