Third - Wiktionary

English

[edit]
English Wikipedia has an article on:thirdWikipedia English numbers (edit)
30
 ←  2 3 4  → 
    Cardinal: three     Ordinal: third     Abbreviated ordinal: 3rd     Latinate ordinal: tertiary     Reverse order ordinal: third last, third to last, third from last, last but two     Latinate reverse order ordinal: antepenultimate     Adverbial: three times, thrice     Multiplier: threefold     Latinate multiplier: triple     Distributive: triply     Germanic collective: trio, threesome     Collective of n parts: triplet     Greek or Latinate collective: triad     Greek collective prefix: tri-     Latinate collective prefix: tri-     Fractional: third     Elemental: triplet     Greek prefix: trito-     Number of musicians: trio, triplet     Number of years: triennium

Etymology

[edit]
PIE word
*tréyes

From Middle English thirde, thridde, from Old English þridda, from Proto-Germanic *þridjô, from Pre-Germanic *tretyós, a remodeling of Proto-Indo-European *tr̥tyós.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Received Pronunciation, General Australian) IPA(key): /θɜːd/
  • (US) enPR: thûrd, IPA(key): /θɚd/
    • Audio (US):(file)
  • (Scotland) IPA(key): /θɪɹd/
  • (New Zealand) IPA(key): /θøːd/
  • (Liverpool, fairfur merger) IPA(key): /θeːd/
  • (Humberside, Teesside, fairfur merger) IPA(key): /θɛːd/
  • (Ireland) IPA(key): /tʊːɹd/
  • (New York City) IPA(key): /t̪ɔɪd/
  • Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)d
  • Homophone: turd (th-stopping)

Adjective

[edit]

third (not comparable)

  1. The ordinal form of the cardinal number three; Coming after the second. The third tree from the left is my favorite.
    • 2012 October 8, Daniel W. Patterson, The True Image: Gravestone Art and the Culture of Scotch Irish Settlers in the Pennsylvania and Carolina Backcountry‎[1], UNC Press Books, →ISBN, page 141:The second and third quarters of the shield are indecipherable on the stone but clearer in two other representations of the arms, a painted wooden funeral hatchment for Mary Davie[]
    • 2024 July 1, Chandelis Duster, “Biden and Trump touted what they’ve done for HBCUs at CNN’s debate. Here’s what their records show”, in CNN‎[2]:“Congress took the lead on putting the HBCU funding in those bills and passing them. The third COVID-19 bill, passed under President Biden, included as much funding for HBCUs as both of the first two Covid-19 bills under President Trump,” he said.

Synonyms

[edit]
  • 3rd, 3d, IIIrd, III, tertiary

Derived terms

[edit]
  • adult third culture kid
  • Earth's third pole
  • Newton's third law
  • petty officer third class
  • safe third country
  • third-act breakup
  • third age
  • third angle projection
  • third art
  • third baseman
  • third best
  • third camp
  • third-campism
  • third-campist
  • third class
  • third-class
  • third-class citizen
  • third-class entity
  • third-class object
  • third-class, third class
  • third-class value
  • third conditional
  • third contact
  • third cosmic velocity
  • third country
  • third cousin
  • third cover
  • third cranial nerve
  • third culture kid
  • third-culture kid
  • third-degree
  • third degree
  • third-degree burn
  • third-degree murder
  • third-degree relative
  • third dimension
  • third down
  • third estate
  • third eye
  • third finger
  • third freedom rights
  • third gender
  • third grade
  • third-grader
  • third grader
  • third-guarder
  • third-hand
  • third hand
  • third-hand smoke
  • third inversion
  • third island chain
  • third language acquisition
  • third last
  • third leg
  • third lieutenant
  • third-line forcing
  • third man
  • third market
  • thirdness
  • third normal form
  • third officer
  • third-order
  • third order
  • third order stream
  • third partier
  • third-party
  • third party
  • third-party claim
  • third-party cookie
  • third party processor
  • third penny
  • third-personal
  • third-person dual
  • third-person effect
  • third-person plural
  • third-person shooter
  • third-person singular
  • third place
  • third position
  • third-pounder
  • third rail
  • third rate
  • third-rate
  • third reading
  • Third Reich
  • Third Rome
  • third screen
  • third sector
  • third session
  • third sex
  • third shift
  • third slip
  • third space
  • third spacing
  • third stream
  • third-string
  • third string
  • third-stringer
  • third time is the charm
  • third time lucky
  • third time pays for all
  • third time's a charm
  • third time's the charm
  • third to last
  • third tonsil
  • third umpire
  • third ventricle
  • third-wave coffee
  • third-wave feminism
  • third-wave feminist
  • third wave feminist
  • third-waver
  • third way
  • third-wheel
  • third wheel
  • third-world
  • third world
  • third year

