Receiving Float From Arduino "BLEFloatCharacteristic" Via BLE

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Forum Updated to NodeBB v4.3 + New Features Receiving float from Arduino "BLEFloatCharacteristic" via BLE Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Solved General and Desktop 6 Posts 3 Posters 1.1k Views 3 Watching Oldest to Newest
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  • G Offline G Offline giorgiogandolfi_ wrote on last edited by #1

    Hello everyone, I'm currently experiencing a problem while sending gyroscope and accelerometer data from an Arduino Sense BLE to a QT application.

    The code I wrote on Arduino creates a single service containing two characteristics, one for sending the gyro data and one for the accelerometer data. Each one of them is a "BLEFloatCharacteristic", so a float value should be sent.

    Using the notify property of BLE, I connected each one of the characteristic to the signal "characteristicChanged", as per own QT guide on BLE.

    connect(ptr_dataService, &QLowEnergyService::characteristicChanged, this, &MainWindow::updateGyroscopeData); connect(ptr_dataService, &QLowEnergyService::characteristicChanged, this, &MainWindow::updateAccelerometerData);

    The SLOTs to get the data are very basic:

    void MainWindow::updateGyroscopeData(const QLowEnergyCharacteristic &c, const QByteArray &value) { if (c.uuid() != QBluetoothUuid(BLE_UUID_GYROSCOPE_CHARACTERISTIC)) return; qDebug()<<"Gyro"; qDebug()<<value; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ void MainWindow::updateAccelerometerData(const QLowEnergyCharacteristic &c, const QByteArray &value) { if (c.uuid() != QBluetoothUuid(BLE_UUID_ACCELEROMETER_CHARACTERISTIC)) return; qDebug()<<"Acc"; qDebug()<<value; }

    What I get printed out is something like

    Gyro "\x00\x00z\xBF" Gyro "\x00\x00\xFA\xBD" Acc "\x00\x00\xDD<" Acc "\x00H^?"

    How can I get a float number instead? Thanks to everyone!

    1 Reply Last reply 0
  • M Offline M Offline mpergand wrote on last edited by mpergand #2

    Hi,

    Warning: we enter the twillight zone :)

    To convert QByteArray to float, I tried this:

    float f=12.5; QByteArray d((char*)&f,sizeof(f)); float ff=*reinterpret_cast<float*>(d.data()); qDebug()<<ff;

    prints 12.5 so far so good but what is the format of the float you send from the Ardiuno, a 4 bytes float like in C ? Which endianess little/big endian ?

    First try to print the QByteArray in a readable format with: qDebug()<<value.toHex();

    [EDIT] Seems to be valid floats: -0.976563 giro 1 -0.12207 giro 2 0.0269775 acc 1 0.868774 acc2

    artwawA 1 Reply Last reply 1
  • G Offline G Offline giorgiogandolfi_ wrote on last edited by #3

    Yes, your suggestions worked to perfection, thank you very much!

    Adding only a small note for potential future viewers: because the functions I use to update gyro and accelerometer data get as argument

    const QByteArray &value

    I had to modify your suggestion in :

    float fNum = *reinterpret_cast<const float*>(value.constData()); 1 Reply Last reply 1
  • M mpergand

    Hi,

    Warning: we enter the twillight zone :)

    To convert QByteArray to float, I tried this:

    float f=12.5; QByteArray d((char*)&f,sizeof(f)); float ff=*reinterpret_cast<float*>(d.data()); qDebug()<<ff;

    prints 12.5 so far so good but what is the format of the float you send from the Ardiuno, a 4 bytes float like in C ? Which endianess little/big endian ?

    First try to print the QByteArray in a readable format with: qDebug()<<value.toHex();

    [EDIT] Seems to be valid floats: -0.976563 giro 1 -0.12207 giro 2 0.0269775 acc 1 0.868774 acc2

    artwawA Offline artwawA Offline artwaw wrote on last edited by #4

    @mpergand What is wrong with QByteArray::toFloat() that you offer the above?

    For more information please re-read.

    Kind Regards, Artur

    M 1 Reply Last reply 0
  • artwawA artwaw

    @mpergand What is wrong with QByteArray::toFloat() that you offer the above?

    M Offline M Offline mpergand wrote on last edited by #5

    @artwaw As far as I know, it only works with ASCII string:

    char n[]="1.25"; QByteArray d(n); bool ok; float f=d.toFloat(&ok); qDebug()<<f<<ok; artwawA 1 Reply Last reply 2
  • M mpergand

    @artwaw As far as I know, it only works with ASCII string:

    char n[]="1.25"; QByteArray d(n); bool ok; float f=d.toFloat(&ok); qDebug()<<f<<ok; artwawA Offline artwawA Offline artwaw wrote on last edited by #6

    @mpergand thanks.

    For more information please re-read.

    Kind Regards, Artur

    1 Reply Last reply 0
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Tag » Arduino Ble Float