Million Vs Billion - Difference And Comparison - Diffen

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Diffen logo vs. Million vs. Billion Diffen › English Language › Grammar › Words

A million is 106, or 1,000,000. A billion is one thousand million, or 1,000,000,000 (109). This is the common usage in English-speaking countries and is called the short scale. Countries in continental Europe and Latin America use the long scale where a billion is a million millions (1012).

The word billion originated from French word bi- (“two”) + -illion; i.e. a million million. It was first coined by Jehan Adam in 1475 as by-million and then rendered as byllion by Nicolas Chuquet in 1484.

Million originated from the Italian milione, from the Latin mille + the augmentative suffix -one.

Comparison chart

Billion versus Million comparison chart
Edit this comparison chartBillionMillion
Power of 10 10 to the 9th power (10^9) 10 to the 6th power (10^6)
Number 1,000,000,000 1,000,000

Magnitude of the difference

The magnitude of difference between billion and million can be illustrated with this example of the time scale:

  • A million seconds is 12 days.
  • A billion seconds is 31 years.
  • A trillion seconds is 31,688 years.

The video further compares the three numbers

Other large numbers

  • Million=1,000,000
  • Billion=1,000,000,000
  • Trillion=1,000,000,000,000
  • Quintillion=1,000,000,000,000,000,000
  • Sextillion=1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000.
  • Nonillion=1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000
  • CENTILLION=1 followed by 303 zeros
  • Gross vs NetGross vs Net
  • Income vs RevenueIncome vs Revenue
  • Itemized vs Standard DeductionItemized vs Standard Deduction
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  1. Gross vs Net
  2. Income vs Revenue
  3. Itemized vs Standard Deduction
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