Six Basic Steps For Shooting - Bowhunter

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Course Outline

  • Unit 1: Introduction to Bowhunting
    • Topic 1: Pennsylvania Bowhunter Education Pre-Event Survey
      • Pennsylvania Bowhunter Education Pre-Event Survey
    • Topic 2: How Bowhunting Developed
      • The History of Modern Bowhunting
      • Video: The Bowhunting Tradition
      • The Fathers of Bowhunting
      • Development of Bowhunting Equipment
    • Topic 3: The Sport of Bowhunting
      • Video: Why Bowhunt
      • Bowhunting and Its Benefits
      • Challenges of Hunting With a Bow and Arrow
      • Why People Hunt With a Bow
    • Topic 4: Bowhunter Education
      • The International Bowhunter Education Program (IBEP)
      • Bill Wadsworth and the History of Bowhunter Education
      • Why Bowhunter Education
      • How Bowhunter Education Is Funded
      • Bowhunter's Resource Directory
  • Unit 2: Understanding Wildlife
    • Topic 1: Wildlife Conservation
      • Conservation and Preservation
      • Lessons in Wildlife Management
      • The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation
      • Habitat Management
      • Carrying Capacity
      • The Hunter's Role in Wildlife Conservation
      • Wildlife Diseases
    • Topic 2: Wildlife Management and Conservation Principles
      • The Wildlife Manager's Role
      • Wildlife Management Practices
      • Beneficial Habitat Management Practices
    • Topic 3: Wildlife Identification
      • Developing Wildlife Identification Skills
      • Identifying Types of Deer
  • Unit 3: Safe and Responsible Bowhunting
    • Topic 1: Archery and Bowhunting Safety
      • Archery Safety
      • Bowhunting Safety
      • Think Safety Checklist
    • Topic 2: Responsible Bowhunting
      • What Does Responsibility Mean for the Bowhunter?
      • Bowhunting Regulations
      • Know the Law
      • Ethics
    • Topic 3: Responsible Bowhunters Show Respect
      • Know and Respect Your Personal Limitations
      • Respect Your Equipment
      • Respect the Landowner
      • Respect Game Animals and Resources
      • Respect Your Hunting Companions
      • Respect Non-Hunters
    • Topic 4: Bowhunting's Public Image
      • Speaking and Acting Responsibly
      • Positive Actions by Responsible Bowhunters
      • The Bowhunter's Creed
  • Unit 4: Know Your Bow and Arrow
    • Topic 1: The Bow
      • Bows Are Short-Range Hunting Tools
      • Bow Selection
      • Dominant or Master Eye
    • Topic 2: Types of Bows
      • The Longbow
      • The Recurve Bow
      • The Compound Bow
    • Topic 3: The Arrow
      • The Shaft
      • Fletching
      • The Nock and the String Loop
    • Topic 4: Arrow Points
      • Types of Arrow Points
      • Broadheads
      • Types of Broadheads
    • Topic 5: Matching Arrows With Your Bow
      • Importance of Matching Arrows to Your Bow
      • Spine and Archer's Paradox
      • Arrow Shaft Length and Labeling
      • Checking Alignment
    • Topic 6: Accessories
      • Accessories
      • More Accessories
    • Topic 7: Bowhunting Equipment Review
      • Video: Gearing Up
  • Unit 5: Preparation Before the Hunt
    • Topic 1: The Well-Dressed Bowhunter
      • Clothing Selection Is Critical
      • Staying Warm in Cold Weather
      • Staying Dry in Wet Weather
      • The Invisible Bowhunter
    • Topic 2: Bow Shooting Basics
      • Six Basic Steps for Shooting
      • Video: Archery Practice
      • Bow-Shooting Errors
      • Basic Target Practice
    • Topic 3: Perfecting Your Archery Skills
      • Sighting-In
      • Advanced Archery Practice for the Hunt
      • Stump Shooting and Yukon Roving
    • Topic 4: Judging Distances
      • Distance Judging Is Critical for Shot Placement
      • Distance Judging Methods
      • Actual Distance Judging Exercise
    • Topic 5: Preparing to Hunt Your Quarry
      • Study Your Quarry
      • Scout the Hunting Area
  • Unit 6: Crossbows
    • Topic 1: Know Your Crossbow and Arrows
      • Background
      • Comparing a Conventional Bow to a Crossbow
      • Parts of a Crossbow
      • Recurve vs. Compound Crossbow
      • Arrows
      • Broadheads
    • Topic 2: Cocking Devices
      • Manual Cocking
      • The Need for Cocking Aids
      • Cocking Harness
      • Hand Cranks
      • Uncocking a Crossbow
    • Topic 3: Other Accessories
      • Quivers
      • Sight Systems
    • Topic 4: Crossbow Shooting
      • Preparing to Shoot
      • Sighting-In Your Crossbow
      • Centering the Crossbow String's Center Serving Area
      • Cocking the Crossbow
      • Holding the Crossbow
      • Aiming With Sights
      • Shooting the Crossbow
      • Crossbow Hunting From an Elevated Stand
      • Video: Crossbow Safety
      • Range Requirements
  • Unit 7: Methods of Bowhunting
    • Topic 1: Ways to Bowhunt
      • Video: Bowhunting Methods
    • Topic 2: Ground Bowhunting Methods
      • Still Hunting, Stalking, and Glassing
      • Ground Blinds
      • Pit Blinds
    • Topic 3: Hunting From Elevated Stands
      • Introduction to Elevated Stands
      • Types of Portable Tree Stands
      • Portable Tree Stands: Hang-On Stands
      • Portable Tree Stands: Climbing Stands
      • Portable Tree Stands: Ladder Stands
      • Tripods, Quadpods, or Tower Stands (Free-Standing)
      • Judging Distances From Elevated Stands
    • Topic 4: Elevated Stand Safety
      • Protect Against Accidental Falls
      • Tree Stand Safety Study
      • Inspecting and Preparing Stands
      • Selecting a Stand Location
      • Video: Preparing to Hunt From a Tree Stand
      • Fall-Arrest Systems (FASs)
      • Video: Hunting From a Tree Stand
      • Hauling Hunting Equipment Into a Stand
      • Tree Stand Rope Safety System
      • Hunting Saddles
    • Topic 5: Scents, Lures, Game Calls, and Decoys
      • Scents and Lures
      • White-Tailed Deer Tips
      • Game Calls
      • Decoys
    • Topic 6: Bowfishing
      • Bowfishing Overview
      • Bowfishing Equipment
  • Unit 8: Shot Placement and Recovery Techniques
    • Topic 1: Shot Impact
      • How Arrows and Bullets Differ
      • How a Broadhead Causes Death
      • Sharp Broadheads Are Essential
    • Topic 2: Shot Placement
      • Proper Shot Placement Is Critical
      • Chest Cavity: The Main Vital Area
      • Video: Locating the Vital Area
      • Abdominal Cavity
      • Shots Outside the Main Body Cavities
      • Spine Shots
      • Special Situation: Large Bears
    • Topic 3: Shot Strategy
      • Plan and Practice Your Shot Strategy
      • Ethical Hunting and the Risks of Long Shots
      • Animation: Choosing the Proper Shot Angle
      • Consider Your Location
      • Video: Taking Effective Shots
    • Topic 4: Choose the Proper Shot Angle
      • Shot Angles: Broadside
      • Shot Angles: Quartering-Away
      • Shot Angles: Quartering-Toward
      • Shot Angles: Head-On and Rear-End
      • Video: Choosing the Best Shot Angles
    • Topic 5: Setting Up the Perfect Shot
      • Planning for a Perfect Shot
      • Picking the Right Moment to Shoot
      • Why Shots Go Wrong
      • Jumping the String
      • Video: Shot Selection
    • Topic 6: Big Game Recovery
      • Steps for a Successful Recovery
      • Attention to Clues
      • When to Begin Recovery
      • Trailing Game and Blood Sign
      • White-Tailed Deer Hair Can Give Clues
      • Lost Sign
      • Nighttime Tracking
    • Topic 7: Field Care of Game
      • Approaching Downed Game
      • Field Care Basics
      • Field Dressing Techniques
      • Game Care Kit
      • Moving a Big Game Animal
      • About Game Meat
    • Topic 8: Putting It All Together
      • Video: Hey, I Got One
  • Unit 9: Outdoor Preparedness
    • Topic 1: Importance of Planning and Preparation
      • Preparing for Risks
      • Preparing a Hunting Plan
      • Planning a Bowhunting Trip Far Away
      • Primary Hazards
      • Gearing Up for Safety
      • Survival Kit
    • Topic 2: First Aid
      • First Aid: Bleeding and Arrow Wounds
      • First Aid: Falls and Broken Bones
      • First-Aid Kit
    • Topic 3: Topographic Maps and Compasses
      • Reading a Topographic Map
      • Selecting a Compass
      • Red Fred in the Shed: Using a Compass
      • Declination
      • Plotting Your Progress
      • Global Positioning System (GPS)
    • Topic 4: Survival Skills If You Get Lost
      • If You Get Lost
      • Prepare Shelter
      • Build a Fire
      • Signal for Help
      • Drink Water and Eat Food
    • Topic 5: Coping With Extreme Weather
      • Hypothermia
      • Symptoms and Treatment of Hypothermia
      • Heat Exhaustion
      • Heat Stroke
View Course Outline Skip audio player

