ō - Wiktionary
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Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]ō
- (phonetics) A common convention for a long vowel o
English
[edit]Symbol
[edit]ō
- (lexicography) A dictionary transcription for the GOAT vowel
Fijian
[edit]Noun
[edit]ō
- cloud
Halkomelem
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- o
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /o/
Letter
[edit]ō (upper case Ō)
- (Stó꞉lō) A letter of the Halkomelem alphabet.
See also
[edit]- Musqueam
- (Latin-script letters) c, c̓, č, h, k, kʷ, k̓ʷ, l, l̓, ƛ̓, ɬ, m, m̓, n, n̓, p, p̓, q, q̓, qʷ, q̓ʷ, s, š, t, t̓, t̓ᶿ, θ, w, w̓, x, xʷ, ꭓ, ꭓʷ, y, y̓, ʔ, a, a꞉, e, e꞉, i, i꞉, u, u꞉, ə
- Stó꞉lō
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, E e, H h, I i, K k, Kʼ kʼ, Kw kw, Kwʼ kwʼ, L l, Lh lh, M n, O o, Ō ō, P p, Pʼ pʼ, Q q, Qʼ qʼ, Qw qw, Qwʼ qwʼ, S s, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Th th, Thʼ thʼ, Tlʼ tlʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, U u, W w, X x, Xw xw, X̱ x̱, X̱w x̱w, Y y, ʼ, ꞉
- Cowichan
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Aa aa, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, E e, Ee ee, H h, Hw hw, I i, Ii ii, K k, Kw kw, Kwʼ kwʼ, L l, Lʼ lʼ (ʼl), Lh lh, M m, Mʼ mʼ (ʼm), N n, Nʼ nʼ (ʼn), O o, Oo oo, Ou ou, P p, Pʼ pʼ, Q q, Qʼ qʼ, Qw qw, Qwʼ qwʼ, S s, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Th th, Tlʼ tlʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, Tth tth, Tthʼ tthʼ, U u, W w, Wʼ wʼ (ʼw), X x, Xw xw, Y y, Yʼ yʼ (ʼy), ʼ
Hawaiian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *qoho (“journey provisions”), from Proto-Oceanic *qoso (“ibid.”), cognate with Maori ō (“food, provisions”).[1][2]
Noun
[edit]ō
- food, provisions, rations
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Interjection
[edit]ō
- A greeting said when answering the telephone, much like the English hello.
References
[edit]- ^ Pukui, Mary Kawena; Elbert, Samuel H. (1986), “ō”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, revised & enlarged edition, Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press, →ISBN, page 274
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “qoho”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]ō
- Rōmaji transcription of おう
- Rōmaji transcription of おお
- Rōmaji transcription of オー
Khiamniungan Naga
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /o³³/
Noun
[edit]ō
- (Patsho) news
Latgalian
[edit]Letter
[edit]ō (upper case Ō)
- The twenty-fifth letter of the Latgalian alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
[edit]- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ā ā, B b, C c, Č č, D d, E e, Ē ē, F f, G g, Ģ ģ, H h, I i, Y y, Ī ī, J j, K k, Ķ ķ, L l, Ļ ļ, M m, N n, Ņ ņ, O o, Ō ō, P p, R r, S s, Š š, T t, U u, Ū ū, V v, Z z, Ž ž
Livonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (phoneme) IPA(key): /oː/
Letter
[edit]ō (upper case Ō)
- The twenty-third letter of the Livonian alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
[edit]- (Latin-script letters) kēratē’ḑ; A a, Ā ā, Ä ä, Ǟ ǟ, B b, D d, Ḑ ḑ, E e, Ē ē, F f, G g, H h, I i, Ī ī, J j, K k, L l, Ļ ļ, M m, N n, Ņ ņ, O o, Ō ō, Ȯ ȯ, Ȱ ȱ, Õ õ, Ȭ ȭ, P p, R r, Ŗ ŗ, S s, Š š, T t, Ț ț, U u, Ū ū, V v, Z z, Ž ž
- ǭ
Mandarin
[edit]Romanization
[edit]ō (o1, Zhuyin ㄛ)
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 喔
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 噢
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 呵
Maori
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /oː/ [oː]
Letter
[edit]ō (upper case Ō)
- The twelfth letter of the Maori alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
[edit]- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ā ā, E e, Ē ē, H h, I i, Ī ī, K k, M m, N n, O o, Ō ō, P p, R r, T t, U u, Ū ū, W w, Ng ng, Wh wh
Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈoː/ [ˈoː]
Determiner
[edit]ō
- your of more than one thing
Usage notes
[edit]A possessive determiner which must be followed by a noun, unlike āu and ōu. This is the neutral or informal form and is not governed by the a and o categories. It cannot be stressed, in which case either āu or ōu must be used, depending on the category of the noun.
Declension
[edit]| singular object | dual/plural object | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A category | O category | neutral | A category | O category | neutral | ||
| singularsubject | 1st person | tāku | tōku | taku | āku | ōku | aku |
| 2nd person | tāu | tōu | tō | āu | ōu | ō | |
| 3rd person | tāna | tōna | tana | āna | ōna | ana | |
| dualsubject | 1st person, inclusive | tā tāua | tō tāua | — | ā tāua | ō tāua | — |
| 1st person, exclusive | tā māua | tō māua | — | ā māua | ō māua | — | |
| 2nd person | tā kōrua | tō kōrua | — | ā kōrua | ō kōrua | — | |
| 3rd person | tā rāua | tō rāua | — | ā rāua | ō rāua | — | |
| pluralsubject | 1st person, inclusive | tā tātou | tō tātou | — | ā tātou | ō tātou | — |
| 1st person, exclusive | tā mātou | tō mātou | — | ā mātou | ō mātou | — | |
| 2nd person | tā koutou | tō koutou | — | ā koutou | ō koutou | — | |
| 3rd person | tā rātou | tō rātou | — | ā rātou | ō rātou | — | |
A category: alienable possession; possessor has control of the relationship.O category: inalienable possession; possessor has no control over the relationship.
