Sweet Soy Sauce - Wikipedia

Sweetened aromatic soy sauce, originating from Java, Indonesia Sweet soy sauce

A bottle of Indonesian kecap manis
Alternative names	Kecap manis
Type	Cooking sauce and condiment
Place of origin	Indonesia
Region or state	Java
Created by	Indonesians
Main ingredients	Fermented soy sweetened with palm sugar molasses
Variations	Soy sauce, mild sweet soy sauce
Media: Sweet soy sauce

Sweet soy sauce (Indonesian: kecap manis; Indonesian pronunciation: [ˌket͡ʃap̚ˈmanɪs]) is a sweetened aromatic soy sauce, originating in Indonesia, which has a darker color, a viscous syrupy consistency, and a molasses-like flavor due to the generous addition of palm sugar or jaggery.[1] Kecap manis is widely used with satay. It is similar to, though finer in flavor than, Chinese Tianmian sauce (tianmianjiang).[1] It is by far the most commonly employed type of soy sauce in Indonesian cuisine and accounts for an estimated 90 percent of the nation's total soy sauce production.[2]

Ingredients

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Compared to kecap asin, the mildly salty regular soy sauce, sweet soy sauce has a slightly thicker consistency and tastes much sweeter. This condiment is made from a fermented paste of boiled black soybeans, roasted grain, brine, and Aspergillus wentii mold, to which palm sugar is added.[3] The strong sweet taste is contributed by a generous amount of palm sugar; the sauce may contain up to 50 percent gula merah or gula jawa (palm sugar jaggery). Indonesian sweet soy sauce is often enriched with spices, including star anise, cinnamon, black pepper, coriander, and clove.[2]

Uses

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Kecap manis is an essential sauce in the Indonesian pantry. It is used to add a pleasantly mild sweet and umami flavor to most common Indonesian dishes, including nasi goreng, mie goreng, kwetiau goreng, ayam kecap (roasted chicken), babi kecap (braised pork), semur beef stew, and ketoprak. It is also a popular marinade for grilled dishes, such as satay, ayam bakar (grilled chicken), and ikan bakar (grilled fish). Sweet soy sauce is also the basis for a common dipping sauce when mixed with chopped shallot and bird's eye chili and served alongside tahu goreng (fried tofu). Steamed rice topped with fried egg and drizzled with sweet soy sauce was a common meal among Indonesians in the 1990s and 2000s, especially children. In Eastern Indonesia, sweet soy sauce is used as the ingredient of colo-colo dipping sauce, although traditionally this Maluku sauce uses black-colored rendered coconut oil residue.

• Various sweet soy sauce recipes
• Gurame bakar (grilled gourami) served with sweet soy sauce as both marinade and dipping sauce
• Ayam kecap, chicken poached in sweet soy sauce
• Semur daging, beef and potato stew in sweet soy sauce
• Babi kecap, pork simmered in sweet soy sauce

Brands

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There are a wide variety of sweet soy sauce brands in Indonesia. Kecap manis is traditionally a small-scale home industry. However, a handful of brands are widely distributed throughout Indonesia and regionally, such as kecap manis ABC,[4] Kecap Bango,[3] Indofood, and Sedaap.[5][6]

Besides the national brands, there are numerous regional brands, such as Ikan Lele in Pati, Mirama in Semarang, Orang Jual Sate in Probolinggo, Siong Hin (SH) in Tangerang, Tomat Lombok in Tegal, etc.[7] More or less, there are a hundred regional brands of kecap manis.[8]

Some brands distribute widely in the Netherlands like Conimex,[9] Inproba,[10] Kaki Tiga, and "A" Trade Mark.[citation needed]

Substitutes

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Sweet soy sauce is widely available in Indonesian marketplaces, warungs, minimarkets, supermarkets, toko, and Asian grocery stores worldwide. However, it is difficult to find in most parts of Europe (except for the Netherlands, UK, France and Germany) and also scarce in the Americas. Sweet soy sauce can be made from regular soy sauce. Regular soy sauce mixed with brown sugar, with a trace of molasses added, can serve as a substitute for sweet soy sauce.[11]

