Necessary And Sufficient Conditions For Existence Of The LU ... - ArXiv

Mathematics > Numerical Analysis arXiv:math/0506382 (math) [Submitted on 19 Jun 2005] Title:Necessary And Sufficient Conditions For Existence of the LU Factorization of an Arbitrary Matrix Authors:Pavel Okunev, Charles R. Johnson View a PDF of the paper titled Necessary And Sufficient Conditions For Existence of the LU Factorization of an Arbitrary Matrix, by Pavel Okunev and 1 other authors View PDF
Abstract: If $A$ is an n-by-n matrix over a field $F$ ($A\in M_{n}(F)$), then $A$ is said to ``have an LU factorization'' if there exists a lower triangular matrix $L\in M_{n}(F)$ and an upper triangular matrix $U\in M_{n}(F)$ such that $$A=LU.$$ We give necessary and sufficient conditions for LU factorability of a matrix. Also simple algorithm for computing an LU factorization is given. It is an extension of the Gaussian elimination algorithm to the case of not necessarily invertible matrices. We consider possibilities to factors a matrix that does not have an LU factorization as the product of an ``almost lower triangular'' matrix and an ``almost upper triangular'' matrix. There are many ways to formalize what almost means. We consider some of them and derive necessary and sufficient conditions. Also simple algorithms for computing of an ``almost LU factorization'' are given.
Subjects: Numerical Analysis (math.NA); General Mathematics (math.GM)
Cite as: arXiv:math/0506382 [math.NA]
(or arXiv:math/0506382v1 [math.NA] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.math/0506382 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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From: Pavel Okunev [view email] [v1] Sun, 19 Jun 2005 23:10:13 UTC (8 KB) Full-text links:

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Tag » When Does A Matrix Not Have An Lu Decomposition