Translations

[edit] the ordinal form of the cardinal number three see also 3rd
  • Afrikaans: derde (af)
  • Albanian: tretë (sq)
  • Altai: Southern Altai: ӱчинчи (üčinči)
  • Arabic: ثَالِث m (ṯāliṯ), ثَالِثَة f (ṯāliṯa) Egyptian Arabic: تالت m (tālit) Hijazi Arabic: ثَالِث m (tālit, ṯāliṯ) South Levantine Arabic: ثَالِث (tālet)
  • Armenian: երրորդ (hy) (errord)
  • Aromanian: antreilu
  • Assamese: তৃতীয় (tritio)
  • Asturian: terceru (ast)
  • Azerbaijani: üçüncü
  • Bashkir: өсөнсө (ösönsö)
  • Basque: hirugarren (eu)
  • Belarusian: трэ́ці (be) m (tréci)
  • Bengali: তৃতীয় (bn) (tritiẏo), তেসরা (bn) (teśora)
  • Breton: trede (br) m or f, teirvet (br) f, trivet (br) m
  • Bulgarian: тре́ти m (tréti)
  • Burmese: တတိယ (my) (ta.ti.ya.)
  • Buryat: гурбадахи (gurbadaxi)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: тре́тый (trétŷj)
  • Catalan: tercer (ca)
  • Chinese: Mandarin: 第三 (zh) (dìsān)
  • Chuukese: aunungatin
  • Chuvash: виҫҫӗмӗш (viśśĕmĕš)
  • Crimean Tatar: üçünci
  • Czech: třetí (cs)
  • Danish: tredje (da)
  • Dolgan: үһүс (ühüs)
  • Dutch: derde (nl)
  • Esperanto: tria (eo)
  • Estonian: kolmas (et)
  • Evenki: илӣ (ilī)
  • Finnish: kolmas (fi)
  • French: troisième (fr) m or f, trois (fr) m or f (in names of monarchs and popes; after the name; abbreviation III)
  • Frisian: North Frisian: Föhr-Amrum: traad Heligoland: dör Sylt: treer Old Frisian: thredda West Frisian: tredde (fy)
  • Gagauz: üçüncü
  • Galician: terceiro (gl)
  • Georgian: მესამე (mesame)
  • German: dritte (de)
  • Gothic: 𐌸𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰 (þridja)
  • Greek: τρίτος (el) (trítos) Ancient Greek: τρίτος (trítos)
  • Hawaiian: kolu
  • Hebrew: שלישי (shelîyshîy)
  • Hindi: तीसरा (hi) (tīsrā), तृतीय (hi) (tŕtīya), तीजा (hi) (tījā)
  • Hungarian: harmadik (hu)
  • Icelandic: þriðji m, þriðja f or n
  • Ido: triesma (io)
  • Indonesian: ketiga (id)
  • Ingrian: kolmas
  • Interlingua: tertie
  • Irish: tríú (ga)
  • Isoko: avịsa
  • Italian: terzo (it) m, terza (it) f, terzo (it) m (in names of monarchs and popes), terza (it) f (after the name; abbreviation III)
  • Japanese: 三番目 (さんばんめ, sanban-me), 三つ目 (mittsume)
  • Kalmyk: һурвдгч (ğurvdgç)
  • Kazakh: үшінші (kk) (üşınşı)
  • Khakas: ӱзінӌі (üzìncì)
  • Khmer: ទីបី (tii bəy)
  • Korean: 셋째 (ko) (setjjae)
  • Kurdish: Central Kurdish: سێیەم (sêyem)
  • Kyrgyz: үчүнчү (ky) (ücüncü)
  • Lao: ທີ່ສາມ (thī sām)
  • Latgalian: trešs m, treša f, trešais m, trešuo f
  • Latin: tertius (la)
  • Latvian: trešais (lv) m, trešā f
  • Lithuanian: trečias (lt) m, trečia f
  • Lombard: terz (lmo)
  • Luxembourgish: drëtt (lb)
  • Macedonian: тре́ти m (tréti), трет m (tret)
  • Malay: ketiga (ms)
  • Malayalam: മൂന്നാം (ml) (mūnnāṁ)
  • Maltese: it-tilet
  • Manchu: (ilaci)
  • Manx: treeoo
  • Māori: tuatoru, te toru
  • Middle English: thridde
  • Mongolian: гуравдугаар (mn) (guravdugaar), гуравдахь (guravdaxʹ)
  • Nahuatl: Classical Nahuatl: ic ēyi
  • Navajo: tááʼ góneʼ
  • Norwegian: Bokmål: tredje (no) Nynorsk: tredje (no), tridje
  • Occitan: tresen (oc), tèrç (oc)
  • Old Church Slavonic: трєти (treti)
  • Old English: þridda
  • Old Prussian: tīrts
  • Old Turkic: 𐰇𐰲𐰨 (üčnč /⁠üčünč⁠/)
  • Pali: tatiya
  • Pennsylvania German: dritt
  • Persian: سوم (fa) (sevvom)
  • Plautdietsch: dredda
  • Polish: trzeci (pl)
  • Portuguese: terceiro (pt) m, terceira (pt) f, (rarely) terço (pt) m, terça (pt) f
  • Romanian: (please verify) al treilea (ro) m or n , (please verify) a treia f
  • Russian: тре́тий (ru) (trétij)
  • Sami: Northern Sami: goalmmát
  • Samogitian: trets
  • Sanskrit: तृतीय (sa) (tṛtīya)
  • Scots: third
  • Scottish Gaelic: treas, trìtheamh
  • Serbo-Croatian: Cyrillic: тре̏ћӣ Latin: trȅćī
  • Shor: ӱжӱнчи
  • Sinhalese: තුන්‍වැනි (tunwæni)
  • Slovak: tretí (sk)
  • Slovene: tretji (sl)
  • Sorbian: Lower Sorbian: tśeśi Upper Sorbian: třeći
  • Spanish: tercero (es)
  • Swahili: ya tatu
  • Swedish: tredje (sv)
  • Tagalog: ikatlo
  • Tajik: сеюм (tg) (seyum)
  • Tamil: மூன்றாம் (mūṉṟām), மூன்றாவது (ta) (mūṉṟāvatu)
  • Tatar: өченче (öçençe)
  • Telugu: మూడో (mūḍō)
  • Thai: ที่สาม (tîi-sǎam)
  • Tocharian B: trite
  • Turkish: üçüncü (tr) Ottoman Turkish: اوچنجی (üçüncü)
  • Turkmen: üçünji
  • Udmurt: куинетӥ (kuińeti)
  • Ukrainian: тре́тій (uk) (trétij)
  • Urdu: تیسرا m (tīsrā), سِوَم (sivam)
  • Uyghur: ئۈچىنچى (üchinchi)
  • Uzbek: uchinchi (uz)
  • Vietnamese: thứ ba (vi)
  • Volapük: kilid (vo)
  • Votic: kõlmõz
  • Welsh: trydydd (cy) m, trydedd f
  • Yakut: үһүс (ühüs)
  • Yiddish: דריט (drit)
  • Yoruba: ẹkẹta