A key part of preparing for the hunt is perfecting your archery skills.

The six basic steps for shooting a bow are:

  1. Assume the shooting position.
  2. Nock the arrow.
  3. Draw and anchor the bow.
  4. Aim.
  5. Release the string.
  6. Follow through.

Assume the Shooting Position

Stand at a right angle to the target with your back foot slightly forward and your feet shoulder-width apart. The stance should feel comfortable and balanced.

Proper stance

Nock the Arrow

Nock an arrow while pointing and holding the bow in a safe direction—toward the target. The nock of the arrow is placed at the nocking point, which is a crimped brass or rubber ring or a marked area, on the bow string. The nocking point seats the nock in the same location on the string every time you shoot.

Nock the arrow

Draw and Anchor the Bow

  • Grip the bow handle or riser, but don’t squeeze it.
  • Present the bow to the target.
  • With your bow arm straight, raise the bow to a point that your arm is parallel to the ground, while simultaneously drawing the string back to your anchor point with your shooting hand. The anchor point is the position where your shooting hand consistently comes to a normal rest on or near your face. To ensure accuracy, make sure your bowstring hand comes to the same point each time you shoot.

Aim

Instinctively “shoot where you look,” or use bow sights to help you align your arrow with the target. If you use sights, you must have the proper sight picture—the correct alignment of target, front sight, and rear sight—prior to releasing an arrow.

Instinctive aiming

You can use instinctive aiming when shooting a bow.

Using a bow sight

Using a bow sight helps you align your arrow with the target.

Release the String

Once you have the proper sight picture, quickly relax your fingers or trigger the mechanical release in a smooth, confident manner.

Follow Through

After releasing the arrow, follow through by focusing on the sight picture you saw immediately prior to the shot.

  • Unit 5 of 9
  • Topic 2 of 5
  • Page 1 of 4
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Tag » How To Shoot A Bow