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Classify each statement as an observation, a law, or a theory. (a) When a metal is burned in a closed container, the sum of the masses of the container and its contents does not change. (b) Matter is made of atoms. (c) Matter is conserved in chemical reactions. (d) When wood is burned in a closed container, its mass does not change. Classify each statement as an observation, a law, or a theory.(a) When a metal is burned in a closed container, the sum of the masses of the container and its contents does not change.(b) Matter is made of atoms.(c) Matter is conserved in chemical reactions.(d) When wood is burned in a closed container, its mass does not change. Show more… Introductory Chemistry Introductory Chemistry Nivaldo J. Tro 5th Edition Chapter 1, Problem 17 ↓ View All Chapters

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" This statement is simply describing a specific event or phenomenon that has been observed. Therefore, statement (a) is an observation. Show more…

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Thumb up icon Thumb down icon Submit Thanks for your feedback! Profile picture Classify each statement as an observation, a law, or a theory. (a) When a metal is burned in a closed container, the sum of the masses of the container and its contents does not change. (b) Matter is made of atoms. (c) Matter is conserved in chemical reactions. (d) When wood is burned in a closed container, its mass does not change. Close icon Play audio Feedback Upload button Send button Powered by NumerAI Kathleen Carty David Collins Ivan Kochetkov verified

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Key Concepts

- Law A law is a concise statement, often quantitative, that describes a consistent and universal relationship observed in nature, typically derived from repeated experiments and observations. It summarizes patterns found in nature but does not explain why those patterns exist. Theory A theory is a well-substantiated explanation for a set of verified phenomena that incorporates facts, laws, inferences, and tested hypotheses. It provides a comprehensive understanding of the underlying mechanisms or principles that govern the observed phenomena. Observation An observation is a careful recording of a phenomenon or event made through the senses or with the help of instruments. It provides the raw data and factual basis used in further scientific inquiry without necessarily implying any underlying generalization or explanation. *

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Transcript

- 00:01 Remember that an observation is just an observance of something. 00:06 A theory is something that attempts to explain and a law can predict or describe. 00:13 So when a metal is burned in a closed container, the sum of the masses of the container and its contents does not change. 00:22 This is simply associated with one event. 00:25 So a is just an observation. 00:28 Matter is made up of atoms. 00:31 This is a far more general statement... Need help? Use Ace Ace is your personal tutor. It breaks down any question with clear steps so you can learn. Start Using Ace Ace is your personal tutor for learning Step-by-step explanations Instant summaries Summarize YouTube videos Understand textbook images or PDFs Study tools like quizzes and flashcards Listen to your notes as a podcast

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