Noun

[edit]

third (countable and uncountable, plural thirds)

  1. The person or thing in the third position. Jones came in third.
  2. One of three equal parts of a whole. Synonyms: one-third, , 1/3 He ate a third of the pie. Divided by two-thirds.
    • 2020 June 22, Rob Picheta, “Most Black British people think the Conservative Party is institutionally racist, CNN poll finds”, in CNN‎[3]:Around a third of both Black and White respondents said they believed the opposition Labour Party to be institutionally racist.
    • 2023 December 27, Philip Haigh, “All eyes are on the DfT as rolling stock concerns deepen”, in RAIL, number 999, page 19:Despite these uncertainties, Clarke told MPs he was convinced of the need to order trains powered by batteries. He said: "We're calling for a 'no regrets' order of battery trains because we see them always having a future. We see them being fundable, financeable, similar cost to diesel trains, and we know that however much electrification we would aspire to do, there's always going to be at least a third of the network that isn't electrified.
  3. (uncountable) Ellipsis of third gear (of a gearbox). Now put it into third.
  4. (music) An interval consisting of the first and third notes in a scale. They sing in thirds.
  5. (baseball) third base The play ended with Jones standing on third.
  6. (golf) A handicap of one stroke every third hole.
  7. A third-class degree, awarded to the lowest achievers in an honours degree programme
  8. (archaic) One sixtieth of a second, i.e., the third in a series of fractional parts in a sexagesimal number system. Synonym: tierce
    • 1994, John David North, The Fontana History of Astronomy and Cosmology, page xxi:[] thirds (sixtieths of seconds), fourths (sixtieths of thirds) and so on, but then it becomes very cumbersome.

Derived terms

[edit]
  • augmented third
  • centre third
  • diminished third
  • goal third
  • lower third
  • neutral third
  • one third
  • one-third
  • Picardy third
  • rule of thirds
  • two-thirds
  • two thirds
  • two thirds, two-thirds, twothirds
[edit]
  • riding

Translations

[edit] person or thing in the third position
  • Afrikaans: derde (af)
  • Arabic: ثَالِث (ṯāliṯ) South Levantine Arabic: ثَالِث (tālet)
  • Armenian: երրորդ (hy) (errord)
  • Basque: hirugarren (eu)
  • Belarusian: трэ́ці (be) (tréci)
  • Bengali: তেসরা (bn) (teśora)
  • Bulgarian: тре́ти (tréti)
  • Catalan: tercer (ca), tercerol (ca) m
  • Czech: třetí osoba (cs) f
  • Dutch: derde (nl)
  • Finnish: kolmas (fi)
  • French: troisième (fr) m or f, tiers (fr) m
  • Galician: terceira f, terceiro (gl) m
  • German: Dritter (de) m, Dritte (de) f
  • Hungarian: harmadik (hu)
  • Icelandic: þriðji m, þriðja f or n
  • Interlingua: tertio m, tertia f
  • Italian: terzo (it) m or f
  • Kurdish: Central Kurdish: سێیەم (sêyem)
  • Latin: tertius (la) m, tertia, tertia f, tertium
  • Latvian: trešais (lv) m
  • Lithuanian: trečias (lt) m, trečia f
  • Macedonian: трет (tret), трети (treti)
  • Maltese: terza m or f
  • Occitan: tresen (oc)