See also

[edit]

• Dark soy sauce
• Ketchup
• List of condiments
• List of fermented soy products
• List of sauces
• Soup soy sauce
• Sweet bean sauce
• Teriyaki sauce

References

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1. ^ a b William Shurtleff; Akiko Aoyagi (2011). History of Tempeh and Tempeh Products (1815-2011): Extensively Annotated Bibliography and Sourcebook. Soyinfo Center. p. 618. ISBN 9781928914396. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
2. ^ a b William Shurtleff; Akiko Aoyagi (2010). History of Soybeans and Soyfoods in Southeast Asia (13th Century To 2010): Extensively Annotated Bibliography and Sourcebook. Soyinfo Center. p. 537. ISBN 9781928914303. Retrieved 15 February 2016. Kecap manis Indonesian cuisine.
3. ^ a b "Sejarah Bango". Kecap Bango (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-04-01. Retrieved 2016-02-15.
4. ^ "ABC Kecap Manis Rasa Mantap". Heinz ABC (in Indonesian).
5. ^ "Kecap Sedaap". Wings Food (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2020-02-24. Retrieved 2016-02-15.
6. ^ "Kecap Sedaap". Wings Food (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-08-21. Retrieved 2023-08-21.
7. ^ "Daftar 7 Kecap Lokal Favorit di Indonesia". kumparan.com (in Indonesian). kumparanfood. 20 October 2018. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
8. ^ Denisa (28 January 2015). "Berburu Botol Kecap Hingga ke Pelosok Nusantara". merdeka.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 23 August 2022.
9. ^ Tanumihardja, Pat. "All About Kecap Manis, Indonesia's Sweet and Syrupy Soy Sauce". seriouseats.com. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
10. ^ "Inproba introduceert Ketjap Manis met 30% minder suiker". levensmiddelenkrant.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 19 June 2024.
11. ^ "Ketjap Manis". Food.com.

