Dark shade of blue For other uses, see Midnight blue (disambiguation). Midnight sky in Düsseldorf, Germany
Midnight blue is a dark shade of blue named for its resemblance to the apparently blue color of a moonlit night sky around a full moon. Midnight blue is identifiably blue to the eye in sunlight or full-spectrum light, but can appear black under certain more limited spectra sometimes found in artificial lighting (especially early 20th-century incandescent). It is similar to navy, which is also a dark blue.
Variations
[edit]
X11
[edit]
Midnight Blue
Color coordinates
Hex triplet
#191970
sRGBB (r, g, b)
(25, 25, 112)
HSV (h, s, v)
(240°, 78%, 44%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)
(16, 49, 266°)
Source
X11
ISCC–NBS descriptor
Vivid blue
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
There are two major shades of midnight blue—the X11 color and the Crayola color. This color was originally called midnight. The first recorded use of midnight as a color name in English was in 1915.[1]
At right is displayed the color midnight blue. This is the X11 web color midnight blue.
Dark midnight blue (Crayola)
[edit]
Midnight Blue (Crayola)
Color coordinates
Hex triplet
#003366
sRGBB (r, g, b)
(0, 51, 102)
HSV (h, s, v)
(210°, 100%, 40%)
CIELChuv (L, C, h)
(21, 42, 253°)
Source
Crayola
ISCC–NBS descriptor
Deep blue
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
At right is displayed the dark shade of midnight blue that is called midnight blue in Crayola crayons. Midnight blue became an official crayola color in 1958; before that, since having been formulated by Crayola in 1903, it was called Prussian blue.
In culture
[edit]
This section may contain irrelevant references to popular culture. Please help improve it by removing such content and adding citations to reliable, independent sources.(December 2025)
Higher education
[edit]
Hatfield College, part of Durham University, uses midnight blue as its associated color[2]
Fashion
[edit]
Midnight blue is an alternative to black as a color for dinner jackets. Due to the deepness of the color, midnight blue formal clothes are often almost indistinguishable from black. The Duke of Windsor popularized the color in suits and tuxedos.
Military
[edit]
The dark blue of US Army and US Marine Corps dress blue uniform coats is called midnight blue.
The British Army Special Reconnaissance Regiment uses midnight blue on its stable belts, as a flat color all round.
Sports
[edit]
The Denver Nuggets of the National Basketball Association use midnight blue and sunshine yellow as their official team colors.
The University of Toledo Rockets use midnight blue and gold as their official team colors.[3]
The Edmonton Oilers of the National Hockey League used midnight blue as an official team color from 1996 to 2012.[4]
The New York Yankees use midnight blue and white as their official team colors.
Music
[edit]
In 1963, American jazz guitarist Kenny Burrell released the album Midnight Blue.
In 1975, Melissa Manchester released "Midnight Blue".
In 1979, the album, Discovery, released by British symphonic rock turned disco band Electric Light Orchestra, contained a song named "Midnight Blue."
In 1987, rock vocalist Lou Gramm released a single entitled "Midnight Blue".
In 2022, Taylor Swift began wearing midnight blue outfits as part of the promotion for her Midnights album. A year later, she sported wearing similarly colored costumes the last act of her Eras Tour.
See also
[edit]
List of colors
References
[edit]
^Maerz and Paul (1930). A Dictionary of Color. New York: McGraw-Hill. p. 199; color sample of midnight: page 103, plate 40, color sample A8.
^Evans, Martyn; Burt, Tim (2016). The Collegiate Way: University Education in a Collegiate Context. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers. p. 87.
^"School Colors". University of Toledo. Retrieved 2017-10-27.
^"Edmonton Oilers". NHL Uniform Database. Retrieved 2020-11-08.
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Shades of blue
Alice blue
Aqua
Argentinian blue
Azure
Baby blue
Berkeley blue
Bice
Bleu de France
Blue (Munsell)
Blue (NCS)
Blue (Pantone)
Blue-gray
Blue-green
Blue-violet
Bondi blue
Brandeis blue
Byzantine blue
Cambridge Blue
Capri
Carolina blue
Celestial blue
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Cerulean
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Columbia blue
Cornflower blue
Cyan
Dark blue
Deep sky blue
Delft blue
Dodger blue
Duke blue
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Electric blue
Electric indigo
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French blue
Glaucous
Haint blue
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Horizon blue
Indigo
Indigo dye
International Klein Blue
Iris
Jordy blue
Lapis lazuli
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Lavender gray
Lavender mist
Light blue
Light sky blue
Majorelle Blue
Marian blue
Maya blue
Medium blue
Midnight blue
Moroccan blue
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Neon blue
Non-photo blue
Oxford Blue
Palatinate blue
Pale azure
Penn Blue
Periwinkle
Persian blue
Persian indigo
Phthalo blue
Picton blue
Pigment blue
Polynesian blue
Powder blue
Process blue
Prussian blue
RAF blue
Resolution blue
RISD Blue
Royal blue
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Sapphire
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Silver Lake blue
Sky blue
Smalt
Space cadet
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Tang blue
Teal
Turquoise
USAF blue
Ultramarine
United Nations Blue
U of T Blue
Uranian blue
Vista blue
Yale Blue
YInMn Blue
Zaffre
Related topics:
St. Patrick's blue
Shades of cyan
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Shades of black
Bistre
Black
Black bean
Black Coral Pearl
Black olive
Charcoal
Charleston green
Cool black
Davy's gray
Dim gray
Ebony
Eerie black
Eggplant
Eigengrau
Gray
Jet
Jungle green
Licorice
Midnight blue
Midnight blue (Crayola)
Milky way
Olive
Onyx
Outer space
Raisin black
Rich black
Russian violet
Smoky black
Super black
Taupe
Vantablack
A typical sample is shown for each name; a range of color-variations is commonly associated with each color-name.
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Shades of indigo
#6A35CE
Blue Bell
Blue-Violet
Blue-Violet (Crayola)
Celestial blue
Denim
Electric Indigo
Electric Ultramarine
Imperial blue
Indigo
Indigo (color wheel)
Indigo (Crayola)
Indigo dye
Iridescent Indigo
Iron Indigo
Lavender mist
Maximum blue purple
Middle Blue Purple
Midnight blue
Moonlit Pond
Ocean Blue Pearl
Periwinkle
Periwinkle (Crayola)
Plump Purple
Purple Heart
Purple mountain majesty
Royal purple (Crayola)
Tropical indigo
Ultramarine
Ultramarine Blue
Violet-Blue (Crayola)
Web color indigo
Web safe indigo
A typical sample is shown for each name; a range of color-variations is commonly associated with each color-name.