  • Polish: trzeci (pl) m, trzecia (pl) f
  • Portuguese: terceiro (pt) m
  • Romanian: cel de al treilea m or n, cea de a treia f
  • Russian: тре́тий (ru) (trétij)
  • Spanish: tercero (es) m
  • Swedish: tredje (sv), trea (sv) c
  • Turkish: üçüncü (tr)
one of three equal parts of a whole
  • Arabic: ثُلْث m (ṯulṯ)
  • Armenian: երրորդ (hy) (errord)
  • Asturian: terciu (ast) m
  • Basque: heren (eu)
  • Belarusian: траці́на f (tracína)
  • Breton: trederenn (br) f
  • Bulgarian: трета (bg) f (treta), третина f (tretina)
  • Catalan: tercer (ca) m
  • Chinese: Mandarin: 三分之一 (sān fēn zhī yī)
  • Czech: třetina (cs) f
  • Danish: tredjedel (da) c
  • Dutch: derde (nl) n
  • Esperanto: triono (eo)
  • Estonian: kolmandik
  • Finnish: kolmannes (fi), kolmasosa (fi)
  • French: tiers (fr) m
  • Galician: terzo (gl) m
  • Georgian: მესამედი (mesamedi)
  • German: Drittel (de) n, Drittel (de) m (Switzerland)
  • Greek: τρίτο (el) n (tríto) Ancient Greek: τρίτον n (tríton)
  • Haitian Creole: tyè
  • Hawaiian: hapakolu
  • Hindi: तिहाई (hi) m (tihāī), तीहा (hi) m (tīhā)
  • Hungarian: harmad (hu)
  • Icelandic: þriðjungur m
  • Interlingua: tertio
  • Irish: trian (ga) m, treana m pl
  • Italian: terzo (it) m
  • Japanese: 三分の一 (さんぶんのいち, sanbun no ichi)
  • Khmer: មួយភាគបី (muəy pʰiek bəy), ត្រីភាគ (trəy pʰiek)
  • Korean: 3분의 1 (3bunui 1), 삼분의 일 (sambunui il)
  • Latin: triens f
  • Latvian: trešdaļa f
  • Lithuanian: trečdalis m
  • Macedonian: третина f (tretina)
  • Maltese: terz
  • Māori: hautoru
  • Norwegian: Bokmål: tredel (no) m, tredjedel (no) m Nynorsk: tredel m, tredjedel m
  • Occitan: tèrç (oc)
  • Persian: سیک (fa) (siyak, seyek), سه‌یک (se-yek)
  • Polish: trzecia (pl) f
  • Portuguese: terço (pt) m
  • Romanian: treime (ro) f
  • Russian: треть (ru) f (tretʹ), (одна) третья (часть) ((odna) tretʹja (častʹ))
  • Scottish Gaelic: trian m
  • Serbo-Croatian: Cyrillic: трећина f Latin: trećina f
  • Slovak: tretina f
  • Slovene: tretjina (sl) f
  • Spanish: tercio (es) m
  • Swedish: tredjedel (sv)
  • Tagalog: sangkatlo, katlo, saikatlo
  • Tamil: மூன்றிலொரு (mūṉṟiloru)
  • Ukrainian: трети́на f (tretýna)
  • Vietnamese: phần ba
  • Yiddish: דריטל n (dritl)
third gear see third gear interval
  • Afrikaans: terts
  • Bulgarian: те́рца f (térca)
  • Catalan: tercera (ca) f
  • Chinese: Mandarin: 三度 (zh) (sāndù)
  • Czech: tercie (cs) f
  • Danish: terts c
  • Dutch: terts (nl) f
  • Esperanto: trito (eo), tercio (eo)
  • Estonian: terts
  • Finnish: terssi (fi)
  • French: tierce (fr) f
  • German: Terz (de) f
  • Hawaiian: lele kolu
  • Hungarian: terc (hu)
  • Icelandic: þríund f
  • Irish: tréach m
  • Italian: terza (it) f
  • Japanese: 三度 (ja) (さんど, sando)
  • Lithuanian: tercija f
  • Norwegian: Bokmål: ters m Nynorsk: ters m
  • Occitan: tèrça (oc) f
  • Polish: tercja (pl) f
  • Portuguese: terça (pt) f
  • Romanian: terță (ro) f
  • Russian: те́рция (ru) f (tɛ́rcija)
  • Slovene: têrca f
  • Spanish: tercera (es) f
  • Swedish: ters (sv) c
  • Ukrainian: те́рція f (tércija)
third base see third base