External links

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• Ketjap Manis recipe

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Dishes	CommonIndonesiandishes Abon Acar Ayam bakar Ayam goreng Ayam kecap Ayam kodok Bakmi Bakpau Bakso Bakwan Bihun goreng Bubur ayam Bubur kacang hijau Bubur ketan hitam Bubur sumsum Gado-gado Gorengan Gulai Ikan asin Ikan bakar Ikan goreng Jagung rebus Kacang rebus Kari Kari ayam Kari domba Kari kambing Kari udang Kuaci Ketupat Laksa Lontong Macaroni schotel Martabak Mi bakso Mi goreng Mi kuah Nasi campur Nasi goreng Nasi kari Nasi kuning Nasi bakar Otak-otak Panekuk Pastel tutup Perkedel Perkedel jagung Pindang Rendang Rijsttafel Roti bakar Roti bolen Roti meses Rujak Sambal Sambal goreng udang Satay Sayur bayam Sayur sop Semur Serundeng Sop buntut Soto Soto ayam Soto mi Sup ayam Sup ercis Sup makaroni Sup wortel Tahu Tahu goreng Telur asin Telur pindang Tempeh Tumis kangkung Tumpeng Acehnese Ayam Tangkap Bhoi Kanji asyura Keukarah Keumamah Meuseukat Mi aceh Mi caluk Nasi gurih Roti Jala Sate matang Sie Reuboh Arab Asida Fahsa Falafel Hummus Kofta Manakish Katayef Nasi kabsah Nasi kebuli Nasi mandi Maamoul Marak Murtabak Roti maryam Roti pita Saltah Shawarma Tabbouleh Tharid Balinese Babi guling Betutu Be urutan Iga babi Laklak Lawar Matah Nasi bali Nasi jinggo Pai susu Rawon babi Rujak kuah pindang Sate babi Sate lilit Soto babi Tipat cantok Banjarese Bingka Laksa banjar Pekasam Pundut Nasi Soto banjar Bantenese Angeun Lada Batak Arsik Babi panggang Karo Dali ni horbo Dengke mas na niura Itak gurgur Lampet Manuk napinadar Mi gomak Na tinombur Ombusombus Pagit-pagit Pohulpohul Saksang Sasagun Sate kerang Tipatipa Tuktuk Betawi Asinan betawi Bubur cha cha Kerak telor Ketoprak Ketupat sayur Laksa betawi Lontong sayur Mi kangkung Nasi goreng kambing Nasi kebuli Nasi uduk Nasi ulam Pindang Roti buaya Roti gambang Rujak juhi Sate taichan Sayur asem Semur jengkol Soto betawi Soto kaki Soto tangkar Sup kambing Buginese andMakassar Ayam goreng Sulawesi Burasa Coto makassar Dangke Jalangkote Kaledo Kapurung Konro Mi kering Pallubasa Sop saudara Chinese Babi hong Babi kecap Bak kut teh Bakkwa Bakwan Banmian Bihun goreng Cakwe Cap cai Chai tow kway Char kway teow Cha sio Fu yung hai Fish ball Haisom cah Ifumi Kembang tahu Kepiting saus tiram Kuaci Kwetiau ayam Kwetiau goreng Kwetiau siram sapi Lapchiong Locupan Lontong cap go meh Lumpia Mi ayam Mi lor Mi pangsit Mi tarik Mun tahu Nasi ayam hainan Nasi bebek Nasi campur Nasi tim Ngo hiang Pangsit Popiah Rujak shanghai Sapo tahu Sate babi Sekba Siomay Soto Sup hisit Sup sarang burung Swikee Tahu sumedang Tauge ayam Tee long pan Telur pitan Telur teh Tong sui Yong tau fu Yusheng Cirebonese Empal gentong Docang Kue gapit Mi koclok Nasi jamblang Nasi lengko Tahu gejrot Gorontalese Binte biluhuta Sate Tuna Ayam iloni Sagela Ilahe Bilentango Sate Balanga Ilabulo Nasi kuning cakalang Buburu Bubur sagela Nasi goreng sagela Tabu Moitomo Ikan iloni Pilitode Indian Appam Ayam mentega Ayam tandori Chapati Chutney Dosa Idli Laddu Kari kambing Kari kepala ikan Korma Modak Naan Nasi biryani Pakora Puttu Raita Roti canai Satti Sorru Sambar Samosa Satti Sorru Indo Ayam kodok Babi panggang Bitterballen Erwtensoep Hutspot Lapis legit Makaroni schotel Oliebol Ontbijtkoek Pannenkoek Poffertjes Shepherd's pie Javanese Apem Arem-arem Ayam bumbu rujak Ayam geprek Ayam goreng kalasan Ayam penyet Bakso Bakpia Bakpia pathok Botok Brongkos Buntil Gudeg Iga penyet Kamir Kelan antep Krechek Kuluban Lepet Lontong balap Lontong dekem Lontong kupang Lumpia Lumpia goreng Lumpia semarang Sumpia Mendoan Mi bakso Mi goreng Mi jawa Mi rebus Nasi ambeng Nasi bebek Nasi bogana Nasi empal Nasi gandul Nasi goreng Nasi goreng jawa Nasi kare Nasi kucing Nasi liwet Nasi megono Nasi pecel Nasi tempong Opor Opor ayam Orem-orem Pecel Pecel ayam Pecel lele Rambak petis Rawon Roti ganjel rel Roti konde Rujak cingur Rujak soto Sambal ulek Sate ambal Sate blora Sate kambing Sate hati Sate kelinci Sate kikil Sate klatak Sate madura Sate ponorogo Sate tegal Sate udang Sayur lodeh Selat solo Serundeng Soto babat Soto ceker Tahu campur 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