Snake Cardiovascular System Anatomy - Reptiles Magazine

Snake Cardiovascular System Anatomy

HomeSnakesHealth Snake Cardiovascular System Anatomy Douglas Mader, M.S., DVM, DABVP December 1, 2011 7:06 pm

Know your snake inside and out with this snake cardiovascular system anatomy overview.

What Caused The Death of My Leopard Gecko? Reptile Swelling And Infection Reptile With Swollen Jaw

Snake Cardiovascular System

The three-chambered reptilian heart is composed of two atria, which receive blood from the lungs and body, and a large ventricle, which pumps blood into arteries. This heart is evolutionarily more basic than the mammalian four-chambered heart, but because of divisions and valves within the ventricle, the snake heart still functions as a four-chambered heart very similar to its mammalian counterparts.

Snakes and other reptiles have an interesting adaptation to their cardiovascular system that mammals lack. It is called the renal portal system. In this type of system blood from the animal’s tail passes through the kidneys first before returning to the general body circulation.

Advertisement

This may be significant, especially in sick reptiles, because many of the drugs used to treat infections are eliminated from the body through the kidneys. With certain drugs injected into a reptile’s tail or rear legs, the renal portal system may cause the medication to lose some of its effectiveness. Veterinarians must understand the drugs they are using and how best to administer them.

Snake Respiratory System Anatomy>>

Snake Immune System Anatomy>>

Snake Gastrointestinal Tract Anatomy>>

Health 57 Snakes 163

AUTHOR: Douglas Mader, M.S., DVM, DABVP

Douglas Mader, M.S., DVM, DABVP 's Author avatar

RECOMMENDED FOR YOU

Loading... Newer Post Heating And Cooling Reptiles And Amphibians Older Post Turtle Shell Rot And Shell Problems Type something and Enter Advertisement

Reptiles Magazine

REPTILES Magazine Current Issue Contact Us Advertise

Popular Articles

  • More than 5,000 Green Iguanas Collected During Florida FWC Collection Event This Past Weekend
  • New England Man Finds Live Tegu Lizard While Shoveling Snow
  • Rattlesnakes Can Act As Seed Dispersers Study Says
  • The Green Anole Is Small On Price And Big On Personality
  • The Vet Report: At The First Sign of Illness, Take Your Reptile to a Vet
  • Wildlife Artist Tell Hicks
Advertisement

FIND US ON FACEBOOK

Advertisement

Reptiles Poll

  • What was your first reptile?*
    • Snake
    • Turtle/Tortoise
    • Lizard
    • More than two of above
Advertisement

Popular Species

Reptile Logo
© 2023 Reptiles Magazine.
© 2023 Reptiles Magazine. Type something and Enter

Newsletter Signup

URLThis field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.Email(Required)

× Our Spring Sale Has Started

You can see how this popup was set up in our step-by-step guide: https://wppopupmaker.com/guides/auto-opening-announcement-popups/

× pixel

Tag » Where Is The Heart In A Snake