Northern Alligator Lizard - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures On Animalia ...

Animalia Dinosauropedia pets Mammals Reptiles Birds Amphibia Mollusk Fish Insects collections lists about us Blog Animalia Home Reptiles Northern Alligator Lizard Northern Alligator Lizard Consider supporting us on Patreon for ad-free access Northern Alligator Lizard 13 languages English Українська Español Italiano Français Deutsch Português Polski Dansk Suomi Svenska 한국어 Nederlands Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata Class Reptilia Order Squamata Family Anguidae Genus Elgaria SPECIES Elgaria coerulea Population size above 10,000 Life Span 5-8 years Length 2811cminchcm inch 

The northern alligator lizard (Elgaria coerulea ) is a species of medium-sized lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to the North American west coast.

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Diurnal Diurnal

Diurnal animals are active during the daytime, with a period of sleeping or other inactivity at night. The timing of activity by an animal depends ...

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Carnivore Carnivore

A carnivore meaning 'meat eater' is an organism that derives its energy and nutrient requirements from a diet consisting mainly or exclusively of a...

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Insectivores Insectivores

An insectivore is a carnivorous plant or animal that eats insects. An alternative term is entomophage, which also refers to the human practice of e...

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Terrestrial Terrestrial

Terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g., cats, ants, snails), as compared with aquatic animals, which liv...

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Predator Predator

Predators are animals that kill and eat other organisms, their prey. Predators may actively search for or pursue prey or wait for it, often conceal...

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Precocial Precocial

Precocial species are those in which the young are relatively mature and mobile from the moment of birth or hatching. Precocial species are normall...

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Burrowing Burrowing

A burrow is a hole or tunnel excavated into the ground by an animal to create a space suitable for habitation, temporary refuge, or as a byproduct ...

Oviparous

Oviparous animals are female animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive...

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Social Social

Social animals are those animals that interact highly with other animals, usually of their own species (conspecifics), to the point of having a rec...

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Not a migrant Not a migrant

Animals that do not make seasonal movements and stay in their native home ranges all year round are called not migrants or residents.

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Hibernating Hibernating

Hibernation is a state of minimal activity and metabolic depression undergone by some animal species. Hibernation is a seasonal heterothermy charac...

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starts with

Appearance

The Northern alligator lizard is a medium-sized reptile native to the North American west coast. It has a distinct skin fold on each side, separating the keeled scales on the back from the smooth ventral scales. The skin varies in color but can be brown and white or greenish-yellow and brown. Dorsally, this lizard is brownish in color and often has dark blotches that sometimes blend together into bands. The throat and mouth area of some young individuals can be yellow. The belly is light gray and the eyes are dark.

Photos with Northern Alligator Lizard

Northwestern Alligator Lizard (Elgaria coerulea principis ) closeup Northern Alligator Lizard photo Butterfly Valley Botanical Reserve Northern Alligator Lizard photo Shasta Alligator Lizard (Elgaria coerulea shastensis) View 11 more photos of Northern Alligator Lizard

Distribution

Geography

Continents North America Countries Canada, United States Biogeographical realms Nearctic WWF Biomes Temperate coniferous forest

Northern alligator lizards occur along the Pacific Coast and in the Rocky Mountains from southern British Columbia through Washington, northern Idaho, and western Montana south through Oregon to the coastal range and the Sierra Nevada in central California. These lizards live in a variety of forested habitats, montane chaparral, and in areas along streams.

Northern Alligator Lizard habitat map

Biome

Forest

Climate zones

Temperate Northern Alligator Lizard habitat map Northern Alligator Lizard Lupo at en.wikipedia Attribution-ShareAlike License Shasta Alligator Lizard (Elgaria coerulea shastensis)

Habits and Lifestyle

Northern alligator lizards are diurnal social creatures. During warm summer days they often warm in groups under warm rocks, bark, or in rotten logs. In winter they hibernate in burrows under the ground. Northern alligator lizards are very secretive and when sensing danger they flee to the nearest safe place and hide; if captured they may bite or detach their tail. They are also very good swimmers and often use water to avoid predators.

Group name lounge Lifestyle Terrestrial, Predator, Precocial, Burrowing, Seasonal behavior Not a migrant, Hibernating

Diet and Nutrition

Northern alligator lizards are carnivores (insectivores). Their diet includes crickets, beetles, spiders, and moths, but they will also take larger prey, such as small lizards, and will even eat small baby mice if given the opportunity.

Diet Carnivore, Insectivores

Mating Habits

REPRODUCTION SEASON spring BABY CARRYING 1-15 young INDEPENDENT AGE at birth BABY NAME hatchling

Northern alligator lizards breed in spring when they emerge after hibernation. Females reproduce every 2 years and give birth up to 15 live young (typically 4-5) between June and September. Hatchlings are born fully-developed and are able to take care of themselves at birth.

Northern Alligator Lizard photo Population Trend Stable POPULATION STATUS Least concern (LC) ne dd lc nt vu en cr ew ex

Population

Population threats

Northern alligator lizards are not endangered at present, however, they suffer greatly from continuous destruction of their habitat.

Population number

According to the IUCN Red List, the total adult population size of the Northern alligator lizard is unknown but surely exceeds 10,000 individuals. Currently, this species is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List and its numbers today are stable.

References

1. Northern Alligator Lizard on Wikipedia - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_alligator_lizard 2. Northern Alligator Lizard on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/63701/12706801

Included in Lists

Mountains animals of United States Forest animals of United States Reptiles of United States Forest animals of Canada more lists with Northern Alligator Lizard

Related Animals

Slowworm Anguis fragilis Southern Alligator Lizard Elgaria multicarinata Sheltopusik Pseudopus apodus Mexican Alligator Lizard Abronia graminea Peloponnese slowworm Anguis cephalonnica Madrean alligator lizard Elgaria kingii Panamint alligator lizard Elgaria panamintina Abronia mitchelli Abronia mitchelli

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