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Download Free PDF"The Guinea as Gangster Hero: The Complex Representation of Italian Americans in THE SOPRANOS"
Frank P Tomasulo, Ph.D.2011, The Essential “Sopranos” Reader, edited by David Lavery, Doug Howard, and Paul Levinson (Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 2011), 196-207.
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This paper analyzes the representation of Italian Americans in the television series The Sopranos, arguing that the series perpetuates fixed ethnic stereotypes rather than presenting a nuanced view of Italian identity. Through an examination of character traits attributed to Italian American characters, the work highlights issues of ingrained prejudice, violence, and dimwittedness, ultimately depicting these individuals as embodying a reified national character. The conclusion posits that The Sopranos serves as a complex reflection of American cultural anxieties and desires regarding morality and identity.
... Read moreKey takeaways
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- The Sopranos critiques postmodern capitalism and reflects societal dysfunction across ethnicities.
- It portrays Italian Americans through a lens of ingrained racism, sexism, and violence.
- The series employs stereotypes, depicting Italian men as inherently bigoted and violent.
- Despite some positive characters, the overarching narrative reaffirms negative ethnic tropes.
- Tony Soprano symbolizes a tragic antihero, embodying the complexities of American identity.
Related papers
Book Review: Simon, D. (2004). Tony Soprano's America: The Criminal Side of the American Dream. Boulder, CO: Westview. 274 ppRobert WorleyCriminal Justice Review, 2007
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This article examines the portrayal of Italian Americans in American media. The Order Sons of Italy in America (OSIA), the largest and longest-established national organization for men and women of Italian heritage in the USA, denounces the entertainment industry for damaging the collective reputation of Italian Americans. Particularly, the OSIA charges Coppola's trilogy The Godfather with being "the principal agent responsible" for promulgating a discriminatory ethnic stereotype that all Italians are criminals, while accusing the series The Sopranos of having reinforced this notion. Yet, the authors of these works of fiction, both Italian Americans, maintain that exploring their own ethnic identities led them to utilize the Mafia as a metaphor for American society. We will see that, not only it is unjust to accuse a movie trilogy to be the "the principal agent responsible" for such stereotype, but I would submit that The Godfather has helped to mitigate the negative image of the Mafioso existing in American cinema long before Coppola's films, turning it into a liminal figure conveying a positive impression formerly missing. An examination of early American gangster movie stereotyping and scholarship on Italian American studies will substantiate the claim that neither The Godfather nor The Sopranos have truly damaged the image of Italians in America. Paradoxically, the Italian-as-a-gangster stereotype has helped Italian Americans to break out of the margins. As Gardaphé put it, The Sopranos was for the new millennium what Dallas was for the 1980s, showing that Italian Americans have finally achieved integration in America.
downloadDownload free PDFView PDFchevron_rightSaving the World Today: Tony Soprano and the Parody of American HeroismCharles J StivaleRefractory: State of Play, 2007
This essay, originally a conference presentation at the Univ. of Melbourne 2005 conference "Holy Men In Tights!" on superheroes, studies Tony Soprano's struggle between the two families in his gangster existence. The online publication, Refractory, is no longer available.
downloadDownload free PDFView PDFchevron_rightMade Men and Constructed Masculinities: Viewing the Father-Son Relationship in The SopranosKatarina Gregersdotterinter-disciplinary.net
In this paper we aim to discuss the father-son relationship in the TV-series Sopranos, from a gender -and class perspective. Aspects of masculinity and class as seen represented in the characters of Anthony Soprano and Anthony "A.J." Soprano will be discussed. The father -Anthony/Tony -and his son A.J. -can be seen as critical investigations of the emotional and often violent limitations of two separate masculinities. The father, born into the Italian-American working class, grows up to become a made man (a Mafioso) like his own father. His money makes his own family settle in the upper middle class. His own son thus grows up in a different class -with different views on and ideas about what a man should be. The show depicts constant clashes and negotiations between the two men in their mutual efforts to understand and get closer to the other. The negotiations involve what Sara Ahmed would call a push and pull relationship: they push against each other and pull away for various, contradictory reasons that involve for example, issues that involve the concept of masculinity and various forms of capital. This paper looks closer at some of the instances where the series depicts contemporary masculine ideals that simply are not working out. We argue that the series show the difficulties with adapting to a strict gender regime and that it will lead to depression, violence, self-loathing, and anxiety.
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FAQs
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What complex identity representations are evident in The Sopranos?addThe show reflects a multifaceted vision of ethnicity, portraying Italian Americans with both positive and negative traits. Despite progress in ethnic representation, it reifies stereotypes of criminality and prejudice within Italian identity.
How does The Sopranos address issues of racism and sexism?addThe series showcases prevalent racism through derogatory language, particularly towards African Americans, and displays misogynistic attitudes towards women. Tony Soprano embodies these traits, reflecting broader socio-cultural biases inherent in Italian American identity.