Verb

[edit]

third (third-person singular simple present thirds, present participle thirding, simple past and past participle thirded)

  1. (informal) To agree with a proposition or statement after it has already been seconded.
  2. To divide into three equal parts.
[edit]
  • major third
  • minor third
  • third gear
  • third person
English Wikipedia has an article on:third personWikipedia

Translations

[edit] agree with a proposition
  • Finnish: yhtyä (fi) (+ illative, to the opinion one thirds)
  • Polish: popierać coś jako trzecia osoba impf, poprzeć coś jako trzecia osoba pf
divide into three parts
  • Czech: třetit, roztřetit
  • Finnish: jakaa kolmeen osaan
  • German: dreiteilen (de)
  • Hebrew: הִשְׁלִישׁ (he) (hishlísh)
  • Hungarian: harmadol (hu)
  • Italian: atterzare (it)
  • Latvian: dalīt trīs daļās
  • Polish: roztroić

See also

[edit]
  • interval

Anagrams

[edit]
  • drith, thrid

Scots

[edit] Scots numbers (edit)
 ←  2 3 4  → 
    Cardinal: three     Ordinal: third

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle English thirde, thridde, from Old English þridda, from Proto-Germanic *þridjô, from Pre-Germanic *tretyós, a remodeling of Proto-Indo-European *tr̥tyós.

Adjective

[edit]

third

  1. third

References

[edit]
  • “thrid, adj.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 21 May 2024, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: [], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
  • “third, adj.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 21 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.

Tag » How Do You Spell Third