The Smell Of Success | Why Do Pulp And Paper Mills Smell Bad

Skip to main content. June 2, 2002
  • 0

About The Author

Author image: Staff

Staff

University of Toronto Magazine

Drive by a pulp and paper mill and one of the first things you’ll notice is the unmistakable smell. But give U of T engineering professor Grant Allen his way and you’ll be able to breathe easy the next time you pass a mill. Allen, director of 
U of T’s Pulp and Paper Centre, is researching biofiltration techniques that use bacteria to “eat” air-pollutant byproducts from the pulp process and thereby filter out the odour. “All industrial processes have air emissions, and in the case of pulp and paper mills, the smell can be quite overwhelming,” says Allen. “This biofilter operates like a mini-ecosystem. It’s a microbial community that degrades the pollutant and breaks down the compounds that cause the odour.” The filter – composed of materials such as wood chips or plastic spheres – is used at the end of the manufacturing process before sulphur compounds are released into the air. The compounds are food sources for the bacteria, and as the bacteria chomp away at them, they also eat the smell.

Most Popular

Illustration depicting an AI prompt field, a student raising their hand, a close-up of an eye, grey rings of circles and three books on philosophy

Teaching in the Age of AI

As machine learning reshapes higher education, U of T is preparing students to become ‘super humans’ Read More

Graphite drawing of a tea bag falling in the air and a hand with the index finger and thumb curved close together

How to Avoid Ingesting Plastic

Some of us may have a small spoon’s worth of plastic in our bodies. But you can minimize your exposure to this health risk Read More

Cross section of a tree trunk with variously coloured tree rings, some lighter brown and some darker brown to black

Solving a Climate Puzzle, One Tree Ring at a Time

A natural archive reveals how Canada’s arctic climate has changed over the past 1,000 years Read More

Tags: Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering, Pulp and Paper Centre

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Comment *

Name *

Email *

Website

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Δ

  • Research & Ideas
    • Health
    • Science
    • Technology
    • Business
    • Culture & Society
  • Opinion
  • People
    • Alumni
    • Students
    • Faculty & Staff
  • Campus
    • Our History
    • Places
  • Magazine
    • About U of T Magazine
    • All Issues
    • Your Subscription
    • Update Your Address
    • Advertising
    • Contact Us
  • Follow Us
    • Facebook
    • X
    • Instagram
    • Threads
    • Apple News

Explore

  • Research & Ideas /
  • Health /
  • Science /
  • Technology /
  • Business /
  • Culture & Society /
  • Opinion /
  • People /
  • Alumni /
  • Students /
  • Faculty & Staff /
  • Campus /
  • Our History /
  • Places /
  • Magazine /
  • About U of T Magazine /
  • All Issues /
  • Your Subscription /
  • Update Your Address /
  • Advertising /
  • Contact Us /
  • Follow Us /
  • Facebook /
  • X /
  • Instagram /
  • Threads /
  • Apple News

Tag » Why Do Paper Mills Stink