What does the portrayal of violence in The Sopranos reveal about Italian Americans?addThe series depicts violence as a common method of conflict resolution among Italian characters, suggesting it stems from their ethnic identity. Episodes illustrate brutal confrontations, reinforcing the stereotype of impulsive aggression linked to Italian heritage.
How does The Sopranos handle the theme of sexuality?addThe characterization of Vito Spatafore illustrates the tension between Italian American masculinity and homosexual identity, highlighting internalized homophobia. Although Vito's relationships prompt initial sympathy, his violent actions underscore the show's critique of intolerance.
What insights does The Sopranos provide about socio-economic conditions in America?addThe show critiques postmodern capitalist anxieties through characters like Tony Soprano, who struggles with work-life balance and marital issues. It reflects the pervasive dysfunction of modern relationships while embedding these themes within Italian American context.
Frank P. Tomasulo has taught on-line graduate seminars in cinema history and genre for National University and UCLA Extension. In recent years, he's taught in-person film and television studies courses at Hofstra University, Pace University, Sarah Lawrence College, and City College of New York. Before that, he was a full-time tenured faculty member at Ithaca College; U. of California, Santa Cruz; Georgia State University; Southern Methodist University; and Florida State University. Tomasulo was Chair of three academic departments at Georgia State U., Southern Methodist U., and Florida State U. He is probably best known as Editor-in-Chief of both CINEMA JOURNAL and JOURNAL OF FILM AND VIDEO.
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This essay draws on a three-month participant observation of the preproduction and production of the second season of Il Cacciatore/The Hunter (Cross Productions-Rai Fiction, 2018-). From March to May 2019, and in follow-up sessions in February 2020, I also conducted interviews with several actors involved in the making of the show. I want to express my gratitude to Sicilia Film Commission's Ignazio Plaia for putting me in touch with the production; to Cross Productions' Luca Bitterlin and Rosario Rinaldo for granting me access to the set; and to Ugo Polizzi for letting me follow his work. I am thankful to who discussed their lives, ideas and work habits with me. All translations from Italian are mine, unless otherwise specified. 2 I use the orthographically unconventional anti-mafia practice of spelling the word 'mafia' with a lowercase 'm'. With this term, used interchangeably with Cosa Nostra, I refer to the Sicilian crime syndicate only. Lorenzo Tondo, 'The resurrection of Palermo: from mafia battlefield to cultural capital', The Guardian,
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James Gandolfini's lead role as Tony in The Sopranos has garnered critical attention for its nuanced portrayal of a mafia leader coping with mental health issues. This article explores and analyzes the dysfunctional psychological patterns exhibited by this character throughout the series and the impact on its viewers. This research offers an in-depth exploration into the development and manifestation of Tony Soprano's psychological disorders. It examines the underlying reasons and subsequent repercussions of his behavior combining a psychoanalytic framework and a content analysis methodology. By engaging in these approaches, it provides significant insights on the complex interplay between his delinquent conduct and mental health disorders. It uses qualitative content analysis to closely analyze pivotal episodes and character interactions across all seasons of The Sopranos. Informed by established psychological theories, this study identifies and interprets recurrent behavioral, cognitive, and emotional patterns within Tony Soprano's character. Additionally, it explores the impact of sociocultural factors on his psychological development. This analysis uncovers a range of maladaptive psychological patterns exhibited by Tony Soprano, encompassing antisocial and borderline personality disorders, pervasive anxiety, chronic depression, anger management issues, narcissistic tendencies, and unresolved childhood trauma. These complex dynamics emerge in his relationships with others, impact his decision-making, and significantly add to the richness of his character and the series' storytelling. The Sopranos presents Tony as an intriguing case study, revealing the complex interplay between criminal behavior and psychological dysfunction. This article underscores the significance of recognizing and addressing psychological struggles in high-stress, morally ambiguous contexts, highlighting the intricacies of human nature. By delving into the layers of Tony Soprano's psyche, one gains valuable insights into this character's enduring relevance and allure and its portrayal in contemporary media. Moreover, this study suggests that Tony's portrayal may serve as a point of identification and reflection for viewers with similar pathological profiles. Understanding his complexity may offer a platform for individuals confronting analogous challenges to cope and seek help. As a result, this study may favorably encourage viewers to empathize with Tony Soprano's psychological difficulties, generating empathy and stimulating conversations regarding mental health depiction in media. Further research in this area has the potential to deepen our comprehension of the relationship between crime, mental health, and personal growth, with implications for both clinical practice and media studies.
downloadDownload free PDFView PDFchevron_rightIntroduction to the Special Issue on Italian Americans and TelevisionJonathan J. Cavallero, Laura E RubertoItalian American Reviwe, 2016
Introduction to the Special Issue of the Italian American Review on "Italian Americans and Television," edited by Jonathan J. Cavallero and Laura E. Ruberto Italian American Review, 6.2, Summer 2016, 160--172
downloadDownload free PDFView PDFchevron_right The Sopranos in five tempos. Or How I Learnt to Stop Worrying and Start Loving the GangsterJordi Revert GomisL'Atalante. Revista de estudios cinematográficos
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