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Preposition
[edit]ō
- possessive article used before a pronoun, like the functions of and -’s in English Ka pekepeke te kurī ō tāua. ― Our dog is jumping.
Verb
[edit]ō
- to have, to own He whare nui ō rāua. ― The [couple] has a big house.
Etymology 3
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *qoho (“journey provisions”), from Proto-Oceanic *qoso (“ibid.”) (cognate of Hawaiian ō (“food, provisions”)).[1][2]
Noun
[edit]ō
- food, provisions
References
[edit]- ^ Tregear, Edward (1891), Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 287
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “qoho”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
Further reading
[edit]- “ō” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Samogitian
[edit]Letter
[edit]ō (upper case Ō)
- The twenty-first letter of the Samogitian alphabet, called ėlguojė ō and written in the Latin script.
See also
[edit]- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ā ā, B b, C c, Č č, D d, E e, Ē ē, Ė ė, Ė̄ ė̄, F f, G g, H h, I i, Ī ī, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ō ō, P p, R r, S s, Š š, T t, U u, Ū ū, V v, Z z, Ž ž
Noun
[edit]ō ?
- The name of the Latin script letter O/o.
See also
[edit]- (Latin-script letter names) ā, ėlguojė ā, bė, cė, čė, dė, ē, ėlguojė ē, ė̄, ėlguojė ė̄, ėf, gė / gie, hā, ī, ėlguojė ī, jot, kā, ėl, ėm, ėn, ō, ėlguojė ō, pė, ėr, ės, ėš, tė, ū, ėlguojė ū, vė, zė / zet, žė / žet
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Silesian language article on Wikipedia for more, and ō for development of the glyph itself.
Letter
[edit]ō (lower case, upper case Ō)
- The twenty-first letter of the Silesian alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
[edit]- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ã ã, B b, C c, Ć ć, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, Ń ń, O o, Ŏ ŏ, Ō ō, Ô ô, Õ õ, P p, R r, S s, Ś ś, T t, U u, W w, Y y, Z z, Ź ź, Ż ż
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the perceived ease and speed of writing a macron (¯) compared to an umlaut (¨).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (phoneme) IPA(key): /øː/, /œ/
Letter
[edit]ō (lower case, upper case Ō)
- (in handwriting) alternative form of ö
See also
[edit]- ā
- o̲ (“&”)
Tokelauan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [ˈoː]
- Hyphenation: ō
Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *o-u.
Determiner
[edit]ō
- (inalienable) thy, your
See also
[edit]| Definite inalienable (O-type) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular reference | plural reference | ||||||||
| sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | ||||
| long | short | long | short | ||||||
| 1st person | excl. | toku, tota1 | to māua | to mā | to mātou | oku, ota1 | o māua | o mā | o mātou |
| incl. | ― | to tāua | to tā | to tātou | ― | o tāua | o tā | o tātou | |
| 2nd person | tō | toulua | toutou | ō | oulua | outou | |||
| 3rd person | tona | to lāua | to lā | to lātou | ona | o lāua | o lā | o lātou | |
| Definite alienable (A-type) | |||||||||
| singular reference | plural reference | ||||||||
| sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | ||||
| long | short | long | short | ||||||
| 1st person | excl. | taku, tata1 | ta māua | ta mā | ta mātou | aku, ata1 | a māua | a mā | a mātou |
| incl. | ― | ta tāua | ta tā | ta tātou | ― | a tāua | a tā | a tātou | |
| 2nd person | tau | taulua | tautou | au | aulua | autou | |||
| 3rd person | tana | ta lāua | ta lā | ta lātou | ana | a lāua | a lā | a lātou | |
| Indefinite inalienable (O-type) | |||||||||
| singular reference | plural reference | ||||||||
| sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | ||||
| long | short | long | short | ||||||
| 1st person | excl. | hoku, hota1 | ho māua | ho mā | ho mātou | ni oku, ni ota1 | ni o māua | ni o mā | ni o mātou |
| incl. | ― | ho tāua | ho tā | ho tātou | ― | ni o tāua | ni o tā | ni o tātou | |
| 2nd person | hō | houlua | houtou | ni ō | ni oulua | ni outou | |||
| 3rd person | hona | ho lāua | ho lā | ho lātou | ni ona | ni o lāua | ni o lā | ni o lātou | |
| Indefinite alienable (A-type) | |||||||||
| singular reference | plural reference | ||||||||
| sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | ||||
| long | short | long | short | ||||||
| 1st person | excl. | haku, hata1 | ha māua | ha mā | ha mātou | ni aku, ni ata1 | ni a māua | ni a mā | ni a mātou |
| incl. | ― | ha tāua | ha tā | ha tātou | ― | ni a tāua | ni a tā | ni a tātou | |
| 2nd person | hau | haulua | hautou | ni au | ni aulua | ni autou | |||
| 3rd person | hana | ha lāua | ha lā | ha lātou | ni ana | ni a lāua | ni a lā | ni a lātou | |
1) Sympathetic
Etymology 2
[edit]
From Proto-Polynesian *o. Cognates include Tongan oo and Samoan lō.
Noun
[edit]ō
- rabbitfish
References
[edit]- R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[2], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 33
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