Polish/Some Useful Expressions - Wikibooks, Open Books For An ...
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^ Polish ^ > Polish pronunciation >
As an initiation to Polish it's useful to know a few common expressions:
- Dzień dobry - good day (jane DOH-brih)
pronunciation (help·info) - Dobry wieczór - good evening (DOH-brih VYEH-choor)
pronunciation (help·info) - Dobranoc - good night (doh-BRAH-notes)
pronunciation (help·info) - Cześć - hello (cheshch)
pronunciation (help·info) - Do widzenia - good bye (doh vee-DZEN-ya)
pronunciation (help·info) - Proszę - please / here you are (PROH-sheh)
pronunciation (help·info) - Dziękuję - thank you (jen-KOO-yeh)
pronunciation (help·info) - Dzięki - thanks (informal) (JEN-kee)
pronunciation (help·info) - Przepraszam - I'm sorry / excuse me (psheh-PRAH-shahm)
pronunciation (help·info) - Tak - yes (tahk)
pronunciation (help·info) - Nie - no / not (nyeh)
pronunciation (help·info) - Nie wiem - I don't know (nyeh vyem)
- Jak się masz? - How are you? (informal) (yahk shay mahsh)
pronunciation (help·info) - Nie mówię po polsku. - I don't speak Polish (nyeh MOO-vyeh poh pohl-skoo)
pronunciation (help·info) - Nie rozumiem - I don't understand (nyeh roh-ZOO-myem)
pronunciation (help·info) - Na zdrowie! - Cheers! / Bless you! (lit. For health!) (nah ZDROH-vyeh)
pronunciation (help·info)
| Translation | Phrase | IPA | Pronunciation | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polish language | język polski, polszczyzna | ['jɛ̃zik 'pɔlski] [pɔl'ʃʧizna] | listen listen | |
| hello | cześć | ['ʧɛɕtɕ] | listen | informal, used both for greeting and good-bye, lit. “honour” |
| good morning, good afternoon | dzień dobry | ['dʑɛɲ ,dɔbri] | listen | lit. “good day” |
| good-bye | do widzenia | [dɔvi'ʣɛɲa] | listen | lit. “until seeing” |
| good night | dobranoc | [dɔ'branɔʦ] | listen | |
| please | proszę | ['prɔʃɛ̃] | listen | |
| you're welcome | proszę bardzo | [ˌprɔʃɛ̃'barʣɔ] | listen | |
| don’t mention it | nie ma za co | [ˌɲɛma'zaʦɔ] | listen | lit. “(there's) nothing for it” |
| thank you | dziękuję | [dʑɛ̃'kujɛ̃] | listen | |
| this one | m: ten f: ta n: to | [tɛn] [ta] [tɔ] | listen | |
| that one | m: tamten f: tamta n: tamto | ['tamtɛn] ['tamta] ['tamtɔ] | listen | |
| how much? | ile? | ['ilɛ] | listen | |
| English language | język angielski | ['jɛ̃zik aŋ'gɛ´lski] | ||
| yes | tak | [tak] | listen | |
| no | nie | [ɲɛ] | listen | |
| I don’t understand | Nie rozumiem | [ɲɛrɔ'zumiɛm] | listen | |
| where's the bathroom? | Gdzie jest łazienka? | [ˌgdʑɛjɛst wa'ʑeŋka] | listen | |
| generic toast: | Na zdrowie! (or just "Zdrowie!") | [na zdrɔv'ɛ] | listen | lit. “to health” |
| do you speak English? | Czy mówi Pan po angielsku? Czy mówi Pani po angielsku? Czy mówisz po angielsku? | [ʧi'muvipan poaŋ'gɛ´lsku] [ʧi'muvipani poaŋ'gɛ´lsku] [ʧi'muviʃ poaŋ'gɛ´lsku] | listen listen listen | Pan — sir, Mr.; Pani — Mrs.; the third form is both impersonal and informal |
| what is it? | Co to jest? | [ʦɔtɔ'jɛst] | listen | |
| Welcome to Poland! | Witamy w Polsce! | [vi'tami 'fpɔlsʦɛ] | listen | |
| I love you | Kocham cię | ['kɔxamtɕɛ̃] |
^ Polish ^ > Basic sentences 1 >]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Polish/Some_useful_expressions&oldid=4281505" Category:- Book:Polish
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