Sand Flea | Crustacean | Britannica

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  • Live Science - How Sand Fleas Cause 'Extreme' Infections
Ask Anything Also known as: Talitridae, beach flea, beach hopper, sand hopper(Show More) Written and fact-checked by Britannica Editors Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Britannica Editors History Contents Ask Anything
common sand flea (Platorchestia platensis)
common sand flea (Platorchestia platensis) Common sand flea (Platorchestia platensis, formerly known as Orchestia agilis). The geographic range of the common sand flea extends from the coast of Uruguay to the Atlantic coasts of both Europe and North America. (more)

sand flea, any of more than 60 terrestrial crustaceans of the family Talitridae (order Amphipoda) that are notable for their hopping ability. The European sand flea (Talitrus saltator), which is about 1.5 cm (0.6 inch) long, lives on sand beaches near the high-tide mark, remaining buried in the sand during daytime and emerging at night to forage for food. Like other sand fleas, it feeds on organic debris.

The long-horned sand flea (Americorchestia longicornis), which is found on the Atlantic coast of North America from New England to the Gulf of Mexico, is named for its antennae, which are as long as the body. The species, also known as the Atlantic sandhopper, grows to 2.5 cm (1 inch) long and is waxy white.

Also called: sand hopper, beach flea, or beach hopper (Show more) Related Topics: amphipod common sand flea long-horned sand flea European sand flea (Show more) See all related content
common sand flea
common sand fleaCommon sand flea (Orchestia agilis).(more)

The common sand flea (Platorchestia platensis, formerly known as Orchestia agilis), which is found on the coast of Europe and on the eastern Atlantic coasts of the Americas from Greenland to Uruguay, is about 1 cm (0.4 inch) in length and is mostly dark brown or gray; the tail is bluish, and the antennae are reddish brown. It lives in damp sand.

Mute swan with cygnet. (birds) Britannica Quiz Match the Baby Animal to Its Mama Quiz This article was most recently revised and updated by John P. Rafferty.

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