My Dog Has A Swollen Face - Causes And Treatments

The above causes of swelling on a dog's snout may also explain other types of facial swelling. However, some areas may be more linked to specific causes than others. Tumors can occur on the snout, on the eye or in almost any type of tissue. The dog's symptomology is also important. If you see your dog is vomiting as well as having swelling on the face, then we need to consider an allergic reaction.

As we state above, an allergic reaction can be caused by bee stings. However, allergies can present in various ways. The dog may be allergic to food, cleaning product, plant or any of the various allergen present in their environment. An allergic reaction may be fairly mild. If the allergy is to a foodstuff or something they have ingested, it is possible only mild gastrointestinal problems such as vomiting or diarrhea may occur.

An extreme allergic reaction, known as anaphylaxis, can cause swelling to the face. The eyes are commonly affected, sometimes swelling so much the dog's eyes are unable to open. They will also be red and swelling is likely present on other parts of their face. Vomiting usually occurs with food allergies, but these can be difficult to diagnose. You will need to take the dog to the veterinarian and try to remember if they have eaten anything specific which could have set off the reaction. Keeping a food diary may help in identifying potential allergens.

With other types of reaction, it is possible the allergen has come in contact with their skin. This can result in various types of swelling, including allergic contact dermatitis (ACD). ACD will present in swelling, redness and itchiness. If your dog is scratching at their face or eyes, it is because their skin is irritated.

All that needs to happen for an ACD reaction is for the allergen to come in contact with the dog. This can be difficult if the reaction occurs outside and we do not know exactly what they have interacted with. If the dog's allergy is acute, the reaction can occur with spores or microbes in the air instead of direct physical contact. Allergic reactions to insects often occur on the dog's nose and lips since they may go in to sniff something and the insect bites in self-defense.

Severe anaphylactic shock will have many symptoms, including vomiting, diarrhea, incontinence, lethargy or even collapse. One of the most common causes of allergic reactions in dogs is a reaction against vaccinations. This is why it is important for the dog to stay in the clinic for observation after they are given vaccinations. This is the best place for them to be in case they need treatment.