Name Any Four Fractions Obtained From Petroleum Which Class 11 ...

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• Name any four fractions obtain...

AnswerQuestion Answers for Class 12Class 12 BiologyClass 12 ChemistryClass 12 EnglishClass 12 MathsClass 12 PhysicsClass 12 Social ScienceClass 12 Business StudiesClass 12 EconomicsQuestion Answers for Class 11Class 11 EconomicsClass 11 Computer ScienceClass 11 BiologyClass 11 ChemistryClass 11 EnglishClass 11 MathsClass 11 PhysicsClass 11 Social ScienceClass 11 AccountancyClass 11 Business StudiesQuestion Answers for Class 10Class 10 ScienceClass 10 EnglishClass 10 MathsClass 10 Social ScienceClass 10 General KnowledgeQuestion Answers for Class 9Class 9 General KnowledgeClass 9 ScienceClass 9 EnglishClass 9 MathsClass 9 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 8Class 8 ScienceClass 8 EnglishClass 8 MathsClass 8 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 7Class 7 ScienceClass 7 EnglishClass 7 MathsClass 7 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 6Class 6 ScienceClass 6 EnglishClass 6 MathsClass 6 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 5Class 5 ScienceClass 5 EnglishClass 5 MathsClass 5 Social ScienceQuestion Answers for Class 4Class 4 ScienceClass 4 EnglishClass 4 MathsName any four fractions obtained from petroleum which are used as fuels. AnswerVerified487.5k+ viewsHint: Petroleum is basically a mixture of hydrocarbons, which is formed beneath the surface of the earth naturally. It is a non-renewable resource and its various components are separated out from it using fractional distillation. We will discuss fractional distillation of petroleum further in the question.Complete answer: Fractional distillation is a method to separate miscible components from each other using their difference in the boiling points. The process involves heating and partial condensation of the mixture along a fractionating column such that compounds with lower boiling points pass first, and then compounds with higher boiling points. The petroleum is obtained in a crude form which is dark viscous, containing many impurities. In order to use it, we need to separate it into various components. The refining of petroleum is thus done by fractional distillation. Initially crude oil is neutralized by washing with acid or base as needed. The oil is heated in the furnace and the vapors are induced into the fractionating tower. The components with lower boiling points rise up the tower and condense at different levels according to their boiling points. Higher boiling point compounds rise later and are liquefied respectively. The products are shown below: The four fractions obtained from petroleum which are used as fuels are Gasoline, Diesel Oil, Kerosene and Petrol.Note: Fractional distillation is also used for various other miscible liquids, which have very less difference in their boiling points. For example, water and acetone are separated using fractional distillation only. Recently Updated PagesBasicity of sulphurous acid and sulphuric acid areMaster Class 11 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 11 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 11 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessBasicity of sulphurous acid and sulphuric acid areMaster Class 11 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 11 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for SuccessMaster Class 11 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

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